Effect of daminozide and flurprimidol on growth, flowering and bulb yield of Eucomis autumnalis (Mill.) Chitt.
Eucomis autumnalis (Mill.) Chitt., commonly known as pineapple lily, is a new ornamental pot plant with great marketing potential. This work evaluated the effects of two gibberellin synthesis inhibitors (daminozide and flurprimidol) applied as commercial plant growth regulators (PGRs) B-Nine and Top...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Sciendo
2017-06-01
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Series: | Folia Horticulturae |
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1515/fhort-2017-0004 |
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author | Salachna Piotr Zawadzińska Agnieszka |
author_facet | Salachna Piotr Zawadzińska Agnieszka |
author_sort | Salachna Piotr |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Eucomis autumnalis (Mill.) Chitt., commonly known as pineapple lily, is a new ornamental pot plant with great marketing potential. This work evaluated the effects of two gibberellin synthesis inhibitors (daminozide and flurprimidol) applied as commercial plant growth regulators (PGRs) B-Nine and Topflor on the growth, flowering, and bulb yield in E. autumnalis. The PGRs were applied three times as substrate drenches or foliar sprays at the concentration of 15 mg dm-3 (flurprimidol) or 4250 mg dm-3 (daminozide). Plant growth was restricted only by flurprimidol, particularly when it was applied as substrate drenches. Plant height was reduced by 48% at anthesis and by 38% at flower senescence, compared to the untreated control. Regardless of the application method, flurprimidol increased the leaf greenness index (SPAD) and bulb weight. Daminozide treatments were ineffective in controlling plant height and negatively influenced bulb weight. Foliar sprays of daminozide increased the length of inflorescences and the number of flowers per inflorescence. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-17T01:41:38Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-da220cfc8fc7408bb8e160a7c6dc26a3 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2083-5965 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-17T01:41:38Z |
publishDate | 2017-06-01 |
publisher | Sciendo |
record_format | Article |
series | Folia Horticulturae |
spelling | doaj.art-da220cfc8fc7408bb8e160a7c6dc26a32022-12-21T22:08:19ZengSciendoFolia Horticulturae2083-59652017-06-01291333810.1515/fhort-2017-0004fhort-2017-0004Effect of daminozide and flurprimidol on growth, flowering and bulb yield of Eucomis autumnalis (Mill.) Chitt.Salachna Piotr0Zawadzińska Agnieszka1Department of Horticulture West Pomeranian University of Technology in Szczecin Papieża Pawła VI 3, 71-459 Szczecin, PolandDepartment of Horticulture West Pomeranian University of Technology in Szczecin Papieża Pawła VI 3, 71-459 Szczecin, PolandEucomis autumnalis (Mill.) Chitt., commonly known as pineapple lily, is a new ornamental pot plant with great marketing potential. This work evaluated the effects of two gibberellin synthesis inhibitors (daminozide and flurprimidol) applied as commercial plant growth regulators (PGRs) B-Nine and Topflor on the growth, flowering, and bulb yield in E. autumnalis. The PGRs were applied three times as substrate drenches or foliar sprays at the concentration of 15 mg dm-3 (flurprimidol) or 4250 mg dm-3 (daminozide). Plant growth was restricted only by flurprimidol, particularly when it was applied as substrate drenches. Plant height was reduced by 48% at anthesis and by 38% at flower senescence, compared to the untreated control. Regardless of the application method, flurprimidol increased the leaf greenness index (SPAD) and bulb weight. Daminozide treatments were ineffective in controlling plant height and negatively influenced bulb weight. Foliar sprays of daminozide increased the length of inflorescences and the number of flowers per inflorescence.https://doi.org/10.1515/fhort-2017-0004b-ninegrowth retardantpineapple lilytopflor |
spellingShingle | Salachna Piotr Zawadzińska Agnieszka Effect of daminozide and flurprimidol on growth, flowering and bulb yield of Eucomis autumnalis (Mill.) Chitt. Folia Horticulturae b-nine growth retardant pineapple lily topflor |
title | Effect of daminozide and flurprimidol on growth, flowering and bulb yield of Eucomis autumnalis (Mill.) Chitt. |
title_full | Effect of daminozide and flurprimidol on growth, flowering and bulb yield of Eucomis autumnalis (Mill.) Chitt. |
title_fullStr | Effect of daminozide and flurprimidol on growth, flowering and bulb yield of Eucomis autumnalis (Mill.) Chitt. |
title_full_unstemmed | Effect of daminozide and flurprimidol on growth, flowering and bulb yield of Eucomis autumnalis (Mill.) Chitt. |
title_short | Effect of daminozide and flurprimidol on growth, flowering and bulb yield of Eucomis autumnalis (Mill.) Chitt. |
title_sort | effect of daminozide and flurprimidol on growth flowering and bulb yield of eucomis autumnalis mill chitt |
topic | b-nine growth retardant pineapple lily topflor |
url | https://doi.org/10.1515/fhort-2017-0004 |
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