Trends Assessing Neuromuscular Fatigue in Team Sports: A Narrative Review

Neuromuscular fatigue is defined as a reduction induced by exercise in the maximal voluntary force that a muscle or group of muscles can generate. An accumulation of work or an incomplete force restoration can significantly influence the neuromuscular performance in both the short and long terms. Th...

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Main Authors: Claudia Alba-Jiménez, Daniel Moreno-Doutres, Javier Peña
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-02-01
Series:Sports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4663/10/3/33
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author Claudia Alba-Jiménez
Daniel Moreno-Doutres
Javier Peña
author_facet Claudia Alba-Jiménez
Daniel Moreno-Doutres
Javier Peña
author_sort Claudia Alba-Jiménez
collection DOAJ
description Neuromuscular fatigue is defined as a reduction induced by exercise in the maximal voluntary force that a muscle or group of muscles can generate. An accumulation of work or an incomplete force restoration can significantly influence the neuromuscular performance in both the short and long terms. Thus, fatigue management is essential for controlling the training adaptations of athletes and reducing their susceptibility to injury and illness. The main individualized monitoring tools used to describe fatigue are questionnaires and subjective assessments of fatigue, biochemical markers, sprint tests, and vertical jump tests. Among the subjective measures, the rating of the perceived exertion has been widely used because of its simplicity and high validity. In terms of the objective measures, one of the more frequently employed tools by practitioners to assess neuromuscular fatigue is the countermovement jump. Because of its high validity and reliability, it is accepted as the reference standard test in sports, in general, and particularly in team sports. Our review aims to clarify how all these indicators, as well as several devices, can help coaches in different sports contexts to monitor neuromuscular fatigue, and how these procedures should be used to obtain data that can be used to make decisions in complex environments.
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spelling doaj.art-da12537509064ce79e36381dd0be98ec2023-11-30T22:23:44ZengMDPI AGSports2075-46632022-02-011033310.3390/sports10030033Trends Assessing Neuromuscular Fatigue in Team Sports: A Narrative ReviewClaudia Alba-Jiménez0Daniel Moreno-Doutres1Javier Peña2Sport and Physical Activity Studies Center (CEEAF), University of Vic, Central University of Catalonia, 08500 Barcelona, SpainClub Joventut Badalona, 08912 Barcelona, SpainSport and Physical Activity Studies Center (CEEAF), University of Vic, Central University of Catalonia, 08500 Barcelona, SpainNeuromuscular fatigue is defined as a reduction induced by exercise in the maximal voluntary force that a muscle or group of muscles can generate. An accumulation of work or an incomplete force restoration can significantly influence the neuromuscular performance in both the short and long terms. Thus, fatigue management is essential for controlling the training adaptations of athletes and reducing their susceptibility to injury and illness. The main individualized monitoring tools used to describe fatigue are questionnaires and subjective assessments of fatigue, biochemical markers, sprint tests, and vertical jump tests. Among the subjective measures, the rating of the perceived exertion has been widely used because of its simplicity and high validity. In terms of the objective measures, one of the more frequently employed tools by practitioners to assess neuromuscular fatigue is the countermovement jump. Because of its high validity and reliability, it is accepted as the reference standard test in sports, in general, and particularly in team sports. Our review aims to clarify how all these indicators, as well as several devices, can help coaches in different sports contexts to monitor neuromuscular fatigue, and how these procedures should be used to obtain data that can be used to make decisions in complex environments.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4663/10/3/33performancemonitoringtestingobjective measuressubjective measures
spellingShingle Claudia Alba-Jiménez
Daniel Moreno-Doutres
Javier Peña
Trends Assessing Neuromuscular Fatigue in Team Sports: A Narrative Review
Sports
performance
monitoring
testing
objective measures
subjective measures
title Trends Assessing Neuromuscular Fatigue in Team Sports: A Narrative Review
title_full Trends Assessing Neuromuscular Fatigue in Team Sports: A Narrative Review
title_fullStr Trends Assessing Neuromuscular Fatigue in Team Sports: A Narrative Review
title_full_unstemmed Trends Assessing Neuromuscular Fatigue in Team Sports: A Narrative Review
title_short Trends Assessing Neuromuscular Fatigue in Team Sports: A Narrative Review
title_sort trends assessing neuromuscular fatigue in team sports a narrative review
topic performance
monitoring
testing
objective measures
subjective measures
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4663/10/3/33
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AT javierpena trendsassessingneuromuscularfatigueinteamsportsanarrativereview