How do demographic transitions and public health policies affect patients with Parkinson’s disease in Brazil?

Tânia M Bovolenta, Andre C Felicio R. Neurology Program, Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein, São Paulo, Brazil Abstract: Brazil is currently experiencing a significant demographic transition characterized by a decrease in fertility rates and an exponential increase in the numb...

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Main Authors: Bovolenta TM, Felicio AC
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Dove Medical Press 2017-01-01
Series:Clinical Interventions in Aging
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.dovepress.com/how-do-demographic-transitions-and-public-health-policies-affect-patie-peer-reviewed-article-CIA
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author Bovolenta TM
Felicio AC
author_facet Bovolenta TM
Felicio AC
author_sort Bovolenta TM
collection DOAJ
description Tânia M Bovolenta, Andre C Felicio R. Neurology Program, Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein, São Paulo, Brazil Abstract: Brazil is currently experiencing a significant demographic transition characterized by a decrease in fertility rates and an exponential increase in the number of elderly citizens, which presents a special challenge for the health care professionals. More than other portions of the population, the elderly are most commonly affected by chronic diseases such as Parkinson’s disease. Policymakers contend that Brazil is reasonably well-prepared regarding elderly health care, with policies that aim to ensure the quality of life and the well-being of this portion of the population. However, what happens in practice falls short of what the Brazilian Constitution sets forth. Specifically, there is a clear contradiction between what the law recognizes as being a citizen’s rights and the implementation of guidelines. Because health financing in Brazil remains relatively low, the civil society tries to fill in the gaps as much as possible in the treatment of elderly patients suffering from chronic diseases such as Parkinson’s disease. In this review, we outline the current legislation in Brazil regarding the elderly and in particular, patients with Parkinson’s disease, in the context of a rapidly aging population. Keywords: Parkinson’s disease, demographic transition, public health, health assistance financing
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spelling doaj.art-da13f7ce6f6c4242b0d5f4e76040f6ab2022-12-21T19:30:45ZengDove Medical PressClinical Interventions in Aging1178-19982017-01-01Volume 1219720531022How do demographic transitions and public health policies affect patients with Parkinson’s disease in Brazil?Bovolenta TMFelicio ACTânia M Bovolenta, Andre C Felicio R. Neurology Program, Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein, São Paulo, Brazil Abstract: Brazil is currently experiencing a significant demographic transition characterized by a decrease in fertility rates and an exponential increase in the number of elderly citizens, which presents a special challenge for the health care professionals. More than other portions of the population, the elderly are most commonly affected by chronic diseases such as Parkinson’s disease. Policymakers contend that Brazil is reasonably well-prepared regarding elderly health care, with policies that aim to ensure the quality of life and the well-being of this portion of the population. However, what happens in practice falls short of what the Brazilian Constitution sets forth. Specifically, there is a clear contradiction between what the law recognizes as being a citizen’s rights and the implementation of guidelines. Because health financing in Brazil remains relatively low, the civil society tries to fill in the gaps as much as possible in the treatment of elderly patients suffering from chronic diseases such as Parkinson’s disease. In this review, we outline the current legislation in Brazil regarding the elderly and in particular, patients with Parkinson’s disease, in the context of a rapidly aging population. Keywords: Parkinson’s disease, demographic transition, public health, health assistance financinghttps://www.dovepress.com/how-do-demographic-transitions-and-public-health-policies-affect-patie-peer-reviewed-article-CIAParkinson's Diseasedemographic transitionpublic healthhealth assistance financing.
spellingShingle Bovolenta TM
Felicio AC
How do demographic transitions and public health policies affect patients with Parkinson’s disease in Brazil?
Clinical Interventions in Aging
Parkinson's Disease
demographic transition
public health
health assistance financing.
title How do demographic transitions and public health policies affect patients with Parkinson’s disease in Brazil?
title_full How do demographic transitions and public health policies affect patients with Parkinson’s disease in Brazil?
title_fullStr How do demographic transitions and public health policies affect patients with Parkinson’s disease in Brazil?
title_full_unstemmed How do demographic transitions and public health policies affect patients with Parkinson’s disease in Brazil?
title_short How do demographic transitions and public health policies affect patients with Parkinson’s disease in Brazil?
title_sort how do demographic transitions and public health policies affect patients with parkinson rsquo s disease in brazil
topic Parkinson's Disease
demographic transition
public health
health assistance financing.
url https://www.dovepress.com/how-do-demographic-transitions-and-public-health-policies-affect-patie-peer-reviewed-article-CIA
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