Reduced FRG1 expression promotes angiogenesis via activation of the FGF2‐mediated ERK/AKT pathway

Identifying novel targets that control both tumorigenesis and angiogenesis can aid in developing a more potent anti‐angiogenic therapeutic strategy. We previously reported that reduction of FRG1 is associated with increased p38‐MAPK signaling in prostate cancer and with elevated MEK–ERK signaling in...

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Main Authors: Bratati Mukherjee, Pratush Brahma, Talina Mohapatra, Saurabh Chawla, Manjusha Dixit
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-05-01
Series:FEBS Open Bio
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/2211-5463.13582
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author Bratati Mukherjee
Pratush Brahma
Talina Mohapatra
Saurabh Chawla
Manjusha Dixit
author_facet Bratati Mukherjee
Pratush Brahma
Talina Mohapatra
Saurabh Chawla
Manjusha Dixit
author_sort Bratati Mukherjee
collection DOAJ
description Identifying novel targets that control both tumorigenesis and angiogenesis can aid in developing a more potent anti‐angiogenic therapeutic strategy. We previously reported that reduction of FRG1 is associated with increased p38‐MAPK signaling in prostate cancer and with elevated MEK–ERK signaling in breast cancer. Here, we reveal the role of FRG1 in tumor angiogenesis. Our findings demonstrate that depleted FRG1 levels enhance the proliferation, migration, and tubule formation of HUVECs in a paracrine manner, and this was further substantiated in multiple animal models. Mechanistically, FRG1 depletion activated the expression of FGF2 in breast cancer cells, which triggered the ERK/AKT cascade in endothelial cells. As FRG1 affects multiple tumorigenic properties and it is upstream of FGF2, it can be explored as a therapeutic target that is less prone to resistance.
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spelling doaj.art-da0f9a2273964097a8d13b6271ad50462023-05-02T14:40:52ZengWileyFEBS Open Bio2211-54632023-05-0113580481710.1002/2211-5463.13582Reduced FRG1 expression promotes angiogenesis via activation of the FGF2‐mediated ERK/AKT pathwayBratati Mukherjee0Pratush Brahma1Talina Mohapatra2Saurabh Chawla3Manjusha Dixit4Cancer and Angiogenesis Research Lab, School of Biological Sciences National Institute of Science Education and Research Bhubaneswar IndiaCancer and Angiogenesis Research Lab, School of Biological Sciences National Institute of Science Education and Research Bhubaneswar IndiaCancer and Angiogenesis Research Lab, School of Biological Sciences National Institute of Science Education and Research Bhubaneswar IndiaCancer and Angiogenesis Research Lab, School of Biological Sciences National Institute of Science Education and Research Bhubaneswar IndiaCancer and Angiogenesis Research Lab, School of Biological Sciences National Institute of Science Education and Research Bhubaneswar IndiaIdentifying novel targets that control both tumorigenesis and angiogenesis can aid in developing a more potent anti‐angiogenic therapeutic strategy. We previously reported that reduction of FRG1 is associated with increased p38‐MAPK signaling in prostate cancer and with elevated MEK–ERK signaling in breast cancer. Here, we reveal the role of FRG1 in tumor angiogenesis. Our findings demonstrate that depleted FRG1 levels enhance the proliferation, migration, and tubule formation of HUVECs in a paracrine manner, and this was further substantiated in multiple animal models. Mechanistically, FRG1 depletion activated the expression of FGF2 in breast cancer cells, which triggered the ERK/AKT cascade in endothelial cells. As FRG1 affects multiple tumorigenic properties and it is upstream of FGF2, it can be explored as a therapeutic target that is less prone to resistance.https://doi.org/10.1002/2211-5463.13582angiogenesisbreast cancerERK/AKT signalingFGF2FRG1HUVECs
spellingShingle Bratati Mukherjee
Pratush Brahma
Talina Mohapatra
Saurabh Chawla
Manjusha Dixit
Reduced FRG1 expression promotes angiogenesis via activation of the FGF2‐mediated ERK/AKT pathway
FEBS Open Bio
angiogenesis
breast cancer
ERK/AKT signaling
FGF2
FRG1
HUVECs
title Reduced FRG1 expression promotes angiogenesis via activation of the FGF2‐mediated ERK/AKT pathway
title_full Reduced FRG1 expression promotes angiogenesis via activation of the FGF2‐mediated ERK/AKT pathway
title_fullStr Reduced FRG1 expression promotes angiogenesis via activation of the FGF2‐mediated ERK/AKT pathway
title_full_unstemmed Reduced FRG1 expression promotes angiogenesis via activation of the FGF2‐mediated ERK/AKT pathway
title_short Reduced FRG1 expression promotes angiogenesis via activation of the FGF2‐mediated ERK/AKT pathway
title_sort reduced frg1 expression promotes angiogenesis via activation of the fgf2 mediated erk akt pathway
topic angiogenesis
breast cancer
ERK/AKT signaling
FGF2
FRG1
HUVECs
url https://doi.org/10.1002/2211-5463.13582
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