Effect of Fiber Orientation on the Fatigue Behavior of Steel Fiber-Reinforced Concrete Specimens by Performing Wedge Splitting Tests and Computed Tomography Scanning

Abstract This paper shows the relationship, in steel fiber-reinforced concrete, between fiber orientation and fatigue response through the combined use of computed tomography (CT), digital image processing (DIP) software and wedge splitting test (WST). The WST cubes were extracted from conventional...

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Main Authors: Dorys C. González, Álvaro Mena-Alonso, Jesús Mínguez, José A. Martínez, Miguel A. Vicente
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2024-01-01
Series:International Journal of Concrete Structures and Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s40069-023-00639-8
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author Dorys C. González
Álvaro Mena-Alonso
Jesús Mínguez
José A. Martínez
Miguel A. Vicente
author_facet Dorys C. González
Álvaro Mena-Alonso
Jesús Mínguez
José A. Martínez
Miguel A. Vicente
author_sort Dorys C. González
collection DOAJ
description Abstract This paper shows the relationship, in steel fiber-reinforced concrete, between fiber orientation and fatigue response through the combined use of computed tomography (CT), digital image processing (DIP) software and wedge splitting test (WST). The WST cubes were extracted from conventional 150 × 150× 600 concrete prisms and a groove and notch were carved on different faces in such a way that in half of the test specimens the fibers are oriented mostly perpendicular to the breaking surface and, in the other half, the fibers are mostly oriented parallel to the breaking surface. Fiber orientation was obtained using a CT device and DIP software from a miniprism extracted from the previously mentioned concrete prisms. The results show that there is a strong correlation between the crack-sewing fiber orientation on the one hand and fatigue life and crack opening rate per cycle on the other hand. Cubes with a higher percentage of fibers perpendicular to the crack surface (i.e., with a higher efficiency index) show a longer fatigue life and a lower crack opening rate per cycle, while cubes with a lower efficiency index show a shorter fatigue life and a higher crack opening rate per cycle.
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spelling doaj.art-da2c4f4904974ffd84baf51fe1cf93712024-01-14T12:16:10ZengSpringerOpenInternational Journal of Concrete Structures and Materials2234-13152024-01-0118111910.1186/s40069-023-00639-8Effect of Fiber Orientation on the Fatigue Behavior of Steel Fiber-Reinforced Concrete Specimens by Performing Wedge Splitting Tests and Computed Tomography ScanningDorys C. González0Álvaro Mena-Alonso1Jesús Mínguez2José A. Martínez3Miguel A. Vicente4E. Politécnica Superior, Universidad de BurgosE. Politécnica Superior, Universidad de BurgosE. Politécnica Superior, Universidad de BurgosE. Politécnica Superior, Universidad de BurgosE. Politécnica Superior, Universidad de BurgosAbstract This paper shows the relationship, in steel fiber-reinforced concrete, between fiber orientation and fatigue response through the combined use of computed tomography (CT), digital image processing (DIP) software and wedge splitting test (WST). The WST cubes were extracted from conventional 150 × 150× 600 concrete prisms and a groove and notch were carved on different faces in such a way that in half of the test specimens the fibers are oriented mostly perpendicular to the breaking surface and, in the other half, the fibers are mostly oriented parallel to the breaking surface. Fiber orientation was obtained using a CT device and DIP software from a miniprism extracted from the previously mentioned concrete prisms. The results show that there is a strong correlation between the crack-sewing fiber orientation on the one hand and fatigue life and crack opening rate per cycle on the other hand. Cubes with a higher percentage of fibers perpendicular to the crack surface (i.e., with a higher efficiency index) show a longer fatigue life and a lower crack opening rate per cycle, while cubes with a lower efficiency index show a shorter fatigue life and a higher crack opening rate per cycle.https://doi.org/10.1186/s40069-023-00639-8Fiber-reinforced concreteCT-scan technologyCrack patternsWedge splitting testFatigue creep curve
spellingShingle Dorys C. González
Álvaro Mena-Alonso
Jesús Mínguez
José A. Martínez
Miguel A. Vicente
Effect of Fiber Orientation on the Fatigue Behavior of Steel Fiber-Reinforced Concrete Specimens by Performing Wedge Splitting Tests and Computed Tomography Scanning
International Journal of Concrete Structures and Materials
Fiber-reinforced concrete
CT-scan technology
Crack patterns
Wedge splitting test
Fatigue creep curve
title Effect of Fiber Orientation on the Fatigue Behavior of Steel Fiber-Reinforced Concrete Specimens by Performing Wedge Splitting Tests and Computed Tomography Scanning
title_full Effect of Fiber Orientation on the Fatigue Behavior of Steel Fiber-Reinforced Concrete Specimens by Performing Wedge Splitting Tests and Computed Tomography Scanning
title_fullStr Effect of Fiber Orientation on the Fatigue Behavior of Steel Fiber-Reinforced Concrete Specimens by Performing Wedge Splitting Tests and Computed Tomography Scanning
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Fiber Orientation on the Fatigue Behavior of Steel Fiber-Reinforced Concrete Specimens by Performing Wedge Splitting Tests and Computed Tomography Scanning
title_short Effect of Fiber Orientation on the Fatigue Behavior of Steel Fiber-Reinforced Concrete Specimens by Performing Wedge Splitting Tests and Computed Tomography Scanning
title_sort effect of fiber orientation on the fatigue behavior of steel fiber reinforced concrete specimens by performing wedge splitting tests and computed tomography scanning
topic Fiber-reinforced concrete
CT-scan technology
Crack patterns
Wedge splitting test
Fatigue creep curve
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s40069-023-00639-8
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