Experimental Analysis and Multiscale Modeling of the Dynamics of a Fiber-Optic Coil

Fiber-optic gyroscopes (FOGs) are common rotation measurement devices in aerospace applications. They have a wide range of diversity in length and in the winding radius of the coil to meet system requirements. Every dimensional parameter in the coil influences the dynamic response of the system, eve...

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Main Authors: Özkan Kahveci, Caner Gençoğlu, Tuncay Yalçinkaya
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-01-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/2/582
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author Özkan Kahveci
Caner Gençoğlu
Tuncay Yalçinkaya
author_facet Özkan Kahveci
Caner Gençoğlu
Tuncay Yalçinkaya
author_sort Özkan Kahveci
collection DOAJ
description Fiber-optic gyroscopes (FOGs) are common rotation measurement devices in aerospace applications. They have a wide range of diversity in length and in the winding radius of the coil to meet system requirements. Every dimensional parameter in the coil influences the dynamic response of the system, eventually leading to measurement errors. In order to eliminate the errors and to qualify the system, after the design and production stages, a deep and comprehensive testing procedure follows. In this study, the dynamic behavior of a quadrupole wound fiber-optic coil is investigated. First, pre-wound fiber-optic coils are tested with an impact modal test, where the mode shapes and natural frequencies are determined with structural data acquisition. For the modal analysis, a finite element (FE) model is developed where a representative volume element (RVE) analysis is also included to properly consider the influence of the microstructure. The experimental and numerical results are compared and validated. Moreover, an estimation model is proposed for a type of coil with different fiber lengths. Finally, the estimated coil set is produced and tested employing the same methodology in order to illustrate the capacity of the developed framework.
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spelling doaj.art-da78a1e5af6244ada3f447e672ea3a8f2023-11-23T15:21:05ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202022-01-0122258210.3390/s22020582Experimental Analysis and Multiscale Modeling of the Dynamics of a Fiber-Optic CoilÖzkan Kahveci0Caner Gençoğlu1Tuncay Yalçinkaya2Roketsan Missiles Industries Inc., Ankara 06780, TurkeyRoketsan Missiles Industries Inc., Ankara 06780, TurkeyDepartment of Aerospace Engineering, Middle East Technical University, Ankara 06800, TurkeyFiber-optic gyroscopes (FOGs) are common rotation measurement devices in aerospace applications. They have a wide range of diversity in length and in the winding radius of the coil to meet system requirements. Every dimensional parameter in the coil influences the dynamic response of the system, eventually leading to measurement errors. In order to eliminate the errors and to qualify the system, after the design and production stages, a deep and comprehensive testing procedure follows. In this study, the dynamic behavior of a quadrupole wound fiber-optic coil is investigated. First, pre-wound fiber-optic coils are tested with an impact modal test, where the mode shapes and natural frequencies are determined with structural data acquisition. For the modal analysis, a finite element (FE) model is developed where a representative volume element (RVE) analysis is also included to properly consider the influence of the microstructure. The experimental and numerical results are compared and validated. Moreover, an estimation model is proposed for a type of coil with different fiber lengths. Finally, the estimated coil set is produced and tested employing the same methodology in order to illustrate the capacity of the developed framework.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/2/582fiberfiber-optic gyroscopemodal testmodal analysisrepresentative volume elementfiber-optic coil
spellingShingle Özkan Kahveci
Caner Gençoğlu
Tuncay Yalçinkaya
Experimental Analysis and Multiscale Modeling of the Dynamics of a Fiber-Optic Coil
Sensors
fiber
fiber-optic gyroscope
modal test
modal analysis
representative volume element
fiber-optic coil
title Experimental Analysis and Multiscale Modeling of the Dynamics of a Fiber-Optic Coil
title_full Experimental Analysis and Multiscale Modeling of the Dynamics of a Fiber-Optic Coil
title_fullStr Experimental Analysis and Multiscale Modeling of the Dynamics of a Fiber-Optic Coil
title_full_unstemmed Experimental Analysis and Multiscale Modeling of the Dynamics of a Fiber-Optic Coil
title_short Experimental Analysis and Multiscale Modeling of the Dynamics of a Fiber-Optic Coil
title_sort experimental analysis and multiscale modeling of the dynamics of a fiber optic coil
topic fiber
fiber-optic gyroscope
modal test
modal analysis
representative volume element
fiber-optic coil
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/2/582
work_keys_str_mv AT ozkankahveci experimentalanalysisandmultiscalemodelingofthedynamicsofafiberopticcoil
AT canergencoglu experimentalanalysisandmultiscalemodelingofthedynamicsofafiberopticcoil
AT tuncayyalcinkaya experimentalanalysisandmultiscalemodelingofthedynamicsofafiberopticcoil