| Summary: | <p>The specific manner of organization and functioning of the public administration system in Romania is conditioned by the compliance with certain principles of general applicability which refer to all the institutional components of this system. A coherent public administration, effective in its activity and citizen-oriented by its public and social policies, mainly implies setting out the general normative coordinates of the relationship between those who govern and those who are governed. These coordinates occur as a result of a complex juridical analysis of the general principles which should govern this relationship. For this purpose, it is necessary to distinguish a normative configuration of such principles, the principle of deconcentration, the subject of this study, being one of the most important among them. Understanding and establishing the juridical implications of the principle of deconcentration implies clarifying various aspects. Thus, first of all, one has to identify its juridical grounds, this aspect being necessary for outlining the general coordinates of the principle as such, coordinates which reveal its essence. One also has to underline the direct normative consequences of the express constitutional consecration of this principle, consequences which consist of specific obligations, falling upon on the public power, as well as the specific nature of the right of administrative leadership of the prefect in the Romanian legal system upon the autonomous administrative bodies at the local level, in the frame of the juridical consequences entailed by its regulation.</p>
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