Invasive Group B Streptococcus Infections in Adults, England, 2015–2016

During 2015–2016, a total of 3,156 episodes of invasive group B Streptococcus (iGBS) infection in adults (>15 years of age) were recorded in England, corresponding to an annual incidence of 3.48/100,000 population. iGBS incidence was highest in older patients and women of childbearing age. The 49...

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Main Authors: Simon M. Collin, Nandini Shetty, Theresa Lamagni
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention 2020-06-01
Series:Emerging Infectious Diseases
Subjects:
Online Access:https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/article/26/6/19-1141_article
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author Simon M. Collin
Nandini Shetty
Theresa Lamagni
author_facet Simon M. Collin
Nandini Shetty
Theresa Lamagni
author_sort Simon M. Collin
collection DOAJ
description During 2015–2016, a total of 3,156 episodes of invasive group B Streptococcus (iGBS) infection in adults (>15 years of age) were recorded in England, corresponding to an annual incidence of 3.48/100,000 population. iGBS incidence was highest in older patients and women of childbearing age. The 493 pregnancy-related iGBS episodes correspond to a rate of 1.34/10,000 live births. In adults up to 60–69 years of age and in pregnant women, iGBS incidence increased with higher levels of socioeconomic deprivation. Hospital admissions associated with iGBS were predominantly emergency admissions (73% [2,260/3,099]); only 7% of nonpregnancy iGBS diagnoses were made >48 hours after admission. Underlying conditions were highly prevalent in nonpregnant adult case-patients, including cardiovascular (57%), lung (43%), and kidney (45%) disease and diabetes (40%). Post-iGBS episode 30-day and 12-month all-cause mortality rates in nonpregnant adults were 12% and 24%, respectively. No pregnancy-related iGBS deaths were identified.
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spelling doaj.art-da682ddd0ba542a4bcd61f4a02f4239d2022-12-21T23:26:32ZengCenters for Disease Control and PreventionEmerging Infectious Diseases1080-60401080-60592020-06-012661174118110.3201/eid2606.191141Invasive Group B Streptococcus Infections in Adults, England, 2015–2016Simon M. CollinNandini ShettyTheresa LamagniDuring 2015–2016, a total of 3,156 episodes of invasive group B Streptococcus (iGBS) infection in adults (>15 years of age) were recorded in England, corresponding to an annual incidence of 3.48/100,000 population. iGBS incidence was highest in older patients and women of childbearing age. The 493 pregnancy-related iGBS episodes correspond to a rate of 1.34/10,000 live births. In adults up to 60–69 years of age and in pregnant women, iGBS incidence increased with higher levels of socioeconomic deprivation. Hospital admissions associated with iGBS were predominantly emergency admissions (73% [2,260/3,099]); only 7% of nonpregnancy iGBS diagnoses were made >48 hours after admission. Underlying conditions were highly prevalent in nonpregnant adult case-patients, including cardiovascular (57%), lung (43%), and kidney (45%) disease and diabetes (40%). Post-iGBS episode 30-day and 12-month all-cause mortality rates in nonpregnant adults were 12% and 24%, respectively. No pregnancy-related iGBS deaths were identified.https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/article/26/6/19-1141_articleStreptococcus agalactiaegroup B Streptococcusinvasive infectionepidemiologyadultbacteria
spellingShingle Simon M. Collin
Nandini Shetty
Theresa Lamagni
Invasive Group B Streptococcus Infections in Adults, England, 2015–2016
Emerging Infectious Diseases
Streptococcus agalactiae
group B Streptococcus
invasive infection
epidemiology
adult
bacteria
title Invasive Group B Streptococcus Infections in Adults, England, 2015–2016
title_full Invasive Group B Streptococcus Infections in Adults, England, 2015–2016
title_fullStr Invasive Group B Streptococcus Infections in Adults, England, 2015–2016
title_full_unstemmed Invasive Group B Streptococcus Infections in Adults, England, 2015–2016
title_short Invasive Group B Streptococcus Infections in Adults, England, 2015–2016
title_sort invasive group b streptococcus infections in adults england 2015 2016
topic Streptococcus agalactiae
group B Streptococcus
invasive infection
epidemiology
adult
bacteria
url https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/article/26/6/19-1141_article
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AT nandinishetty invasivegroupbstreptococcusinfectionsinadultsengland20152016
AT theresalamagni invasivegroupbstreptococcusinfectionsinadultsengland20152016