Bridged 1,2,4-Trioxolanes: SnCl<sub>4</sub>—Catalyzed Synthesis and an In Vitro Study against <i>S. mansoni</i>

A synthesis of bridged 1,2,4-trioxolanes (bridged ozonides) from 1,5-diketones and hydrogen peroxide catalyzed by SnCl<sub>4</sub> was developed. It was shown that the ratio of target ozonides can be affected by the application of SnCl<sub>4</sub> as a catalyst and varying th...

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Main Authors: Peter S. Radulov, Ivan A. Yaremenko, Jennifer Keiser, Alexander O. Terent’ev
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-06-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/28/13/4913
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author Peter S. Radulov
Ivan A. Yaremenko
Jennifer Keiser
Alexander O. Terent’ev
author_facet Peter S. Radulov
Ivan A. Yaremenko
Jennifer Keiser
Alexander O. Terent’ev
author_sort Peter S. Radulov
collection DOAJ
description A synthesis of bridged 1,2,4-trioxolanes (bridged ozonides) from 1,5-diketones and hydrogen peroxide catalyzed by SnCl<sub>4</sub> was developed. It was shown that the ratio of target ozonides can be affected by the application of SnCl<sub>4</sub> as a catalyst and varying the solvent. A wide range of bridged 1,2,4-trioxolanes (ozonides) was obtained in yields from 50 to 84%. The ozonide cycle was moderately resistant to the reduction of the ester group near the peroxide cycle to alcohol with LiAlH<sub>4</sub>. The bridged ozonides were evaluated for their antischistosomal activity<b>.</b> These ozonides exhibited a very high activity against newly transformed schistosomula and adult <i>Schistosoma mansoni</i>.
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spelling doaj.art-da346a32d34c46a8a04e1aad8d31e97c2023-11-18T17:05:21ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492023-06-012813491310.3390/molecules28134913Bridged 1,2,4-Trioxolanes: SnCl<sub>4</sub>—Catalyzed Synthesis and an In Vitro Study against <i>S. mansoni</i>Peter S. Radulov0Ivan A. Yaremenko1Jennifer Keiser2Alexander O. Terent’ev3N. D. Zelinsky Institute of Organic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow 119991, RussiaN. D. Zelinsky Institute of Organic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow 119991, RussiaDepartment of Medical Parasitology and Infection Biology, Swiss Tropical and Public Health Institute, CH-4123 Allschwil, SwitzerlandN. D. Zelinsky Institute of Organic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow 119991, RussiaA synthesis of bridged 1,2,4-trioxolanes (bridged ozonides) from 1,5-diketones and hydrogen peroxide catalyzed by SnCl<sub>4</sub> was developed. It was shown that the ratio of target ozonides can be affected by the application of SnCl<sub>4</sub> as a catalyst and varying the solvent. A wide range of bridged 1,2,4-trioxolanes (ozonides) was obtained in yields from 50 to 84%. The ozonide cycle was moderately resistant to the reduction of the ester group near the peroxide cycle to alcohol with LiAlH<sub>4</sub>. The bridged ozonides were evaluated for their antischistosomal activity<b>.</b> These ozonides exhibited a very high activity against newly transformed schistosomula and adult <i>Schistosoma mansoni</i>.https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/28/13/4913peroxideozonidetin chloridehydrogen peroxideantischistosomal
spellingShingle Peter S. Radulov
Ivan A. Yaremenko
Jennifer Keiser
Alexander O. Terent’ev
Bridged 1,2,4-Trioxolanes: SnCl<sub>4</sub>—Catalyzed Synthesis and an In Vitro Study against <i>S. mansoni</i>
Molecules
peroxide
ozonide
tin chloride
hydrogen peroxide
antischistosomal
title Bridged 1,2,4-Trioxolanes: SnCl<sub>4</sub>—Catalyzed Synthesis and an In Vitro Study against <i>S. mansoni</i>
title_full Bridged 1,2,4-Trioxolanes: SnCl<sub>4</sub>—Catalyzed Synthesis and an In Vitro Study against <i>S. mansoni</i>
title_fullStr Bridged 1,2,4-Trioxolanes: SnCl<sub>4</sub>—Catalyzed Synthesis and an In Vitro Study against <i>S. mansoni</i>
title_full_unstemmed Bridged 1,2,4-Trioxolanes: SnCl<sub>4</sub>—Catalyzed Synthesis and an In Vitro Study against <i>S. mansoni</i>
title_short Bridged 1,2,4-Trioxolanes: SnCl<sub>4</sub>—Catalyzed Synthesis and an In Vitro Study against <i>S. mansoni</i>
title_sort bridged 1 2 4 trioxolanes sncl sub 4 sub catalyzed synthesis and an in vitro study against i s mansoni i
topic peroxide
ozonide
tin chloride
hydrogen peroxide
antischistosomal
url https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/28/13/4913
work_keys_str_mv AT petersradulov bridged124trioxolanessnclsub4subcatalyzedsynthesisandaninvitrostudyagainstismansonii
AT ivanayaremenko bridged124trioxolanessnclsub4subcatalyzedsynthesisandaninvitrostudyagainstismansonii
AT jenniferkeiser bridged124trioxolanessnclsub4subcatalyzedsynthesisandaninvitrostudyagainstismansonii
AT alexanderoterentev bridged124trioxolanessnclsub4subcatalyzedsynthesisandaninvitrostudyagainstismansonii