Enhancing blue light absorption by Sm3+ Co-doing in Ca9Nd(PO4)7: Eu3+ for white light-emitting diodes

White light-emitting diodes (WLEDs) is widely concerned as the next-generation source of displays and lighting on account of many advantages. In this work, Sm ^3+ ions were introduced into Ca _9 Nd(PO _4 ) _7 : Eu ^3+ (CNPO: Eu ^3+ ) red phosphors as a co-dopant to boost the blue-light excitation. X...

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Main Authors: Jianwen Zhao, Jun Dong, Jian Zhou, Linsheng Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2021-01-01
Series:Materials Research Express
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/ac1f89
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author Jianwen Zhao
Jun Dong
Jian Zhou
Linsheng Wang
author_facet Jianwen Zhao
Jun Dong
Jian Zhou
Linsheng Wang
author_sort Jianwen Zhao
collection DOAJ
description White light-emitting diodes (WLEDs) is widely concerned as the next-generation source of displays and lighting on account of many advantages. In this work, Sm ^3+ ions were introduced into Ca _9 Nd(PO _4 ) _7 : Eu ^3+ (CNPO: Eu ^3+ ) red phosphors as a co-dopant to boost the blue-light excitation. X-ray diffraction (XRD) data confirm the successful preparation of the materials. Rietveld refinements were employed to investigate the site occupation and lattice parameter variation. All obtained materials have showed red emission under blue light or near-ultraviolet light excitation. The photoluminescence (PL) emission spectra features both signals from the two dopants, and the introduction of Sm ^3+ could effectively boost the red-light emission and blue-light excitation. Theoretical simulations help evidence the capability of the CNPO materials as host matrix of luminescent centers. Finally, a blue LED chip-based WLED was assembled in demonstration of their potential applications. Compared to the controlling device made with Eu ^3+ single-doped samples, the co-doped one has stronger blue light excitation and red light emission that guarantees a high luminous efficacy of over 90 lm W ^−1 . The device also shows a superb long-term stability under continuous working. All in all, the CNPO: Eu ^3+ , Sm ^3+ phosphors have shown many promising aspects in blue chip-based WLED applications.
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spelling doaj.art-da369cbd5e104cf0a2ca60f9eca0de0d2023-08-09T15:54:32ZengIOP PublishingMaterials Research Express2053-15912021-01-018909620110.1088/2053-1591/ac1f89Enhancing blue light absorption by Sm3+ Co-doing in Ca9Nd(PO4)7: Eu3+ for white light-emitting diodesJianwen Zhao0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8701-7371Jun Dong1Jian Zhou2Linsheng Wang3https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5066-0494School of Metallurgy and Chemistry Engineering, Jiangxi University of Science and Technology , Ganzhou 341000, People’s Republic of China; Ganzhou Lijian New Material Technology Co., Ltd , Ganzhou 341000, People’s Republic of ChinaSchool of Resources, Environment and Jewelry, Jiangxi College of Applied Technology, Ganzhou 341000, People’s Republic of ChinaSchool of Metallurgy and Chemistry Engineering, Jiangxi University of Science and Technology , Ganzhou 341000, People’s Republic of China; Ganzhou Lijian New Material Technology Co., Ltd , Ganzhou 341000, People’s Republic of ChinaSchool of Metallurgy and Chemistry Engineering, Jiangxi University of Science and Technology , Ganzhou 341000, People’s Republic of China; National Engineering Research Center for Ionic Rare Earth , Ganzhou 341000, People’s Republic of ChinaWhite light-emitting diodes (WLEDs) is widely concerned as the next-generation source of displays and lighting on account of many advantages. In this work, Sm ^3+ ions were introduced into Ca _9 Nd(PO _4 ) _7 : Eu ^3+ (CNPO: Eu ^3+ ) red phosphors as a co-dopant to boost the blue-light excitation. X-ray diffraction (XRD) data confirm the successful preparation of the materials. Rietveld refinements were employed to investigate the site occupation and lattice parameter variation. All obtained materials have showed red emission under blue light or near-ultraviolet light excitation. The photoluminescence (PL) emission spectra features both signals from the two dopants, and the introduction of Sm ^3+ could effectively boost the red-light emission and blue-light excitation. Theoretical simulations help evidence the capability of the CNPO materials as host matrix of luminescent centers. Finally, a blue LED chip-based WLED was assembled in demonstration of their potential applications. Compared to the controlling device made with Eu ^3+ single-doped samples, the co-doped one has stronger blue light excitation and red light emission that guarantees a high luminous efficacy of over 90 lm W ^−1 . The device also shows a superb long-term stability under continuous working. All in all, the CNPO: Eu ^3+ , Sm ^3+ phosphors have shown many promising aspects in blue chip-based WLED applications.https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/ac1f89red phosphorsCo-dopingluminescent propertyblue light excitationWLEDs
spellingShingle Jianwen Zhao
Jun Dong
Jian Zhou
Linsheng Wang
Enhancing blue light absorption by Sm3+ Co-doing in Ca9Nd(PO4)7: Eu3+ for white light-emitting diodes
Materials Research Express
red phosphors
Co-doping
luminescent property
blue light excitation
WLEDs
title Enhancing blue light absorption by Sm3+ Co-doing in Ca9Nd(PO4)7: Eu3+ for white light-emitting diodes
title_full Enhancing blue light absorption by Sm3+ Co-doing in Ca9Nd(PO4)7: Eu3+ for white light-emitting diodes
title_fullStr Enhancing blue light absorption by Sm3+ Co-doing in Ca9Nd(PO4)7: Eu3+ for white light-emitting diodes
title_full_unstemmed Enhancing blue light absorption by Sm3+ Co-doing in Ca9Nd(PO4)7: Eu3+ for white light-emitting diodes
title_short Enhancing blue light absorption by Sm3+ Co-doing in Ca9Nd(PO4)7: Eu3+ for white light-emitting diodes
title_sort enhancing blue light absorption by sm3 co doing in ca9nd po4 7 eu3 for white light emitting diodes
topic red phosphors
Co-doping
luminescent property
blue light excitation
WLEDs
url https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/ac1f89
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AT jianzhou enhancingbluelightabsorptionbysm3codoinginca9ndpo47eu3forwhitelightemittingdiodes
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