Navigating intimate sexual partnerships in an era of HIV: dimensions of couple relationship quality and satisfaction among adults in Eswatini and linkages to HIV risk

Couple relationship functioning impacts individual health and well-being, including HIV risk, but scant research has focused on emic understandings of relationship quality in African populations. We explored relationship quality and satisfaction in Eswatini (formerly Swaziland) using data from 148 i...

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Main Authors: Allison Ruark, Edward C. Green, Amy Nunn, Caitlin Kennedy, Alfred Adams, Thandeka Dlamini-Simelane, Pamela J. Surkan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2019-01-01
Series:SAHARA-J
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17290376.2019.1604254
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author Allison Ruark
Edward C. Green
Amy Nunn
Caitlin Kennedy
Alfred Adams
Thandeka Dlamini-Simelane
Pamela J. Surkan
author_facet Allison Ruark
Edward C. Green
Amy Nunn
Caitlin Kennedy
Alfred Adams
Thandeka Dlamini-Simelane
Pamela J. Surkan
author_sort Allison Ruark
collection DOAJ
description Couple relationship functioning impacts individual health and well-being, including HIV risk, but scant research has focused on emic understandings of relationship quality in African populations. We explored relationship quality and satisfaction in Eswatini (formerly Swaziland) using data from 148 in-depth interviews (117 life-course interviews with 28 adults and 31 interviews with 29 marriage counselors and their clients) and 4 focus group discussions. Love, respect, honesty, trust, communication, sexual satisfaction, and sexual faithfulness emerged as the most salient characteristics of good relationships, with both men and women emphasising love and respect as being most important. Participants desired relationships characterised by such qualities but reported relationship threats in the areas of trust, honesty, and sexual faithfulness. The dimensions of relationship quality identified by this study are consistent with research from other contexts, suggesting cross-cultural similarities in conceptions of a good relationship. Some relationship constructs, particularly respect, may be more salient in a Swazi context.
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spelling doaj.art-da37984fcff94fd683569734f58adf262022-12-21T20:37:40ZengTaylor & Francis GroupSAHARA-J1729-03761813-44242019-01-01161102410.1080/17290376.2019.16042541604254Navigating intimate sexual partnerships in an era of HIV: dimensions of couple relationship quality and satisfaction among adults in Eswatini and linkages to HIV riskAllison Ruark0Edward C. Green1Amy Nunn2Caitlin Kennedy3Alfred Adams4Thandeka Dlamini-Simelane5Pamela J. Surkan6Brown UniversityGeorge Washington UniversityBrown University School of Public HealthJohns Hopkins University Bloomberg School of Public Health, International HealthUniversity of Amsterdam, Amsterdam Institute for Social Science ResearchUniversity of Amsterdam, Amsterdam Institute for Social Science ResearchJohns Hopkins University Bloomberg School of Public Health, International HealthCouple relationship functioning impacts individual health and well-being, including HIV risk, but scant research has focused on emic understandings of relationship quality in African populations. We explored relationship quality and satisfaction in Eswatini (formerly Swaziland) using data from 148 in-depth interviews (117 life-course interviews with 28 adults and 31 interviews with 29 marriage counselors and their clients) and 4 focus group discussions. Love, respect, honesty, trust, communication, sexual satisfaction, and sexual faithfulness emerged as the most salient characteristics of good relationships, with both men and women emphasising love and respect as being most important. Participants desired relationships characterised by such qualities but reported relationship threats in the areas of trust, honesty, and sexual faithfulness. The dimensions of relationship quality identified by this study are consistent with research from other contexts, suggesting cross-cultural similarities in conceptions of a good relationship. Some relationship constructs, particularly respect, may be more salient in a Swazi context.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17290376.2019.1604254multiple sexual partnershipsconcurrencysexual satisfactionloverespectcouple communication
spellingShingle Allison Ruark
Edward C. Green
Amy Nunn
Caitlin Kennedy
Alfred Adams
Thandeka Dlamini-Simelane
Pamela J. Surkan
Navigating intimate sexual partnerships in an era of HIV: dimensions of couple relationship quality and satisfaction among adults in Eswatini and linkages to HIV risk
SAHARA-J
multiple sexual partnerships
concurrency
sexual satisfaction
love
respect
couple communication
title Navigating intimate sexual partnerships in an era of HIV: dimensions of couple relationship quality and satisfaction among adults in Eswatini and linkages to HIV risk
title_full Navigating intimate sexual partnerships in an era of HIV: dimensions of couple relationship quality and satisfaction among adults in Eswatini and linkages to HIV risk
title_fullStr Navigating intimate sexual partnerships in an era of HIV: dimensions of couple relationship quality and satisfaction among adults in Eswatini and linkages to HIV risk
title_full_unstemmed Navigating intimate sexual partnerships in an era of HIV: dimensions of couple relationship quality and satisfaction among adults in Eswatini and linkages to HIV risk
title_short Navigating intimate sexual partnerships in an era of HIV: dimensions of couple relationship quality and satisfaction among adults in Eswatini and linkages to HIV risk
title_sort navigating intimate sexual partnerships in an era of hiv dimensions of couple relationship quality and satisfaction among adults in eswatini and linkages to hiv risk
topic multiple sexual partnerships
concurrency
sexual satisfaction
love
respect
couple communication
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17290376.2019.1604254
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