Effect of daminozide and flurprimidol on growth, flowering and bulb yield of Eucomis autumnalis (Mill.) Chitt.

Eucomis autumnalis (Mill.) Chitt., commonly known as pineapple lily, is a new ornamental pot plant with great marketing potential. This work evaluated the effects of two gibberellin synthesis inhibitors (daminozide and flurprimidol) applied as commercial plant growth regulators (PGRs) B-Nine and Top...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Salachna Piotr, Zawadzińska Agnieszka
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2017-06-01
Series:Folia Horticulturae
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/fhort-2017-0004
_version_ 1831546244608032768
author Salachna Piotr
Zawadzińska Agnieszka
author_facet Salachna Piotr
Zawadzińska Agnieszka
author_sort Salachna Piotr
collection DOAJ
description Eucomis autumnalis (Mill.) Chitt., commonly known as pineapple lily, is a new ornamental pot plant with great marketing potential. This work evaluated the effects of two gibberellin synthesis inhibitors (daminozide and flurprimidol) applied as commercial plant growth regulators (PGRs) B-Nine and Topflor on the growth, flowering, and bulb yield in E. autumnalis. The PGRs were applied three times as substrate drenches or foliar sprays at the concentration of 15 mg dm-3 (flurprimidol) or 4250 mg dm-3 (daminozide). Plant growth was restricted only by flurprimidol, particularly when it was applied as substrate drenches. Plant height was reduced by 48% at anthesis and by 38% at flower senescence, compared to the untreated control. Regardless of the application method, flurprimidol increased the leaf greenness index (SPAD) and bulb weight. Daminozide treatments were ineffective in controlling plant height and negatively influenced bulb weight. Foliar sprays of daminozide increased the length of inflorescences and the number of flowers per inflorescence.
first_indexed 2024-12-17T01:41:38Z
format Article
id doaj.art-da220cfc8fc7408bb8e160a7c6dc26a3
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2083-5965
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-17T01:41:38Z
publishDate 2017-06-01
publisher Sciendo
record_format Article
series Folia Horticulturae
spelling doaj.art-da220cfc8fc7408bb8e160a7c6dc26a32022-12-21T22:08:19ZengSciendoFolia Horticulturae2083-59652017-06-01291333810.1515/fhort-2017-0004fhort-2017-0004Effect of daminozide and flurprimidol on growth, flowering and bulb yield of Eucomis autumnalis (Mill.) Chitt.Salachna Piotr0Zawadzińska Agnieszka1Department of Horticulture West Pomeranian University of Technology in Szczecin Papieża Pawła VI 3, 71-459 Szczecin, PolandDepartment of Horticulture West Pomeranian University of Technology in Szczecin Papieża Pawła VI 3, 71-459 Szczecin, PolandEucomis autumnalis (Mill.) Chitt., commonly known as pineapple lily, is a new ornamental pot plant with great marketing potential. This work evaluated the effects of two gibberellin synthesis inhibitors (daminozide and flurprimidol) applied as commercial plant growth regulators (PGRs) B-Nine and Topflor on the growth, flowering, and bulb yield in E. autumnalis. The PGRs were applied three times as substrate drenches or foliar sprays at the concentration of 15 mg dm-3 (flurprimidol) or 4250 mg dm-3 (daminozide). Plant growth was restricted only by flurprimidol, particularly when it was applied as substrate drenches. Plant height was reduced by 48% at anthesis and by 38% at flower senescence, compared to the untreated control. Regardless of the application method, flurprimidol increased the leaf greenness index (SPAD) and bulb weight. Daminozide treatments were ineffective in controlling plant height and negatively influenced bulb weight. Foliar sprays of daminozide increased the length of inflorescences and the number of flowers per inflorescence.https://doi.org/10.1515/fhort-2017-0004b-ninegrowth retardantpineapple lilytopflor
spellingShingle Salachna Piotr
Zawadzińska Agnieszka
Effect of daminozide and flurprimidol on growth, flowering and bulb yield of Eucomis autumnalis (Mill.) Chitt.
Folia Horticulturae
b-nine
growth retardant
pineapple lily
topflor
title Effect of daminozide and flurprimidol on growth, flowering and bulb yield of Eucomis autumnalis (Mill.) Chitt.
title_full Effect of daminozide and flurprimidol on growth, flowering and bulb yield of Eucomis autumnalis (Mill.) Chitt.
title_fullStr Effect of daminozide and flurprimidol on growth, flowering and bulb yield of Eucomis autumnalis (Mill.) Chitt.
title_full_unstemmed Effect of daminozide and flurprimidol on growth, flowering and bulb yield of Eucomis autumnalis (Mill.) Chitt.
title_short Effect of daminozide and flurprimidol on growth, flowering and bulb yield of Eucomis autumnalis (Mill.) Chitt.
title_sort effect of daminozide and flurprimidol on growth flowering and bulb yield of eucomis autumnalis mill chitt
topic b-nine
growth retardant
pineapple lily
topflor
url https://doi.org/10.1515/fhort-2017-0004
work_keys_str_mv AT salachnapiotr effectofdaminozideandflurprimidolongrowthfloweringandbulbyieldofeucomisautumnalismillchitt
AT zawadzinskaagnieszka effectofdaminozideandflurprimidolongrowthfloweringandbulbyieldofeucomisautumnalismillchitt