The synthesis of silver nanoparticles using the water-in-oil biomicroemulsion method

Objective(s): A combination of biological and microemulsion methods was used to synthesize silver nanoparticles for the first time. The applied method could be referred to as the biomicroemulsion method, which has the advantages of both biological and the microemulsion methods.<br />Materials...

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Main Authors: Hamid Reza Ghorbani, Alireza Hoseinpour Kasgari, Peyman Valipour, Farnaz Jafari
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Mashhad University of Medical Sciences 2020-07-01
Series:Nanomedicine Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://nmj.mums.ac.ir/article_15643_741538c1f2306875f57ce3de8394e9e3.pdf
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author Hamid Reza Ghorbani
Alireza Hoseinpour Kasgari
Peyman Valipour
Farnaz Jafari
author_facet Hamid Reza Ghorbani
Alireza Hoseinpour Kasgari
Peyman Valipour
Farnaz Jafari
author_sort Hamid Reza Ghorbani
collection DOAJ
description Objective(s): A combination of biological and microemulsion methods was used to synthesize silver nanoparticles for the first time. The applied method could be referred to as the biomicroemulsion method, which has the advantages of both biological and the microemulsion methods.<br />Materials and Methods: In the present study, silver nanoparticles were synthesized in a water-in-oil biomicroemulsion using silver nitrate, which was solubilized in the water core of one microemulsion as the source of silver ions. In addition, a bacterial culture supernatant solubilized in the water core of another microemulsion was employed as the biological reducing agent, dodecane was used as the oil phase, and sodium bis(2-ethylhexyl) sulfosuccinate was applied as the surfactant. Moreover, the antibacterial activity of the nanoparticles was investigated against gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria by disc-diffusion method.<br />Results: The UV-Vis absorption spectra, dynamic light scattering, and transmission electron microscopy were employed to characterize the presence, size distribution, and morphology of the nanoparticles, respectively. According to the results, the nanoparticles had the optimal conditions in terms of the size and distribution at the silver nitrate concentration of 0.001 M. In addition, the analysis of antibacterial activity indicated that the inhibition zone diameter of Staphylococcus aureus was higher compared to Escherichia coli.<br />Conclusion: Silver nanoparticles were synthesized successfully using biomicroemulsion method and showed significant anti-bacterial activities against S. aureus and E. coli.
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spelling doaj.art-da21957dff3140e5902de115723969132022-12-21T21:33:55ZengMashhad University of Medical SciencesNanomedicine Journal2322-30492322-59042020-07-017323724210.22038/nmj.2020.07.000815643The synthesis of silver nanoparticles using the water-in-oil biomicroemulsion methodHamid Reza Ghorbani0Alireza Hoseinpour Kasgari1Peyman Valipour2Farnaz Jafari3Department of Chemical Engineering, Qaemshahr Branch, Islamic Azad University, Qaemshahr, IranDepartment of Textile Engineering, Qaemshahr Branch, Islamic Azad University, Qaemshahr, IranDepartment of Textile Engineering, Qaemshahr Branch, Islamic Azad University, Qaemshahr, IranDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Qaemshahr Branch, Islamic Azad University, Qaemshahr, IranObjective(s): A combination of biological and microemulsion methods was used to synthesize silver nanoparticles for the first time. The applied method could be referred to as the biomicroemulsion method, which has the advantages of both biological and the microemulsion methods.<br />Materials and Methods: In the present study, silver nanoparticles were synthesized in a water-in-oil biomicroemulsion using silver nitrate, which was solubilized in the water core of one microemulsion as the source of silver ions. In addition, a bacterial culture supernatant solubilized in the water core of another microemulsion was employed as the biological reducing agent, dodecane was used as the oil phase, and sodium bis(2-ethylhexyl) sulfosuccinate was applied as the surfactant. Moreover, the antibacterial activity of the nanoparticles was investigated against gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria by disc-diffusion method.<br />Results: The UV-Vis absorption spectra, dynamic light scattering, and transmission electron microscopy were employed to characterize the presence, size distribution, and morphology of the nanoparticles, respectively. According to the results, the nanoparticles had the optimal conditions in terms of the size and distribution at the silver nitrate concentration of 0.001 M. In addition, the analysis of antibacterial activity indicated that the inhibition zone diameter of Staphylococcus aureus was higher compared to Escherichia coli.<br />Conclusion: Silver nanoparticles were synthesized successfully using biomicroemulsion method and showed significant anti-bacterial activities against S. aureus and E. coli.http://nmj.mums.ac.ir/article_15643_741538c1f2306875f57ce3de8394e9e3.pdfantibacterialbiomicroemulsionsynthesissilver nanoparticles
spellingShingle Hamid Reza Ghorbani
Alireza Hoseinpour Kasgari
Peyman Valipour
Farnaz Jafari
The synthesis of silver nanoparticles using the water-in-oil biomicroemulsion method
Nanomedicine Journal
antibacterial
biomicroemulsion
synthesis
silver nanoparticles
title The synthesis of silver nanoparticles using the water-in-oil biomicroemulsion method
title_full The synthesis of silver nanoparticles using the water-in-oil biomicroemulsion method
title_fullStr The synthesis of silver nanoparticles using the water-in-oil biomicroemulsion method
title_full_unstemmed The synthesis of silver nanoparticles using the water-in-oil biomicroemulsion method
title_short The synthesis of silver nanoparticles using the water-in-oil biomicroemulsion method
title_sort synthesis of silver nanoparticles using the water in oil biomicroemulsion method
topic antibacterial
biomicroemulsion
synthesis
silver nanoparticles
url http://nmj.mums.ac.ir/article_15643_741538c1f2306875f57ce3de8394e9e3.pdf
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