All-optical group velocity manipulation in Mach-Zehnder fiber interferometers incorporating with Brillouin random lasing resonance

We proposed and experimentally demonstrated a novel scheme of light group velocity control via a Mach-Zehnder fiber interferometer incorporated with Brillouin random lasing resonance in a half-open linear cavity. A theoretical model of the proposed Brillouin random lasing resonance-based Mach-Zehnde...

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Main Authors: Liang Zhang, Haoran Xie, Yichun Li, Mengshi Zhu, Fufei Pang, Tingyun Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-11-01
Series:Results in Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S221137972300880X
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author Liang Zhang
Haoran Xie
Yichun Li
Mengshi Zhu
Fufei Pang
Tingyun Wang
author_facet Liang Zhang
Haoran Xie
Yichun Li
Mengshi Zhu
Fufei Pang
Tingyun Wang
author_sort Liang Zhang
collection DOAJ
description We proposed and experimentally demonstrated a novel scheme of light group velocity control via a Mach-Zehnder fiber interferometer incorporated with Brillouin random lasing resonance in a half-open linear cavity. A theoretical model of the proposed Brillouin random lasing resonance-based Mach-Zehnder interferometer (BRLR-MZI) for the light group velocity manipulation was derived, predicting optical power-dependent transmittance spectrum shift as well as the enhancement of the temporal advancement. Thanks to Brillouin random lasing-induced fast light effect, the proposed scheme not only achieves a flexible all-optical manipulation of its transmittance spectrum but also overcomes the saturation effect for the light speed control based on a traditional MZI. In experimental validation, sinusoidally modulated signals with the modulation frequency of 160 kHz ultimately experienced a maximum advancement of 4031 ns (corresponding to the group index of 0.875), which exhibits an advancement improvement of 1364 ns compared with the traditional MZI-based scheme. It suggests a promising platform for exploring applications in fields of all-optical signal processing, microwave photonic, and ultra-sensitive fiber sensing.
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spelling doaj.art-da19110bd6f74a2794e2300e0442f0d02023-11-17T05:26:29ZengElsevierResults in Physics2211-37972023-11-0154107087All-optical group velocity manipulation in Mach-Zehnder fiber interferometers incorporating with Brillouin random lasing resonanceLiang Zhang0Haoran Xie1Yichun Li2Mengshi Zhu3Fufei Pang4Tingyun Wang5Corresponding authors.; Key Laboratory of Specialty Fiber Optics and Optical Access Networks, Joint International Research Laboratory of Specialty Fiber Optics and Advanced Communication, Shanghai Institute for Advanced Communication and Data Science, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, ChinaKey Laboratory of Specialty Fiber Optics and Optical Access Networks, Joint International Research Laboratory of Specialty Fiber Optics and Advanced Communication, Shanghai Institute for Advanced Communication and Data Science, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, ChinaKey Laboratory of Specialty Fiber Optics and Optical Access Networks, Joint International Research Laboratory of Specialty Fiber Optics and Advanced Communication, Shanghai Institute for Advanced Communication and Data Science, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, ChinaKey Laboratory of Specialty Fiber Optics and Optical Access Networks, Joint International Research Laboratory of Specialty Fiber Optics and Advanced Communication, Shanghai Institute for Advanced Communication and Data Science, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, ChinaCorresponding authors.; Key Laboratory of Specialty Fiber Optics and Optical Access Networks, Joint International Research Laboratory of Specialty Fiber Optics and Advanced Communication, Shanghai Institute for Advanced Communication and Data Science, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, ChinaKey Laboratory of Specialty Fiber Optics and Optical Access Networks, Joint International Research Laboratory of Specialty Fiber Optics and Advanced Communication, Shanghai Institute for Advanced Communication and Data Science, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, ChinaWe proposed and experimentally demonstrated a novel scheme of light group velocity control via a Mach-Zehnder fiber interferometer incorporated with Brillouin random lasing resonance in a half-open linear cavity. A theoretical model of the proposed Brillouin random lasing resonance-based Mach-Zehnder interferometer (BRLR-MZI) for the light group velocity manipulation was derived, predicting optical power-dependent transmittance spectrum shift as well as the enhancement of the temporal advancement. Thanks to Brillouin random lasing-induced fast light effect, the proposed scheme not only achieves a flexible all-optical manipulation of its transmittance spectrum but also overcomes the saturation effect for the light speed control based on a traditional MZI. In experimental validation, sinusoidally modulated signals with the modulation frequency of 160 kHz ultimately experienced a maximum advancement of 4031 ns (corresponding to the group index of 0.875), which exhibits an advancement improvement of 1364 ns compared with the traditional MZI-based scheme. It suggests a promising platform for exploring applications in fields of all-optical signal processing, microwave photonic, and ultra-sensitive fiber sensing.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S221137972300880XGroup velocityMach-Zehnder interferometerBrillouin scatteringRandom fiber laser
spellingShingle Liang Zhang
Haoran Xie
Yichun Li
Mengshi Zhu
Fufei Pang
Tingyun Wang
All-optical group velocity manipulation in Mach-Zehnder fiber interferometers incorporating with Brillouin random lasing resonance
Results in Physics
Group velocity
Mach-Zehnder interferometer
Brillouin scattering
Random fiber laser
title All-optical group velocity manipulation in Mach-Zehnder fiber interferometers incorporating with Brillouin random lasing resonance
title_full All-optical group velocity manipulation in Mach-Zehnder fiber interferometers incorporating with Brillouin random lasing resonance
title_fullStr All-optical group velocity manipulation in Mach-Zehnder fiber interferometers incorporating with Brillouin random lasing resonance
title_full_unstemmed All-optical group velocity manipulation in Mach-Zehnder fiber interferometers incorporating with Brillouin random lasing resonance
title_short All-optical group velocity manipulation in Mach-Zehnder fiber interferometers incorporating with Brillouin random lasing resonance
title_sort all optical group velocity manipulation in mach zehnder fiber interferometers incorporating with brillouin random lasing resonance
topic Group velocity
Mach-Zehnder interferometer
Brillouin scattering
Random fiber laser
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S221137972300880X
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