Atacama Field Campaign: laboratory and in-situ measurements for remote sensing applications

This work presents the preliminary results of the first field calibration campaign performed in the Atacama Desert, Chile, between the 18 and 22 August 2014, called the Atacama Field Campaign (ATAFIC 2014). In situ measurements were performed in order to spectrally characterize the surface reflectan...

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Main Authors: Cristian Mattar, Andrés Santamaría-Artigas, Flavio Ponzoni, Cibele T. Pinto, Carolina Barrientos, Glynn Hulley
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2019-01-01
Series:International Journal of Digital Earth
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17538947.2018.1450901
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author Cristian Mattar
Andrés Santamaría-Artigas
Flavio Ponzoni
Cibele T. Pinto
Carolina Barrientos
Glynn Hulley
author_facet Cristian Mattar
Andrés Santamaría-Artigas
Flavio Ponzoni
Cibele T. Pinto
Carolina Barrientos
Glynn Hulley
author_sort Cristian Mattar
collection DOAJ
description This work presents the preliminary results of the first field calibration campaign performed in the Atacama Desert, Chile, between the 18 and 22 August 2014, called the Atacama Field Campaign (ATAFIC 2014). In situ measurements were performed in order to spectrally characterize the surface reflectance spectra between 0.3 and 2.5 µm, radiometric temperature (8.0–14.0 µm) and atmospheric measurements. A soil sample was collected and analyzed using Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy and X-Ray Diffraction techniques to characterize the surface reflectance spectra and mineralogical composition, respectively. ASTER land surface emissivity in addition to GOES, MODIS and Landsat-8 land surface temperature (LST) were also used. Results showed that the spectral features of the Atacama soil and the characteristics of this geographical zone, which is featured as the most hyper-arid and cloudless place in the world, make this area a potential target for surface reflectance characterization. Day and night LST comparison between field and remote sensing data are lower than 2 K and the Root Mean Square Error for land surface emissivity is close to 2%. This work opens the possibilities to consider the Atacama Desert as a reference target for calibration and validation activities for earth observation missions’ purposes.
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spelling doaj.art-da6e70bfa6b54f2fb1a0e49aa3d981982023-09-21T14:38:06ZengTaylor & Francis GroupInternational Journal of Digital Earth1753-89471753-89552019-01-01121436110.1080/17538947.2018.14509011450901Atacama Field Campaign: laboratory and in-situ measurements for remote sensing applicationsCristian Mattar0Andrés Santamaría-Artigas1Flavio Ponzoni2Cibele T. Pinto3Carolina Barrientos4Glynn Hulley5University of ChileUniversity of MarylandInstituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais (INPE)Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais (INPE)Chilean Air ForceCalifornia Institute of TechnologyThis work presents the preliminary results of the first field calibration campaign performed in the Atacama Desert, Chile, between the 18 and 22 August 2014, called the Atacama Field Campaign (ATAFIC 2014). In situ measurements were performed in order to spectrally characterize the surface reflectance spectra between 0.3 and 2.5 µm, radiometric temperature (8.0–14.0 µm) and atmospheric measurements. A soil sample was collected and analyzed using Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy and X-Ray Diffraction techniques to characterize the surface reflectance spectra and mineralogical composition, respectively. ASTER land surface emissivity in addition to GOES, MODIS and Landsat-8 land surface temperature (LST) were also used. Results showed that the spectral features of the Atacama soil and the characteristics of this geographical zone, which is featured as the most hyper-arid and cloudless place in the world, make this area a potential target for surface reflectance characterization. Day and night LST comparison between field and remote sensing data are lower than 2 K and the Root Mean Square Error for land surface emissivity is close to 2%. This work opens the possibilities to consider the Atacama Desert as a reference target for calibration and validation activities for earth observation missions’ purposes.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17538947.2018.1450901atacamaspectroradiometryemissivitytemperaturesurface reflectance
spellingShingle Cristian Mattar
Andrés Santamaría-Artigas
Flavio Ponzoni
Cibele T. Pinto
Carolina Barrientos
Glynn Hulley
Atacama Field Campaign: laboratory and in-situ measurements for remote sensing applications
International Journal of Digital Earth
atacama
spectroradiometry
emissivity
temperature
surface reflectance
title Atacama Field Campaign: laboratory and in-situ measurements for remote sensing applications
title_full Atacama Field Campaign: laboratory and in-situ measurements for remote sensing applications
title_fullStr Atacama Field Campaign: laboratory and in-situ measurements for remote sensing applications
title_full_unstemmed Atacama Field Campaign: laboratory and in-situ measurements for remote sensing applications
title_short Atacama Field Campaign: laboratory and in-situ measurements for remote sensing applications
title_sort atacama field campaign laboratory and in situ measurements for remote sensing applications
topic atacama
spectroradiometry
emissivity
temperature
surface reflectance
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17538947.2018.1450901
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