Lead electrodeposition from aliphatic polyamines solutions
Abstract Hydrometallurgical and pyrometallurgical processing of ores and concentrates generates large amount of various solid residues. These may contain significant amount of heavy metals, particularly lead is of great importance. It is present in form of anglesite, cerrusite or lead oxides. Hydrom...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Springer
2022-04-01
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Series: | SN Applied Sciences |
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1007/s42452-022-05020-0 |
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author | Mateusz Ciszewski Michał Drzazga Patrycja Kowalik Szymon Orda Łukasz Hawełek |
author_facet | Mateusz Ciszewski Michał Drzazga Patrycja Kowalik Szymon Orda Łukasz Hawełek |
author_sort | Mateusz Ciszewski |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract Hydrometallurgical and pyrometallurgical processing of ores and concentrates generates large amount of various solid residues. These may contain significant amount of heavy metals, particularly lead is of great importance. It is present in form of anglesite, cerrusite or lead oxides. Hydrometallurgical processing of leaching residues, dusts, and fly ashes is used to recover valuable metals from these streams. Acid leaching in sulfuric acid solutions or spent electrolyte results in producing high amount of lead sulfate that is still very attractive material to fulfill demand of lead acid battery market. Aliphatic linear polyamines are solvent extracting agents very selective towards lead sulfate. Here we report the comparative tests of four different linear aliphatic homologs, namely ethylenediamine, diethylenetriamine, triethylenetetramine, and tetraethylenepentamine as potential extracting agents of lead sulfate. The core research was devoted to the possibility of direct electrodeposition of lead from various polyamines solutions. Electrochemical tests performed at current density 200 A/m2, 60 °C, with an addition of selected inhibitor showed the possibility to produce metal layer with 97.2% purity for triethylenetetramine. Graphical abstract |
first_indexed | 2024-12-21T12:14:40Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-da345e3f212b40be9369bb6ba05a7dd7 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2523-3963 2523-3971 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-21T12:14:40Z |
publishDate | 2022-04-01 |
publisher | Springer |
record_format | Article |
series | SN Applied Sciences |
spelling | doaj.art-da345e3f212b40be9369bb6ba05a7dd72022-12-21T19:04:29ZengSpringerSN Applied Sciences2523-39632523-39712022-04-01441710.1007/s42452-022-05020-0Lead electrodeposition from aliphatic polyamines solutionsMateusz Ciszewski0Michał Drzazga1Patrycja Kowalik2Szymon Orda3Łukasz Hawełek4ŁUKASIEWICZ—Institute of Non-Ferrous MetalsŁUKASIEWICZ—Institute of Non-Ferrous MetalsŁUKASIEWICZ—Institute of Non-Ferrous MetalsŁUKASIEWICZ—Institute of Non-Ferrous MetalsŁUKASIEWICZ—Institute of Non-Ferrous MetalsAbstract Hydrometallurgical and pyrometallurgical processing of ores and concentrates generates large amount of various solid residues. These may contain significant amount of heavy metals, particularly lead is of great importance. It is present in form of anglesite, cerrusite or lead oxides. Hydrometallurgical processing of leaching residues, dusts, and fly ashes is used to recover valuable metals from these streams. Acid leaching in sulfuric acid solutions or spent electrolyte results in producing high amount of lead sulfate that is still very attractive material to fulfill demand of lead acid battery market. Aliphatic linear polyamines are solvent extracting agents very selective towards lead sulfate. Here we report the comparative tests of four different linear aliphatic homologs, namely ethylenediamine, diethylenetriamine, triethylenetetramine, and tetraethylenepentamine as potential extracting agents of lead sulfate. The core research was devoted to the possibility of direct electrodeposition of lead from various polyamines solutions. Electrochemical tests performed at current density 200 A/m2, 60 °C, with an addition of selected inhibitor showed the possibility to produce metal layer with 97.2% purity for triethylenetetramine. Graphical abstracthttps://doi.org/10.1007/s42452-022-05020-0Linear polyaminesLead electrodepositionLead sulfateLead recovery |
spellingShingle | Mateusz Ciszewski Michał Drzazga Patrycja Kowalik Szymon Orda Łukasz Hawełek Lead electrodeposition from aliphatic polyamines solutions SN Applied Sciences Linear polyamines Lead electrodeposition Lead sulfate Lead recovery |
title | Lead electrodeposition from aliphatic polyamines solutions |
title_full | Lead electrodeposition from aliphatic polyamines solutions |
title_fullStr | Lead electrodeposition from aliphatic polyamines solutions |
title_full_unstemmed | Lead electrodeposition from aliphatic polyamines solutions |
title_short | Lead electrodeposition from aliphatic polyamines solutions |
title_sort | lead electrodeposition from aliphatic polyamines solutions |
topic | Linear polyamines Lead electrodeposition Lead sulfate Lead recovery |
url | https://doi.org/10.1007/s42452-022-05020-0 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT mateuszciszewski leadelectrodepositionfromaliphaticpolyaminessolutions AT michałdrzazga leadelectrodepositionfromaliphaticpolyaminessolutions AT patrycjakowalik leadelectrodepositionfromaliphaticpolyaminessolutions AT szymonorda leadelectrodepositionfromaliphaticpolyaminessolutions AT łukaszhawełek leadelectrodepositionfromaliphaticpolyaminessolutions |