Entropy-Based Strategies for Rapid Pre-Processing and Classification of Time Series Data from Single-Molecule Force Experiments
Recent advances in single-molecule science have revealed an astonishing number of details on the microscopic states of molecules, which in turn defined the need for simple, automated processing of numerous time-series data. In particular, large datasets of time series of single protein molecules hav...
Main Authors: | , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2020-06-01
|
Series: | Entropy |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/22/6/701 |
_version_ | 1797564398105001984 |
---|---|
author | Denis Horvath Gabriel Žoldák |
author_facet | Denis Horvath Gabriel Žoldák |
author_sort | Denis Horvath |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Recent advances in single-molecule science have revealed an astonishing number of details on the microscopic states of molecules, which in turn defined the need for simple, automated processing of numerous time-series data. In particular, large datasets of time series of single protein molecules have been obtained using laser optical tweezers. In this system, each molecular state has a separate time series with a relatively uneven composition from the point of view-point of local descriptive statistics. In the past, uncertain data quality and heterogeneity of molecular states were biased to the human experience. Because the data processing information is not directly transferable to the black-box-framework for an efficient classification, a rapid evaluation of a large number of time series samples simultaneously measured may constitute a serious obstacle. To solve this particular problem, we have implemented a supervised learning method that combines local entropic models with the global Lehmer average. We find that the methodological combination is suitable to perform a fast and simple categorization, which enables rapid pre-processing of the data with minimal optimization and user interventions. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-10T18:56:47Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-da365ab129e44ea88905f9d4e5d45b84 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1099-4300 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T18:56:47Z |
publishDate | 2020-06-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Entropy |
spelling | doaj.art-da365ab129e44ea88905f9d4e5d45b842023-11-20T04:44:57ZengMDPI AGEntropy1099-43002020-06-0122670110.3390/e22060701Entropy-Based Strategies for Rapid Pre-Processing and Classification of Time Series Data from Single-Molecule Force ExperimentsDenis Horvath0Gabriel Žoldák1Center for Interdisciplinary Biosciences, Technology and Innovation Park, University of Pavol Jozef Šafárik, Jesenná 5, 041 01 Košice, SlovakiaCenter for Interdisciplinary Biosciences, Technology and Innovation Park, University of Pavol Jozef Šafárik, Jesenná 5, 041 01 Košice, SlovakiaRecent advances in single-molecule science have revealed an astonishing number of details on the microscopic states of molecules, which in turn defined the need for simple, automated processing of numerous time-series data. In particular, large datasets of time series of single protein molecules have been obtained using laser optical tweezers. In this system, each molecular state has a separate time series with a relatively uneven composition from the point of view-point of local descriptive statistics. In the past, uncertain data quality and heterogeneity of molecular states were biased to the human experience. Because the data processing information is not directly transferable to the black-box-framework for an efficient classification, a rapid evaluation of a large number of time series samples simultaneously measured may constitute a serious obstacle. To solve this particular problem, we have implemented a supervised learning method that combines local entropic models with the global Lehmer average. We find that the methodological combination is suitable to perform a fast and simple categorization, which enables rapid pre-processing of the data with minimal optimization and user interventions.https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/22/6/701single-protein dynamicsentropy-based classificationsignal pre-processing |
spellingShingle | Denis Horvath Gabriel Žoldák Entropy-Based Strategies for Rapid Pre-Processing and Classification of Time Series Data from Single-Molecule Force Experiments Entropy single-protein dynamics entropy-based classification signal pre-processing |
title | Entropy-Based Strategies for Rapid Pre-Processing and Classification of Time Series Data from Single-Molecule Force Experiments |
title_full | Entropy-Based Strategies for Rapid Pre-Processing and Classification of Time Series Data from Single-Molecule Force Experiments |
title_fullStr | Entropy-Based Strategies for Rapid Pre-Processing and Classification of Time Series Data from Single-Molecule Force Experiments |
title_full_unstemmed | Entropy-Based Strategies for Rapid Pre-Processing and Classification of Time Series Data from Single-Molecule Force Experiments |
title_short | Entropy-Based Strategies for Rapid Pre-Processing and Classification of Time Series Data from Single-Molecule Force Experiments |
title_sort | entropy based strategies for rapid pre processing and classification of time series data from single molecule force experiments |
topic | single-protein dynamics entropy-based classification signal pre-processing |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/22/6/701 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT denishorvath entropybasedstrategiesforrapidpreprocessingandclassificationoftimeseriesdatafromsinglemoleculeforceexperiments AT gabrielzoldak entropybasedstrategiesforrapidpreprocessingandclassificationoftimeseriesdatafromsinglemoleculeforceexperiments |