Rare variants of histiocytic tumors: peculiarities of diagnosis and choice of treatment (literature review)

Histiocytic tumors are a highly heterogeneous group of diseases, with Langerhans cell histiocytosis occupying the main place among it. Despite the rare frequency of occurrence, long-term analysis of clinical, morpho-immunological and molecular-biological features has allowed the development of effec...

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Main Authors: T. T. Valiev, O. D. Gurieva, A. I. Pavlovskaya
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: ABV-press 2022-01-01
Series:Онкогематология
Subjects:
Online Access:https://oncohematology.abvpress.ru/ongm/article/view/519
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author T. T. Valiev
O. D. Gurieva
A. I. Pavlovskaya
author_facet T. T. Valiev
O. D. Gurieva
A. I. Pavlovskaya
author_sort T. T. Valiev
collection DOAJ
description Histiocytic tumors are a highly heterogeneous group of diseases, with Langerhans cell histiocytosis occupying the main place among it. Despite the rare frequency of occurrence, long-term analysis of clinical, morpho-immunological and molecular-biological features has allowed the development of effective treatment protocols (especially in the pediatric cohort of patients). In addition to Langerhans cell histiocytosis, the histiocytic tumors group includes rare and casuistic variants, which include histiocytic sarcoma, Langerhans cell sarcoma, indeterminate dendritic cell tumor, interdigitating dendritic cell sarcoma, follicular dendritic cell sarcoma, and fibroblastic reticular cell tumor. The incidence of certain nosological variants is several cases per hundreds of millions of the population. Not surprisingly, the diagnostic criteria for this group of tumors need to be clarified, as do the therapeutic approaches. This review presents current data on rare histiocytic tumors, clinical features as well as morphological and immunobiological characteristics of the tumor substrate. The results of modern surgical and therapeutic treatment approaches are presented.
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spelling doaj.art-da838e3b07b94304a77a413749a0ab622025-03-02T13:07:13ZrusABV-pressОнкогематология1818-83462413-40232022-01-01171536410.17650/1818-8346-2022-17-1-53-64422Rare variants of histiocytic tumors: peculiarities of diagnosis and choice of treatment (literature review)T. T. Valiev0O. D. Gurieva1A. I. Pavlovskaya2N.N. Blokhin National Medical Research Center of Oncology, Ministry of Health of Russia; I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Ministry of Health of Russia (Sechenov University)N.N. Blokhin National Medical Research Center of Oncology, Ministry of Health of RussiaN.N. Blokhin National Medical Research Center of Oncology, Ministry of Health of RussiaHistiocytic tumors are a highly heterogeneous group of diseases, with Langerhans cell histiocytosis occupying the main place among it. Despite the rare frequency of occurrence, long-term analysis of clinical, morpho-immunological and molecular-biological features has allowed the development of effective treatment protocols (especially in the pediatric cohort of patients). In addition to Langerhans cell histiocytosis, the histiocytic tumors group includes rare and casuistic variants, which include histiocytic sarcoma, Langerhans cell sarcoma, indeterminate dendritic cell tumor, interdigitating dendritic cell sarcoma, follicular dendritic cell sarcoma, and fibroblastic reticular cell tumor. The incidence of certain nosological variants is several cases per hundreds of millions of the population. Not surprisingly, the diagnostic criteria for this group of tumors need to be clarified, as do the therapeutic approaches. This review presents current data on rare histiocytic tumors, clinical features as well as morphological and immunobiological characteristics of the tumor substrate. The results of modern surgical and therapeutic treatment approaches are presented.https://oncohematology.abvpress.ru/ongm/article/view/519histiocytic sarcomalangerhans cell sarcomaindeterminate dendritic cell tumorinterdigitating dendritic cell sarcomafollicular dendritic cell sarcomafibroblastic reticular cell tumorclinical picturediagnosistreatment
spellingShingle T. T. Valiev
O. D. Gurieva
A. I. Pavlovskaya
Rare variants of histiocytic tumors: peculiarities of diagnosis and choice of treatment (literature review)
Онкогематология
histiocytic sarcoma
langerhans cell sarcoma
indeterminate dendritic cell tumor
interdigitating dendritic cell sarcoma
follicular dendritic cell sarcoma
fibroblastic reticular cell tumor
clinical picture
diagnosis
treatment
title Rare variants of histiocytic tumors: peculiarities of diagnosis and choice of treatment (literature review)
title_full Rare variants of histiocytic tumors: peculiarities of diagnosis and choice of treatment (literature review)
title_fullStr Rare variants of histiocytic tumors: peculiarities of diagnosis and choice of treatment (literature review)
title_full_unstemmed Rare variants of histiocytic tumors: peculiarities of diagnosis and choice of treatment (literature review)
title_short Rare variants of histiocytic tumors: peculiarities of diagnosis and choice of treatment (literature review)
title_sort rare variants of histiocytic tumors peculiarities of diagnosis and choice of treatment literature review
topic histiocytic sarcoma
langerhans cell sarcoma
indeterminate dendritic cell tumor
interdigitating dendritic cell sarcoma
follicular dendritic cell sarcoma
fibroblastic reticular cell tumor
clinical picture
diagnosis
treatment
url https://oncohematology.abvpress.ru/ongm/article/view/519
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