CDK5 positively regulates Notch1 signaling in pancreatic cancer cells by phosphorylation

Abstract The marked overexpression of cyclin‐dependent kinase 5 (CDK5) or Notch1 receptor, which plays critical roles in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) development, has been detected in numerous PDAC cell lines and tissues. Although, a previous study has demonstrated that CDK5 inhibition di...

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Main Authors: Qiaoyun Chu, Liyong Wang, Jie Zhang, Wei Wang, Youxin Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-06-01
Series:Cancer Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/cam4.3916
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author Qiaoyun Chu
Liyong Wang
Jie Zhang
Wei Wang
Youxin Wang
author_facet Qiaoyun Chu
Liyong Wang
Jie Zhang
Wei Wang
Youxin Wang
author_sort Qiaoyun Chu
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The marked overexpression of cyclin‐dependent kinase 5 (CDK5) or Notch1 receptor, which plays critical roles in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) development, has been detected in numerous PDAC cell lines and tissues. Although, a previous study has demonstrated that CDK5 inhibition disrupts Notch1 functions in human umbilical vein endothelial cells, the mechanism underlying Notch1 activation regulated by CDK5 remains unclear. Herein, we identified a physical interaction between CDK5 and Notch1 in PDAC cells, with the Notch1 peptide phosphorylated by CDK5/p25 kinase. CDK5 blockade resulted in the profound inhibition of Notch signaling. Accordingly, CDK5 inhibition sensitized PDAC cell proliferation and migration following Notch inhibition. In conclusion, CDK5 positively regulates Notch1 function via phosphorylation, which in turn promotes cell proliferation and migration. The combinational inhibition of CDK5 and Notch signaling may be an effective strategy in the treatment of PDAC.
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spelling doaj.art-da2107d15ed9483183fd336aaab0ccdc2022-12-21T22:55:28ZengWileyCancer Medicine2045-76342021-06-0110113689369910.1002/cam4.3916CDK5 positively regulates Notch1 signaling in pancreatic cancer cells by phosphorylationQiaoyun Chu0Liyong Wang1Jie Zhang2Wei Wang3Youxin Wang4Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology School of Basic Medical SciencesCapital Medical University Beijing ChinaCore Facilities for Molecular Biology Capital Medical University Beijing ChinaBeijing Key Laboratory of Clinical Epidemiology School of Public HealthCapital Medical University Beijing ChinaCentre for Precision Health School of Medical and Health Sciences Edith Cowan University Perth AustraliaBeijing Key Laboratory of Clinical Epidemiology School of Public HealthCapital Medical University Beijing ChinaAbstract The marked overexpression of cyclin‐dependent kinase 5 (CDK5) or Notch1 receptor, which plays critical roles in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) development, has been detected in numerous PDAC cell lines and tissues. Although, a previous study has demonstrated that CDK5 inhibition disrupts Notch1 functions in human umbilical vein endothelial cells, the mechanism underlying Notch1 activation regulated by CDK5 remains unclear. Herein, we identified a physical interaction between CDK5 and Notch1 in PDAC cells, with the Notch1 peptide phosphorylated by CDK5/p25 kinase. CDK5 blockade resulted in the profound inhibition of Notch signaling. Accordingly, CDK5 inhibition sensitized PDAC cell proliferation and migration following Notch inhibition. In conclusion, CDK5 positively regulates Notch1 function via phosphorylation, which in turn promotes cell proliferation and migration. The combinational inhibition of CDK5 and Notch signaling may be an effective strategy in the treatment of PDAC.https://doi.org/10.1002/cam4.3916CDK5cell proliferationNotch1pancreatic ductal adenocarcinomaphosphorylation
spellingShingle Qiaoyun Chu
Liyong Wang
Jie Zhang
Wei Wang
Youxin Wang
CDK5 positively regulates Notch1 signaling in pancreatic cancer cells by phosphorylation
Cancer Medicine
CDK5
cell proliferation
Notch1
pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma
phosphorylation
title CDK5 positively regulates Notch1 signaling in pancreatic cancer cells by phosphorylation
title_full CDK5 positively regulates Notch1 signaling in pancreatic cancer cells by phosphorylation
title_fullStr CDK5 positively regulates Notch1 signaling in pancreatic cancer cells by phosphorylation
title_full_unstemmed CDK5 positively regulates Notch1 signaling in pancreatic cancer cells by phosphorylation
title_short CDK5 positively regulates Notch1 signaling in pancreatic cancer cells by phosphorylation
title_sort cdk5 positively regulates notch1 signaling in pancreatic cancer cells by phosphorylation
topic CDK5
cell proliferation
Notch1
pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma
phosphorylation
url https://doi.org/10.1002/cam4.3916
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AT liyongwang cdk5positivelyregulatesnotch1signalinginpancreaticcancercellsbyphosphorylation
AT jiezhang cdk5positivelyregulatesnotch1signalinginpancreaticcancercellsbyphosphorylation
AT weiwang cdk5positivelyregulatesnotch1signalinginpancreaticcancercellsbyphosphorylation
AT youxinwang cdk5positivelyregulatesnotch1signalinginpancreaticcancercellsbyphosphorylation