Application of Zn<i><sub>1−x</sub></i>Cd<i><sub>x</sub></i>S Photocatalyst for Degradation of 2-CP and TC, Catalytic Mechanism

Zn<i><sub>1−x</sub></i>Cd<i><sub>x</sub></i>S catalysts with Zeolitic Imidazolate Framework-8 (ZIF-8) as the precursor were successfully prepared by ion exchange method, and the ability and electrochemical properties of a series of ZIF-8, ZnS and Zn<...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jingxin Tan, Guoqiang Wei, Zhen Wang, Hui Su, Lingtao Liu, Chunhu Li, Junjie Bian
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-09-01
Series:Catalysts
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4344/12/10/1100
Description
Summary:Zn<i><sub>1−x</sub></i>Cd<i><sub>x</sub></i>S catalysts with Zeolitic Imidazolate Framework-8 (ZIF-8) as the precursor were successfully prepared by ion exchange method, and the ability and electrochemical properties of a series of ZIF-8, ZnS and Zn<i><sub>1−x</sub></i>Cd<i><sub>x</sub></i>S catalysts in photocatalytic degradation of 2-CP and TC were investigated. Doping of Cd ions was able to modulate the ZnS band gap width and improve the utilization of visible light by the photocatalyst. The nanocage catalysts with hollow structure of Zn<i><sub>1−x</sub></i>Cd<i><sub>x</sub></i>S have better photocatalytic response. The removal of photocatalytic pollutants was up to 90% under optimal conditions. Using a Peroxymonosulfate (PMS)-assisted system to improve the degradation efficiency of 2-chlorophenol and tetracycline hydrochloride under visible light, we present a possible mechanism of Zn<i><sub>1−x</sub></i>Cd<i><sub>x</sub></i>S as a photocatalyst for degradation in persistent pollutants and in PMS-assisted photocatalysis. Four active species, O<sub>2</sub><sup>−</sup>, h<sup>+</sup>, -OH, and SO<sub>4</sub>•<sup>−</sup>, can be generated to degrade 2-chlorophenol and tetracycline hydrochloride under PMS-assisted activation. Zn<i><sub>1−x</sub></i>Cd<i><sub>x</sub></i>S nanocage with high activity and stability provides a feasible approach to catalytically remove persistent pollutants from aqueous solutions under visible light conditions.
ISSN:2073-4344