Intimate violence as grounds for asylum in Spain and the politics of silence

This paper analyses the barriers to the recognition of gender-based persecution as grounds for asylum. It focuses on Spain and examines the rulings of Spanish courts on applications based on various types of gender violence between 2009 and 2019 and looks at the theoretical propositions of "the...

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Main Author: Diana P. Garcés-Amaya
Format: Article
Language:Spanish
Published: Barcelona Centre for International Affairs (CIDOB) 2023-04-01
Series:Revista CIDOB d'Afers Internacionals
Subjects:
Online Access:https://raco.cat/index.php/RevistaCIDOB/article/view/414301
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author Diana P. Garcés-Amaya
author_facet Diana P. Garcés-Amaya
author_sort Diana P. Garcés-Amaya
collection DOAJ
description This paper analyses the barriers to the recognition of gender-based persecution as grounds for asylum. It focuses on Spain and examines the rulings of Spanish courts on applications based on various types of gender violence between 2009 and 2019 and looks at the theoretical propositions of "the politics of silence". The paper proposes that these barriers can be attributed to the interweaving of androcentric and colonial frameworks that produce arbitrary representations of non-European women and their cultures. It also highlights the paradoxical way authorities deploy culturalisation strategies around female genital mutilation and forced marriage, treating them as "exotic" violence, in contrast to the strategies of invisibilisation and silence used with other types of gender-based violence, such as "intimate violence".
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spelling doaj.art-da2f544f406e4fac8332014d49e124d42023-05-09T11:27:18ZspaBarcelona Centre for International Affairs (CIDOB)Revista CIDOB d'Afers Internacionals1133-65952013-035X2023-04-0113316118110.24241/rcai.2023.133.1.161Intimate violence as grounds for asylum in Spain and the politics of silenceDiana P. Garcés-Amaya0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6559-0783Investigadora, Instituto Pensar, Pontificia Universidad Javeriana (Bogotá)This paper analyses the barriers to the recognition of gender-based persecution as grounds for asylum. It focuses on Spain and examines the rulings of Spanish courts on applications based on various types of gender violence between 2009 and 2019 and looks at the theoretical propositions of "the politics of silence". The paper proposes that these barriers can be attributed to the interweaving of androcentric and colonial frameworks that produce arbitrary representations of non-European women and their cultures. It also highlights the paradoxical way authorities deploy culturalisation strategies around female genital mutilation and forced marriage, treating them as "exotic" violence, in contrast to the strategies of invisibilisation and silence used with other types of gender-based violence, such as "intimate violence".https://raco.cat/index.php/RevistaCIDOB/article/view/414301gender persecutionintimate violenceasylum procedureandrocentrismcolonialityspaincourts
spellingShingle Diana P. Garcés-Amaya
Intimate violence as grounds for asylum in Spain and the politics of silence
Revista CIDOB d'Afers Internacionals
gender persecution
intimate violence
asylum procedure
androcentrism
coloniality
spain
courts
title Intimate violence as grounds for asylum in Spain and the politics of silence
title_full Intimate violence as grounds for asylum in Spain and the politics of silence
title_fullStr Intimate violence as grounds for asylum in Spain and the politics of silence
title_full_unstemmed Intimate violence as grounds for asylum in Spain and the politics of silence
title_short Intimate violence as grounds for asylum in Spain and the politics of silence
title_sort intimate violence as grounds for asylum in spain and the politics of silence
topic gender persecution
intimate violence
asylum procedure
androcentrism
coloniality
spain
courts
url https://raco.cat/index.php/RevistaCIDOB/article/view/414301
work_keys_str_mv AT dianapgarcesamaya intimateviolenceasgroundsforasyluminspainandthepoliticsofsilence