Academic Burnout and Its Relationship with Employment Hope among Health Sciences Students

Background & Objective: The study of academic burnout and its predictors as one of the main challenges of the educational system is of great importance. This research was conducted to investigate and explain the role of hope for employment and its subscales in predicting academic burnout. Mat...

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Main Authors: Hamed Aghaei, Taleb Askaripoor, Ayat Rahmani, Vahideh Abolhasannejad, Masoud Shafii motlagh, Ali Mohammad Abbasi, Mohammad Ebrahim Ghaffar, Elahe Kazemi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Zanjan University of Medical Sciences and Health Services 2022-08-01
Series:Journal of Medical Education Development
Subjects:
Online Access:https://zums.ac.ir/edujournal/article-1-1551-en.pdf
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author Hamed Aghaei
Taleb Askaripoor
Ayat Rahmani
Vahideh Abolhasannejad
Masoud Shafii motlagh
Ali Mohammad Abbasi
Mohammad Ebrahim Ghaffar
Elahe Kazemi
author_facet Hamed Aghaei
Taleb Askaripoor
Ayat Rahmani
Vahideh Abolhasannejad
Masoud Shafii motlagh
Ali Mohammad Abbasi
Mohammad Ebrahim Ghaffar
Elahe Kazemi
author_sort Hamed Aghaei
collection DOAJ
description Background & Objective: The study of academic burnout and its predictors as one of the main challenges of the educational system is of great importance. This research was conducted to investigate and explain the role of hope for employment and its subscales in predicting academic burnout. Materials & Methods: All health sciences students at Ilam, Arak, Birjand, Semnan, and Hamedan Universities of Medical Sciences, Iran, in 2019 were examined in this descriptive-correlation study. The samples were selected using a stratified random sampling method (n=400). The required data were gathered using the Academic Burnout Questionnaire (developed by Berso et al.) and the Qureshi Rad Employment Hope Questionnaire. The collected data were analyzed in the SPSS-20 software using an independent t-test, one-way ANOVA, and simple and multiple linear regressions. Results: The results of the study showed that 2.3%, 61.3%, and 36.5% of students suffered from low, medium, and high levels of academic burnout, respectively. The mean ± SD of the hope for employment score was 55.69±14.61, indicating a moderate level of hope for employment among the study participants. Based on the study results, 8.4% of the variance of academic burnout could be predicted by hope for employment (F=37.58, R=0.298, R2=0.086, adjusted R2=0.084, P<0.001). Conclusion: The study findings revealed the positive effect of hope for employment on academic burnout. In addition to reducing academic burnout, interventions focused on increasing employment hope can also improve the academic performance of health sciences students.
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spelling doaj.art-da47228c72ff478083670a8c194e9da92023-09-03T05:53:51ZengZanjan University of Medical Sciences and Health ServicesJournal of Medical Education Development2251-95212022-08-01154581810.52547/edcj.15.45.8Academic Burnout and Its Relationship with Employment Hope among Health Sciences StudentsHamed Aghaei0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9815-9981Taleb Askaripoor1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9815-9981Ayat Rahmani2https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9815-9981Vahideh Abolhasannejad3https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4924-1924Masoud Shafii motlagh4https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9588-1696Ali Mohammad Abbasi5https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9885-7392Mohammad Ebrahim Ghaffar6https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8301-8710Elahe Kazemi7https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2539-5315Department of Occupational Health Engineering, Faculty of Health, Arak University of Medical Sciences, Arak, IranResearch Center for Health Sciences and Technologies, Semnan University of Medical Sciences, Semnan, IranResearch Center for Health Sciences and Technologies, Semnan University of Medical Sciences, Semnan, IranSocial Determinants of Health Research Center, Department of Occupational Health Engineering, Faculty of Health, Birjand University of Medical Sciences, Birjand, IranCenter of Excellence for Occupational Health, Occupational Health and Safety Research Center, School of Public Health, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran Department of Occupational Health Engineering, School of Public Health, Ilam University of Medical Sciences, Ilam, IranDental Sciences Research Center, Faculty of Dentistry, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, IranDepartment of Occupational Health and Safety Engineering, Faculty of Health, Semnan University of Medical Sciences, Semnan, IranBackground & Objective: The study of academic burnout and its predictors as one of the main challenges of the educational system is of great importance. This research was conducted to investigate and explain the role of hope for employment and its subscales in predicting academic burnout. Materials & Methods: All health sciences students at Ilam, Arak, Birjand, Semnan, and Hamedan Universities of Medical Sciences, Iran, in 2019 were examined in this descriptive-correlation study. The samples were selected using a stratified random sampling method (n=400). The required data were gathered using the Academic Burnout Questionnaire (developed by Berso et al.) and the Qureshi Rad Employment Hope Questionnaire. The collected data were analyzed in the SPSS-20 software using an independent t-test, one-way ANOVA, and simple and multiple linear regressions. Results: The results of the study showed that 2.3%, 61.3%, and 36.5% of students suffered from low, medium, and high levels of academic burnout, respectively. The mean ± SD of the hope for employment score was 55.69±14.61, indicating a moderate level of hope for employment among the study participants. Based on the study results, 8.4% of the variance of academic burnout could be predicted by hope for employment (F=37.58, R=0.298, R2=0.086, adjusted R2=0.084, P<0.001). Conclusion: The study findings revealed the positive effect of hope for employment on academic burnout. In addition to reducing academic burnout, interventions focused on increasing employment hope can also improve the academic performance of health sciences students.https://zums.ac.ir/edujournal/article-1-1551-en.pdfacademic apathyacademic inefficiencyemotional exhaustionemployment hopehealth
spellingShingle Hamed Aghaei
Taleb Askaripoor
Ayat Rahmani
Vahideh Abolhasannejad
Masoud Shafii motlagh
Ali Mohammad Abbasi
Mohammad Ebrahim Ghaffar
Elahe Kazemi
Academic Burnout and Its Relationship with Employment Hope among Health Sciences Students
Journal of Medical Education Development
academic apathy
academic inefficiency
emotional exhaustion
employment hope
health
title Academic Burnout and Its Relationship with Employment Hope among Health Sciences Students
title_full Academic Burnout and Its Relationship with Employment Hope among Health Sciences Students
title_fullStr Academic Burnout and Its Relationship with Employment Hope among Health Sciences Students
title_full_unstemmed Academic Burnout and Its Relationship with Employment Hope among Health Sciences Students
title_short Academic Burnout and Its Relationship with Employment Hope among Health Sciences Students
title_sort academic burnout and its relationship with employment hope among health sciences students
topic academic apathy
academic inefficiency
emotional exhaustion
employment hope
health
url https://zums.ac.ir/edujournal/article-1-1551-en.pdf
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