Bioactive compounds in tomato and their roles in disease prevention

Tomato (Lycopersicum esculentum) is suitable for the manufacture of drugs, especially for oral delivery; it is a popular vegetable. Lycopene is one of the most strong, naturally and abundantly occurring antioxidants in tomato. It has unique structural and chemical characteristics that contribute to...

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Main Authors: Kabita Kumari Shah, Bindu Modi, Bibek Lamsal, Jiban Shrestha, Surya Prasad Aryal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Farm to Fork Foundation 2021-06-01
Series:Fundamental and Applied Agriculture
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ejmanager.com/fulltextpdf.php?mno=136276
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author Kabita Kumari Shah
Bindu Modi
Bibek Lamsal
Jiban Shrestha
Surya Prasad Aryal
author_facet Kabita Kumari Shah
Bindu Modi
Bibek Lamsal
Jiban Shrestha
Surya Prasad Aryal
author_sort Kabita Kumari Shah
collection DOAJ
description Tomato (Lycopersicum esculentum) is suitable for the manufacture of drugs, especially for oral delivery; it is a popular vegetable. Lycopene is one of the most strong, naturally and abundantly occurring antioxidants in tomato. It has unique structural and chemical characteristics that contribute to the biological characteristics and pharmacologic actions for lower risk of different chronic diseases, such as cancer and different cardiovascular diseases. Tomato fruit consumption can be associated with various beneficial effects on health. Tomato is an important source of biopsy compounds, having vitamin antioxidants and anticancer substances. A group of vitamins, carotenoids, phenolic acid, and phenolic compounds, are antioxidant metabolites found in tomato that can provide effective protection by neutralizing free radicals and these unstable molecules associated with the growth of a range of degenerative diseases and conditions. This review paper summarizes the pharmacological actions of bioactive compounds (carotenoids, lycopene, β carotene, lutein, and vitamins) and their chemistry. This reviewed information may be valuable source for nutritionist, health workers and tomato growers. [Fundam Appl Agric 2021; 6(2.000): 210-224]
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spelling doaj.art-da4bf0a2773c4d23bc5ff8eb80e533692022-12-21T19:59:37ZengFarm to Fork FoundationFundamental and Applied Agriculture2518-20212021-06-016221022410.5455/faa.136276136276Bioactive compounds in tomato and their roles in disease preventionKabita Kumari Shah0Bindu Modi1Bibek Lamsal2Jiban Shrestha3Surya Prasad Aryal4Institute of Agriculture and Animal Science, Gokuleshwor College, Tribhuvan University, Baitadi, Nepal Central Department of Chemistry, Tribhuvan University, Kathmandu, Nepal Institute of Agriculture and Animal Science, Gokuleshwor College, Tribhuvan University, Baitadi, Nepal Nepal Agriculture Research Council, National Plant Breeding and Genetics Research Centre, Khumaltar, Lalitpur, Nepal University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky, USA.Tomato (Lycopersicum esculentum) is suitable for the manufacture of drugs, especially for oral delivery; it is a popular vegetable. Lycopene is one of the most strong, naturally and abundantly occurring antioxidants in tomato. It has unique structural and chemical characteristics that contribute to the biological characteristics and pharmacologic actions for lower risk of different chronic diseases, such as cancer and different cardiovascular diseases. Tomato fruit consumption can be associated with various beneficial effects on health. Tomato is an important source of biopsy compounds, having vitamin antioxidants and anticancer substances. A group of vitamins, carotenoids, phenolic acid, and phenolic compounds, are antioxidant metabolites found in tomato that can provide effective protection by neutralizing free radicals and these unstable molecules associated with the growth of a range of degenerative diseases and conditions. This review paper summarizes the pharmacological actions of bioactive compounds (carotenoids, lycopene, β carotene, lutein, and vitamins) and their chemistry. This reviewed information may be valuable source for nutritionist, health workers and tomato growers. [Fundam Appl Agric 2021; 6(2.000): 210-224]http://www.ejmanager.com/fulltextpdf.php?mno=136276antioxidantbioactive compoundscarotenoidslycopenepharmacological valuestomato
spellingShingle Kabita Kumari Shah
Bindu Modi
Bibek Lamsal
Jiban Shrestha
Surya Prasad Aryal
Bioactive compounds in tomato and their roles in disease prevention
Fundamental and Applied Agriculture
antioxidant
bioactive compounds
carotenoids
lycopene
pharmacological values
tomato
title Bioactive compounds in tomato and their roles in disease prevention
title_full Bioactive compounds in tomato and their roles in disease prevention
title_fullStr Bioactive compounds in tomato and their roles in disease prevention
title_full_unstemmed Bioactive compounds in tomato and their roles in disease prevention
title_short Bioactive compounds in tomato and their roles in disease prevention
title_sort bioactive compounds in tomato and their roles in disease prevention
topic antioxidant
bioactive compounds
carotenoids
lycopene
pharmacological values
tomato
url http://www.ejmanager.com/fulltextpdf.php?mno=136276
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AT jibanshrestha bioactivecompoundsintomatoandtheirrolesindiseaseprevention
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