Discrepancies in Initial Clinical and Radiological Diagnoses of Vascular Malformations and the Role of the ISSVA Classification

Objectives:. Diagnosing vascular anomalies can be difficult and incorrect diagnosis may result in diagnostic delay and suboptimal treatment. Adequate diagnosis and treatment of patients with vascular anomalies are best guaranteed by a multidisciplinary team of experts. The International Society for...

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Main Authors: Janne W. Bolt, Martine F. Raphael, Suzanne G. M. A. Pasmans, Hester Langeveld, Nanko de Graaf, Peter C. J. de Laat
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Health/LWW 2023-03-01
Series:Journal of Vascular Anomalies
Online Access:http://journals.lww.com/10.1097/JOVA.0000000000000057
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author Janne W. Bolt
Martine F. Raphael
Suzanne G. M. A. Pasmans
Hester Langeveld
Nanko de Graaf
Peter C. J. de Laat
author_facet Janne W. Bolt
Martine F. Raphael
Suzanne G. M. A. Pasmans
Hester Langeveld
Nanko de Graaf
Peter C. J. de Laat
author_sort Janne W. Bolt
collection DOAJ
description Objectives:. Diagnosing vascular anomalies can be difficult and incorrect diagnosis may result in diagnostic delay and suboptimal treatment. Adequate diagnosis and treatment of patients with vascular anomalies are best guaranteed by a multidisciplinary team of experts. The International Society for the Study of Vascular Anomalies (ISSVA) classification of vascular anomalies is important as it provides a common language in multidisciplinary settings to optimize the diagnostic process. We investigated the initial diagnostic process (clinical and radiological) of vascular anomalies and the contribution of the ISSVA classification to the comparability of clinical and radiological diagnoses. Methods:. Retrospectively, we evaluated medical records of pediatric patients diagnosed with vascular malformations >20 years and re-evaluated both the diagnostic process and the use of the ISSVA classification. Results:. Of the 157 patients evaluated, the percentage of concordant diagnoses between radiologists and clinicians and their adherence to the ISSVA classification increased over a 20-year period (from 38% to 76% and 50% to 60%, respectively). These concordant diagnoses correlated with adherence to the ISSVA classification with a stronger correlation observed in recent years. The proportion of concordant diagnoses stabilized at the end of the study period. Conclusions:. In this study, we found that the number of initial diagnoses of vascular malformations that concurred between clinicians and radiologists increased over time. Adherence to the same vascular terminology (ISSVA classification), close collaboration and clear communication between involved disciplines were essential, with an increased level of expertise in the vascular anomaly team also being important.
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spelling doaj.art-da82b3daf55a4c9b92030890e228c3a22023-03-15T08:08:43ZengWolters Kluwer Health/LWWJournal of Vascular Anomalies2690-27022023-03-0141e05710.1097/JOVA.0000000000000057202303000-00001Discrepancies in Initial Clinical and Radiological Diagnoses of Vascular Malformations and the Role of the ISSVA ClassificationJanne W. Bolt0Martine F. Raphael1Suzanne G. M. A. Pasmans2Hester Langeveld3Nanko de Graaf4Peter C. J. de Laat5a Department of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Amsterdam UMC, Amsterdam, The Netherlandsb Department of Pediatric Oncology, Amsterdam UMC, Amsterdam, The Netherlandsc Department of Dermatology, Centre of Pediatric Dermatology, Erasmus MC-Sophia Children’s Hospital, Rotterdam, The Netherlandsd Department of Pediatric Surgery, Erasmus MC-Sophia Children’s Hospital, Rotterdam, The Netherlandse Department of Pediatric Radiology, Erasmus MC-Sophia Children’s Hospital, Rotterdam, The Netherlandsf Department of Pediatric Oncology, Erasmus MC-Sophia Children’s Hospital, Rotterdam, The NetherlandsObjectives:. Diagnosing vascular anomalies can be difficult and incorrect diagnosis may result in diagnostic delay and suboptimal treatment. Adequate diagnosis and treatment of patients with vascular anomalies are best guaranteed by a multidisciplinary team of experts. The International Society for the Study of Vascular Anomalies (ISSVA) classification of vascular anomalies is important as it provides a common language in multidisciplinary settings to optimize the diagnostic process. We investigated the initial diagnostic process (clinical and radiological) of vascular anomalies and the contribution of the ISSVA classification to the comparability of clinical and radiological diagnoses. Methods:. Retrospectively, we evaluated medical records of pediatric patients diagnosed with vascular malformations >20 years and re-evaluated both the diagnostic process and the use of the ISSVA classification. Results:. Of the 157 patients evaluated, the percentage of concordant diagnoses between radiologists and clinicians and their adherence to the ISSVA classification increased over a 20-year period (from 38% to 76% and 50% to 60%, respectively). These concordant diagnoses correlated with adherence to the ISSVA classification with a stronger correlation observed in recent years. The proportion of concordant diagnoses stabilized at the end of the study period. Conclusions:. In this study, we found that the number of initial diagnoses of vascular malformations that concurred between clinicians and radiologists increased over time. Adherence to the same vascular terminology (ISSVA classification), close collaboration and clear communication between involved disciplines were essential, with an increased level of expertise in the vascular anomaly team also being important.http://journals.lww.com/10.1097/JOVA.0000000000000057
spellingShingle Janne W. Bolt
Martine F. Raphael
Suzanne G. M. A. Pasmans
Hester Langeveld
Nanko de Graaf
Peter C. J. de Laat
Discrepancies in Initial Clinical and Radiological Diagnoses of Vascular Malformations and the Role of the ISSVA Classification
Journal of Vascular Anomalies
title Discrepancies in Initial Clinical and Radiological Diagnoses of Vascular Malformations and the Role of the ISSVA Classification
title_full Discrepancies in Initial Clinical and Radiological Diagnoses of Vascular Malformations and the Role of the ISSVA Classification
title_fullStr Discrepancies in Initial Clinical and Radiological Diagnoses of Vascular Malformations and the Role of the ISSVA Classification
title_full_unstemmed Discrepancies in Initial Clinical and Radiological Diagnoses of Vascular Malformations and the Role of the ISSVA Classification
title_short Discrepancies in Initial Clinical and Radiological Diagnoses of Vascular Malformations and the Role of the ISSVA Classification
title_sort discrepancies in initial clinical and radiological diagnoses of vascular malformations and the role of the issva classification
url http://journals.lww.com/10.1097/JOVA.0000000000000057
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