Efficacy of green coffee as an antioxidant in beef meatballs compared with ascorbic acid

The effect of green coffee addition on the physicochemical attributes, fatty acid profile, and volatiles of beef meatballs was investigated. Five batches were prepared; no antioxidant (control), ascorbic acid (Asc, 500 ppm), and three concentrations of green coffee (GC) powder (250, 500, and 1000 pp...

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Main Authors: Heba Sayed Mostafa, Eman Fawzy El Azab
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-06-01
Series:Food Chemistry: X
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590157522001341
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author Heba Sayed Mostafa
Eman Fawzy El Azab
author_facet Heba Sayed Mostafa
Eman Fawzy El Azab
author_sort Heba Sayed Mostafa
collection DOAJ
description The effect of green coffee addition on the physicochemical attributes, fatty acid profile, and volatiles of beef meatballs was investigated. Five batches were prepared; no antioxidant (control), ascorbic acid (Asc, 500 ppm), and three concentrations of green coffee (GC) powder (250, 500, and 1000 ppm), then aerobically stored onto polypropylene trays at 4 °C for 14 days. The physicochemical properties (pH, color, metmyoglobin, and antioxidant stability) were assessed at 0, 3, 7, and 14 days. Free fatty acids and hydrocarbons were detected by GC–MS as well. GC addition, compared with control and Asc samples, significantly (p < 0.05) improved the oxidative stability and scavenging ability, decreased the microbial count by 30.8 %, and negatively affected the redness and metmyoglobin content. Remarkably, at ≥ 500 ppm, GC outperformed ascorbic acid in lowering the aliphatic hydrocarbons (877% reduction). Under the conditions tested, GC at 1000 ppm could be recommended to inhibit meat deterioration, particularly fat oxidation.
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spelling doaj.art-da7bf84e5fe047e6a03af9d72d64fb652022-12-22T02:33:11ZengElsevierFood Chemistry: X2590-15752022-06-0114100336Efficacy of green coffee as an antioxidant in beef meatballs compared with ascorbic acidHeba Sayed Mostafa0Eman Fawzy El Azab1Food Science Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Cairo University, Giza 12613, Egypt; Corresponding author.Department of Clinical Laboratories Sciences, College of Applied Medical Sciences at Al Qurayyat, Jouf University, Al Qurayyat 77454, Saudi Arabia; Biochemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Alexandria University, Alexandria, EgyptThe effect of green coffee addition on the physicochemical attributes, fatty acid profile, and volatiles of beef meatballs was investigated. Five batches were prepared; no antioxidant (control), ascorbic acid (Asc, 500 ppm), and three concentrations of green coffee (GC) powder (250, 500, and 1000 ppm), then aerobically stored onto polypropylene trays at 4 °C for 14 days. The physicochemical properties (pH, color, metmyoglobin, and antioxidant stability) were assessed at 0, 3, 7, and 14 days. Free fatty acids and hydrocarbons were detected by GC–MS as well. GC addition, compared with control and Asc samples, significantly (p < 0.05) improved the oxidative stability and scavenging ability, decreased the microbial count by 30.8 %, and negatively affected the redness and metmyoglobin content. Remarkably, at ≥ 500 ppm, GC outperformed ascorbic acid in lowering the aliphatic hydrocarbons (877% reduction). Under the conditions tested, GC at 1000 ppm could be recommended to inhibit meat deterioration, particularly fat oxidation.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590157522001341Natural antioxidantMalonaldehydeHydrocarbonsFFA profile
spellingShingle Heba Sayed Mostafa
Eman Fawzy El Azab
Efficacy of green coffee as an antioxidant in beef meatballs compared with ascorbic acid
Food Chemistry: X
Natural antioxidant
Malonaldehyde
Hydrocarbons
FFA profile
title Efficacy of green coffee as an antioxidant in beef meatballs compared with ascorbic acid
title_full Efficacy of green coffee as an antioxidant in beef meatballs compared with ascorbic acid
title_fullStr Efficacy of green coffee as an antioxidant in beef meatballs compared with ascorbic acid
title_full_unstemmed Efficacy of green coffee as an antioxidant in beef meatballs compared with ascorbic acid
title_short Efficacy of green coffee as an antioxidant in beef meatballs compared with ascorbic acid
title_sort efficacy of green coffee as an antioxidant in beef meatballs compared with ascorbic acid
topic Natural antioxidant
Malonaldehyde
Hydrocarbons
FFA profile
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590157522001341
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