Fifty years of research to counter the decline of the European flat oyster (Ostrea edulis): a review of French achievements and prospects for the restoration of remaining beds and revival of aquaculture production
In the fifty years since the introduction of the Pacific oyster Crassostrea gigas and the first reports of the parasites Marteilia refringens and Bonamia ostreae in European waters, numerous research projects dedicated to the native European flat oyster Ostrea edulis have been conducted, notably in...
Main Authors: | , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
EDP Sciences
2023-01-01
|
Series: | Aquatic Living Resources |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.alr-journal.org/articles/alr/full_html/2023/01/alr220047/alr220047.html |
_version_ | 1797699750848364544 |
---|---|
author | Pouvreau Stéphane Lapègue Sylvie Arzul Isabelle Boudry Pierre |
author_facet | Pouvreau Stéphane Lapègue Sylvie Arzul Isabelle Boudry Pierre |
author_sort | Pouvreau Stéphane |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In the fifty years since the introduction of the Pacific oyster Crassostrea gigas and the first reports of the parasites Marteilia refringens and Bonamia ostreae in European waters, numerous research projects dedicated to the native European flat oyster Ostrea edulis have been conducted, notably in France. Most of these projects have been dedicated to developing controlled reproduction and hatchery technology for seed production, examining pathological aspects to understand and control diseases, and using genetics to develop resistant lines. While the long-term objective of most studies has been to revive the aquaculture production of O. edulis, a smaller number have addressed the ecology of local remnant beds and reefs in France. This article provides an overview of the major outcomes of all these projects, focusing on results obtained in France and prospects for future work there, taking into account the rising interest in increasing aquaculture production and ecological motivation to restore declining populations as part of the framework of the Native Oyster Restoration Alliance (NORA) and in line with UN Decade for Ecosystem Restoration. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-12T04:12:24Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-da8a49fce91c440f9a24b3981975bf64 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1765-2952 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-12T04:12:24Z |
publishDate | 2023-01-01 |
publisher | EDP Sciences |
record_format | Article |
series | Aquatic Living Resources |
spelling | doaj.art-da8a49fce91c440f9a24b3981975bf642023-09-03T10:56:14ZengEDP SciencesAquatic Living Resources1765-29522023-01-01361310.1051/alr/2023006alr220047Fifty years of research to counter the decline of the European flat oyster (Ostrea edulis): a review of French achievements and prospects for the restoration of remaining beds and revival of aquaculture productionPouvreau Stéphane0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2402-7366Lapègue Sylvie1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4969-9273Arzul Isabelle2https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5436-5927Boudry Pierre3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5150-2276LEMAR, Ifremer, CNRS, IRD, UBOMARBEC, Univ Montpellier, CNRS, Ifremer, IRDIfremer, ASIM Adaptation et Santé des Invertébrés MarinsDépartement Ressources Biologiques et Environnement, Ifremer, ZI de la pointe du diable, CS 10070In the fifty years since the introduction of the Pacific oyster Crassostrea gigas and the first reports of the parasites Marteilia refringens and Bonamia ostreae in European waters, numerous research projects dedicated to the native European flat oyster Ostrea edulis have been conducted, notably in France. Most of these projects have been dedicated to developing controlled reproduction and hatchery technology for seed production, examining pathological aspects to understand and control diseases, and using genetics to develop resistant lines. While the long-term objective of most studies has been to revive the aquaculture production of O. edulis, a smaller number have addressed the ecology of local remnant beds and reefs in France. This article provides an overview of the major outcomes of all these projects, focusing on results obtained in France and prospects for future work there, taking into account the rising interest in increasing aquaculture production and ecological motivation to restore declining populations as part of the framework of the Native Oyster Restoration Alliance (NORA) and in line with UN Decade for Ecosystem Restoration.https://www.alr-journal.org/articles/alr/full_html/2023/01/alr220047/alr220047.htmleuropean flat oystergeneticspathologyecologyrestoration |
spellingShingle | Pouvreau Stéphane Lapègue Sylvie Arzul Isabelle Boudry Pierre Fifty years of research to counter the decline of the European flat oyster (Ostrea edulis): a review of French achievements and prospects for the restoration of remaining beds and revival of aquaculture production Aquatic Living Resources european flat oyster genetics pathology ecology restoration |
title | Fifty years of research to counter the decline of the European flat oyster (Ostrea edulis): a review of French achievements and prospects for the restoration of remaining beds and revival of aquaculture production |
title_full | Fifty years of research to counter the decline of the European flat oyster (Ostrea edulis): a review of French achievements and prospects for the restoration of remaining beds and revival of aquaculture production |
title_fullStr | Fifty years of research to counter the decline of the European flat oyster (Ostrea edulis): a review of French achievements and prospects for the restoration of remaining beds and revival of aquaculture production |
title_full_unstemmed | Fifty years of research to counter the decline of the European flat oyster (Ostrea edulis): a review of French achievements and prospects for the restoration of remaining beds and revival of aquaculture production |
title_short | Fifty years of research to counter the decline of the European flat oyster (Ostrea edulis): a review of French achievements and prospects for the restoration of remaining beds and revival of aquaculture production |
title_sort | fifty years of research to counter the decline of the european flat oyster ostrea edulis a review of french achievements and prospects for the restoration of remaining beds and revival of aquaculture production |
topic | european flat oyster genetics pathology ecology restoration |
url | https://www.alr-journal.org/articles/alr/full_html/2023/01/alr220047/alr220047.html |
work_keys_str_mv | AT pouvreaustephane fiftyyearsofresearchtocounterthedeclineoftheeuropeanflatoysterostreaedulisareviewoffrenchachievementsandprospectsfortherestorationofremainingbedsandrevivalofaquacultureproduction AT lapeguesylvie fiftyyearsofresearchtocounterthedeclineoftheeuropeanflatoysterostreaedulisareviewoffrenchachievementsandprospectsfortherestorationofremainingbedsandrevivalofaquacultureproduction AT arzulisabelle fiftyyearsofresearchtocounterthedeclineoftheeuropeanflatoysterostreaedulisareviewoffrenchachievementsandprospectsfortherestorationofremainingbedsandrevivalofaquacultureproduction AT boudrypierre fiftyyearsofresearchtocounterthedeclineoftheeuropeanflatoysterostreaedulisareviewoffrenchachievementsandprospectsfortherestorationofremainingbedsandrevivalofaquacultureproduction |