Modernizing the Legacy Healthcare System to Decentralize Platform Using Blockchain Technology

The use of blockchain technology is expanding in various industries, including finance, supply chain management, food, energy, IoT, and healthcare. The article aims to address the challenges of complex medical procedures, large-scale medical data management, and cost optimization in the healthcare i...

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Main Authors: Abdulaziz Aljaloud, Abdul Razzaq
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-06-01
Series:Technologies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7080/11/4/84
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author Abdulaziz Aljaloud
Abdul Razzaq
author_facet Abdulaziz Aljaloud
Abdul Razzaq
author_sort Abdulaziz Aljaloud
collection DOAJ
description The use of blockchain technology is expanding in various industries, including finance, supply chain management, food, energy, IoT, and healthcare. The article aims to address the challenges of complex medical procedures, large-scale medical data management, and cost optimization in the healthcare industry. By employing blockchain technology, the article aims to enhance data security and privacy while ensuring the integrity and efficiency of the healthcare system. This article focuses on the application of blockchain technology in the healthcare system by reviewing the existing literature and proposing multiple workflows for better data management. These workflows were implemented using the Ethereum blockchain platform and involve complex medical procedures such as surgery and clinical trials, as well as managing a large amount of medical data. The feasibility of the proposed system is analyzed in terms of associated costs, and a model-driven engineering approach is used to recover the architecture of traditional healthcare systems. The aim is to provide stakeholders in the healthcare system with better healthcare services and cost optimization. The solution being proposed automates interactions between different parties involved. Smart contracts were created using Solidity language, and their functions were tested using the Remix IDE. This paper illustrates that our smart contract code was designed to avoid common security vulnerabilities and attacks. To test the framework, a prototype of the smart contract was deployed on an Ethereum TESTNET blockchain in a Windows environment. This study found that the proposed approach is both practical and efficient.
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spelling doaj.art-da33ed4122b846629523e069a98a2f382023-11-19T03:13:12ZengMDPI AGTechnologies2227-70802023-06-011148410.3390/technologies11040084Modernizing the Legacy Healthcare System to Decentralize Platform Using Blockchain TechnologyAbdulaziz Aljaloud0Abdul Razzaq1College of Computer Science & Engineering, University of Ha’il, Ha’il 81451, Saudi ArabiaOcean Technology and Engineering, Ocean College, Zhejiang University, Zhoushan 316021, ChinaThe use of blockchain technology is expanding in various industries, including finance, supply chain management, food, energy, IoT, and healthcare. The article aims to address the challenges of complex medical procedures, large-scale medical data management, and cost optimization in the healthcare industry. By employing blockchain technology, the article aims to enhance data security and privacy while ensuring the integrity and efficiency of the healthcare system. This article focuses on the application of blockchain technology in the healthcare system by reviewing the existing literature and proposing multiple workflows for better data management. These workflows were implemented using the Ethereum blockchain platform and involve complex medical procedures such as surgery and clinical trials, as well as managing a large amount of medical data. The feasibility of the proposed system is analyzed in terms of associated costs, and a model-driven engineering approach is used to recover the architecture of traditional healthcare systems. The aim is to provide stakeholders in the healthcare system with better healthcare services and cost optimization. The solution being proposed automates interactions between different parties involved. Smart contracts were created using Solidity language, and their functions were tested using the Remix IDE. This paper illustrates that our smart contract code was designed to avoid common security vulnerabilities and attacks. To test the framework, a prototype of the smart contract was deployed on an Ethereum TESTNET blockchain in a Windows environment. This study found that the proposed approach is both practical and efficient.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7080/11/4/84blockchainsmart contracthealthcareEthereumreverse engineeringsystem migration
spellingShingle Abdulaziz Aljaloud
Abdul Razzaq
Modernizing the Legacy Healthcare System to Decentralize Platform Using Blockchain Technology
Technologies
blockchain
smart contract
healthcare
Ethereum
reverse engineering
system migration
title Modernizing the Legacy Healthcare System to Decentralize Platform Using Blockchain Technology
title_full Modernizing the Legacy Healthcare System to Decentralize Platform Using Blockchain Technology
title_fullStr Modernizing the Legacy Healthcare System to Decentralize Platform Using Blockchain Technology
title_full_unstemmed Modernizing the Legacy Healthcare System to Decentralize Platform Using Blockchain Technology
title_short Modernizing the Legacy Healthcare System to Decentralize Platform Using Blockchain Technology
title_sort modernizing the legacy healthcare system to decentralize platform using blockchain technology
topic blockchain
smart contract
healthcare
Ethereum
reverse engineering
system migration
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7080/11/4/84
work_keys_str_mv AT abdulazizaljaloud modernizingthelegacyhealthcaresystemtodecentralizeplatformusingblockchaintechnology
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