Gain and Frequency-Selectivity Enhancement of Dual-Polarized Filtering IBFD Antenna Using PRS

A dual-polarized filtering Fabry–Perot antenna (FPA) with high selectivity and high isolation is proposed for in-band full-duplex (IBFD) applications. The proposed antenna utilizes a square patch as the feeding element, which is fed by a double differential-fed scheme for dual-polarized radiation wi...

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Main Authors: Ngoc Tien Le, Truong Le-Huu, Ngoc An Nguyen, Son Xuat Ta, Khac Kiem Nguyen, Nghia Nguyen-Trong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science 2023-07-01
Series:Journal of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.jees.kr/upload/pdf/jees-2023-4-r-173.pdf
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author Ngoc Tien Le
Truong Le-Huu
Ngoc An Nguyen
Son Xuat Ta
Khac Kiem Nguyen
Nghia Nguyen-Trong
author_facet Ngoc Tien Le
Truong Le-Huu
Ngoc An Nguyen
Son Xuat Ta
Khac Kiem Nguyen
Nghia Nguyen-Trong
author_sort Ngoc Tien Le
collection DOAJ
description A dual-polarized filtering Fabry–Perot antenna (FPA) with high selectivity and high isolation is proposed for in-band full-duplex (IBFD) applications. The proposed antenna utilizes a square patch as the feeding element, which is fed by a double differential-fed scheme for dual-polarized radiation with high isolation. The patch is loaded with a symmetrical cross-slot and four shorting pins for a broad passband filtering feature. To enhance broadside gain across a wide frequency range, the patch is incorporated with a partially reflecting surface (PRS), which is composed of two complementary cross-slot and patch arrays. Moreover, the frequency selectivity of PRS is exploited to improve the filtering characteristic. The double differential feeds are realized based on out-of-phase power dividers, which are combined with simple low-pass filters to further improve the out-of-band suppression. The final design was fabricated and measured. The measurement results show excellent results with a 10-dB return loss bandwidth of 21.5% (4.91–6.09 GHz), isolation of greater than 40 dB, peak gain of 13.7 dBi, out-of-band suppression level of better than 27 dB, and a cross-polarization level of less than −27 dB.
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spelling doaj.art-da1aeb499761458380413c934a5738fb2023-09-05T02:15:45ZengThe Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and ScienceJournal of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science2671-72552671-72632023-07-0123431832510.26866/jees.2023.4.r.1733603Gain and Frequency-Selectivity Enhancement of Dual-Polarized Filtering IBFD Antenna Using PRSNgoc Tien Le0Truong Le-Huu1Ngoc An Nguyen2Son Xuat Ta3Khac Kiem Nguyen4Nghia Nguyen-Trong5 School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Hanoi University of Science and Technology, Ha Noi 100000, Viet Nam School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Hanoi University of Science and Technology, Ha Noi 100000, Viet Nam Faculty of Electronics and Telecommunication, University of Engineering and Technology, Vietnam National University, Hanoi 100000, Vietnam School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Hanoi University of Science and Technology, Ha Noi 100000, Viet Nam School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Hanoi University of Science and Technology, Ha Noi 100000, Viet Nam School of EEE, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA, 5000, AustraliaA dual-polarized filtering Fabry–Perot antenna (FPA) with high selectivity and high isolation is proposed for in-band full-duplex (IBFD) applications. The proposed antenna utilizes a square patch as the feeding element, which is fed by a double differential-fed scheme for dual-polarized radiation with high isolation. The patch is loaded with a symmetrical cross-slot and four shorting pins for a broad passband filtering feature. To enhance broadside gain across a wide frequency range, the patch is incorporated with a partially reflecting surface (PRS), which is composed of two complementary cross-slot and patch arrays. Moreover, the frequency selectivity of PRS is exploited to improve the filtering characteristic. The double differential feeds are realized based on out-of-phase power dividers, which are combined with simple low-pass filters to further improve the out-of-band suppression. The final design was fabricated and measured. The measurement results show excellent results with a 10-dB return loss bandwidth of 21.5% (4.91–6.09 GHz), isolation of greater than 40 dB, peak gain of 13.7 dBi, out-of-band suppression level of better than 27 dB, and a cross-polarization level of less than −27 dB.https://www.jees.kr/upload/pdf/jees-2023-4-r-173.pdfpatch antennadifferential feeddual-polarizationfilteringfabry-perot cavityhigh-gaininfinite isolationfrequency-selectivity
spellingShingle Ngoc Tien Le
Truong Le-Huu
Ngoc An Nguyen
Son Xuat Ta
Khac Kiem Nguyen
Nghia Nguyen-Trong
Gain and Frequency-Selectivity Enhancement of Dual-Polarized Filtering IBFD Antenna Using PRS
Journal of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
patch antenna
differential feed
dual-polarization
filtering
fabry-perot cavity
high-gain
infinite isolation
frequency-selectivity
title Gain and Frequency-Selectivity Enhancement of Dual-Polarized Filtering IBFD Antenna Using PRS
title_full Gain and Frequency-Selectivity Enhancement of Dual-Polarized Filtering IBFD Antenna Using PRS
title_fullStr Gain and Frequency-Selectivity Enhancement of Dual-Polarized Filtering IBFD Antenna Using PRS
title_full_unstemmed Gain and Frequency-Selectivity Enhancement of Dual-Polarized Filtering IBFD Antenna Using PRS
title_short Gain and Frequency-Selectivity Enhancement of Dual-Polarized Filtering IBFD Antenna Using PRS
title_sort gain and frequency selectivity enhancement of dual polarized filtering ibfd antenna using prs
topic patch antenna
differential feed
dual-polarization
filtering
fabry-perot cavity
high-gain
infinite isolation
frequency-selectivity
url https://www.jees.kr/upload/pdf/jees-2023-4-r-173.pdf
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