The Development of Tungsten Biochemistry—A Personal Recollection

The development of tungsten biochemistry is sketched from the viewpoint of personal participation. Following its identification as a bio-element, a catalogue of genes, enzymes, and reactions was built up. EPR spectroscopic monitoring of redox states was, and remains, a prominent tool in attempts to...

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Main Author: Wilfred R. Hagen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-05-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/28/10/4017
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author Wilfred R. Hagen
author_facet Wilfred R. Hagen
author_sort Wilfred R. Hagen
collection DOAJ
description The development of tungsten biochemistry is sketched from the viewpoint of personal participation. Following its identification as a bio-element, a catalogue of genes, enzymes, and reactions was built up. EPR spectroscopic monitoring of redox states was, and remains, a prominent tool in attempts to understand tungstopterin-based catalysis. A paucity of pre-steady-state data remains a hindrance to overcome to this day. Tungstate transport systems have been characterized and found to be very specific for W over Mo. Additional selectivity is presented by the biosynthetic machinery for tungstopterin enzymes. Metallomics analysis of hyperthermophilic archaeon <i>Pyrococcus furiosus</i> indicates a comprehensive inventory of tungsten proteins.
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spelling doaj.art-da6f85e4140c4744ae07d464829cc03a2023-11-18T02:38:05ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492023-05-012810401710.3390/molecules28104017The Development of Tungsten Biochemistry—A Personal RecollectionWilfred R. Hagen0Department of Biotechnology, Delft University of Technology, Building 58, Van der Maasweg 9, 2629 HZ Delft, The NetherlandsThe development of tungsten biochemistry is sketched from the viewpoint of personal participation. Following its identification as a bio-element, a catalogue of genes, enzymes, and reactions was built up. EPR spectroscopic monitoring of redox states was, and remains, a prominent tool in attempts to understand tungstopterin-based catalysis. A paucity of pre-steady-state data remains a hindrance to overcome to this day. Tungstate transport systems have been characterized and found to be very specific for W over Mo. Additional selectivity is presented by the biosynthetic machinery for tungstopterin enzymes. Metallomics analysis of hyperthermophilic archaeon <i>Pyrococcus furiosus</i> indicates a comprehensive inventory of tungsten proteins.https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/28/10/4017tungstentungstoenzymeEPRtungstopterin<i>Pyrococcus furiosus</i>transport
spellingShingle Wilfred R. Hagen
The Development of Tungsten Biochemistry—A Personal Recollection
Molecules
tungsten
tungstoenzyme
EPR
tungstopterin
<i>Pyrococcus furiosus</i>
transport
title The Development of Tungsten Biochemistry—A Personal Recollection
title_full The Development of Tungsten Biochemistry—A Personal Recollection
title_fullStr The Development of Tungsten Biochemistry—A Personal Recollection
title_full_unstemmed The Development of Tungsten Biochemistry—A Personal Recollection
title_short The Development of Tungsten Biochemistry—A Personal Recollection
title_sort development of tungsten biochemistry a personal recollection
topic tungsten
tungstoenzyme
EPR
tungstopterin
<i>Pyrococcus furiosus</i>
transport
url https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/28/10/4017
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