Con Confianza: The Emergence of the Zone of Proximal Development in a University ESL Course

This article illustrates how a classroom community characterized by confianza—a feeling of mutual understanding, respect, and emotional closeness—facilitated the English language learning of Spanish-speaking students in a content-based English as a second language class at a Puerto Rican public univ...

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Main Authors: Sandra L. Soto-Santiago, Rosita L. Rivera, Catherine M. Mazak
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Asociación Colombiana de Profesores de Ingles 2015-04-01
Series:HOW
Subjects:
Online Access:http://howjournalcolombia.org/index.php/how/article/view/132
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author Sandra L. Soto-Santiago
Rosita L. Rivera
Catherine M. Mazak
author_facet Sandra L. Soto-Santiago
Rosita L. Rivera
Catherine M. Mazak
author_sort Sandra L. Soto-Santiago
collection DOAJ
description This article illustrates how a classroom community characterized by confianza—a feeling of mutual understanding, respect, and emotional closeness—facilitated the English language learning of Spanish-speaking students in a content-based English as a second language class at a Puerto Rican public university. To understand the processes by which this language learning took place qualitative data were collected through classroom observations and focus groups. The authors examined the language choices students made in their interactions with professors, teaching assistants, and peers as they engaged in classroom conversations using both Spanish and English as learning tools. The central claim of the article is that confianza created the conditions through which learners were able to activate their zone of proximal development.
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spelling doaj.art-da24e1416d604ebb9e839931bd2c514c2023-08-02T00:40:36ZengAsociación Colombiana de Profesores de InglesHOW0120-59270120-59272015-04-012211025Con Confianza: The Emergence of the Zone of Proximal Development in a University ESL CourseSandra L. Soto-Santiago0Rosita L. Rivera1Catherine M. Mazak2University of Puerto RicoUniversity of Puerto RicoUniversity of Puerto RicoThis article illustrates how a classroom community characterized by confianza—a feeling of mutual understanding, respect, and emotional closeness—facilitated the English language learning of Spanish-speaking students in a content-based English as a second language class at a Puerto Rican public university. To understand the processes by which this language learning took place qualitative data were collected through classroom observations and focus groups. The authors examined the language choices students made in their interactions with professors, teaching assistants, and peers as they engaged in classroom conversations using both Spanish and English as learning tools. The central claim of the article is that confianza created the conditions through which learners were able to activate their zone of proximal development.http://howjournalcolombia.org/index.php/how/article/view/132English as a second languagehigher educationPuerto Ricozone of proximal development
spellingShingle Sandra L. Soto-Santiago
Rosita L. Rivera
Catherine M. Mazak
Con Confianza: The Emergence of the Zone of Proximal Development in a University ESL Course
HOW
English as a second language
higher education
Puerto Rico
zone of proximal development
title Con Confianza: The Emergence of the Zone of Proximal Development in a University ESL Course
title_full Con Confianza: The Emergence of the Zone of Proximal Development in a University ESL Course
title_fullStr Con Confianza: The Emergence of the Zone of Proximal Development in a University ESL Course
title_full_unstemmed Con Confianza: The Emergence of the Zone of Proximal Development in a University ESL Course
title_short Con Confianza: The Emergence of the Zone of Proximal Development in a University ESL Course
title_sort con confianza the emergence of the zone of proximal development in a university esl course
topic English as a second language
higher education
Puerto Rico
zone of proximal development
url http://howjournalcolombia.org/index.php/how/article/view/132
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AT rositalrivera conconfianzatheemergenceofthezoneofproximaldevelopmentinauniversityeslcourse
AT catherinemmazak conconfianzatheemergenceofthezoneofproximaldevelopmentinauniversityeslcourse