SPEECH PRODUCTION IN ENGLISH BY STUDENTS WITH HEARING IMPAIRMENT: AN ACOUSTIC PHONETIC APPROACH

Children with special needs have taken wider attentions in research, especially in finding solutions of how to improve their abilities in communication. The purpose of this research is to identify the challenges and barriers in speech production in English by students with hearing impairments in Pan...

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Main Authors: Diana Anggraeni, Donal Fernado Lubis
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: English Department of Bangka Belitung University, Indonesia 2023-05-01
Series:Lire Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://lirejournal.ubb.ac.id/index.php/LRJ/article/view/182
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author Diana Anggraeni
Donal Fernado Lubis
author_facet Diana Anggraeni
Donal Fernado Lubis
author_sort Diana Anggraeni
collection DOAJ
description Children with special needs have taken wider attentions in research, especially in finding solutions of how to improve their abilities in communication. The purpose of this research is to identify the challenges and barriers in speech production in English by students with hearing impairments in Pangkalpinang City. Investigation and documentation were the main stages in collecting data. The data were studied using a descriptive method with a qualitative approach. Based on the foundation of phonetic theory by Collins and Mess (2019) regarding speech production and the character of children with hearing impairment by Dennis Fry, this research is aimed at analyzing the sounds produced by children with special needs. Experimental observation using the Praat voice analyzer was carried out on students with three types of disabilities: students with vision impairment, hearing impaired, and mental or intellectual disability. The observation results showed that students with hearing impairments (partial and total deafness) were the main concern as their abilities in perceiving and producing speech gave them opportunities to communicate in English despite the barriers, they had to face in pronouncing the words. As conclusion, students with hearing impairment both partial and total deafness produced their speech based on other vocal tracts due to their disability, and certain treatment in speech production should be suggested especially the phonemes involving internal articulators, including alveolar, velar, post-alveolar and nasal sounds. Proximities made in speech showed possibilities to refine their pronunciation.  
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spelling doaj.art-da8ace6807a14617aa9da880eacc7bea2023-05-21T13:10:21ZengEnglish Department of Bangka Belitung University, IndonesiaLire Journal2581-21302598-18032023-05-017110.33019/lire.v7i1.182SPEECH PRODUCTION IN ENGLISH BY STUDENTS WITH HEARING IMPAIRMENT: AN ACOUSTIC PHONETIC APPROACHDiana Anggraeni0Donal Fernado Lubis1Universitas Bangka BelitungUniversitas Bangka BelitungChildren with special needs have taken wider attentions in research, especially in finding solutions of how to improve their abilities in communication. The purpose of this research is to identify the challenges and barriers in speech production in English by students with hearing impairments in Pangkalpinang City. Investigation and documentation were the main stages in collecting data. The data were studied using a descriptive method with a qualitative approach. Based on the foundation of phonetic theory by Collins and Mess (2019) regarding speech production and the character of children with hearing impairment by Dennis Fry, this research is aimed at analyzing the sounds produced by children with special needs. Experimental observation using the Praat voice analyzer was carried out on students with three types of disabilities: students with vision impairment, hearing impaired, and mental or intellectual disability. The observation results showed that students with hearing impairments (partial and total deafness) were the main concern as their abilities in perceiving and producing speech gave them opportunities to communicate in English despite the barriers, they had to face in pronouncing the words. As conclusion, students with hearing impairment both partial and total deafness produced their speech based on other vocal tracts due to their disability, and certain treatment in speech production should be suggested especially the phonemes involving internal articulators, including alveolar, velar, post-alveolar and nasal sounds. Proximities made in speech showed possibilities to refine their pronunciation.   https://lirejournal.ubb.ac.id/index.php/LRJ/article/view/182schooldisabilitieshearing-impairments
spellingShingle Diana Anggraeni
Donal Fernado Lubis
SPEECH PRODUCTION IN ENGLISH BY STUDENTS WITH HEARING IMPAIRMENT: AN ACOUSTIC PHONETIC APPROACH
Lire Journal
school
disabilities
hearing-impairments
title SPEECH PRODUCTION IN ENGLISH BY STUDENTS WITH HEARING IMPAIRMENT: AN ACOUSTIC PHONETIC APPROACH
title_full SPEECH PRODUCTION IN ENGLISH BY STUDENTS WITH HEARING IMPAIRMENT: AN ACOUSTIC PHONETIC APPROACH
title_fullStr SPEECH PRODUCTION IN ENGLISH BY STUDENTS WITH HEARING IMPAIRMENT: AN ACOUSTIC PHONETIC APPROACH
title_full_unstemmed SPEECH PRODUCTION IN ENGLISH BY STUDENTS WITH HEARING IMPAIRMENT: AN ACOUSTIC PHONETIC APPROACH
title_short SPEECH PRODUCTION IN ENGLISH BY STUDENTS WITH HEARING IMPAIRMENT: AN ACOUSTIC PHONETIC APPROACH
title_sort speech production in english by students with hearing impairment an acoustic phonetic approach
topic school
disabilities
hearing-impairments
url https://lirejournal.ubb.ac.id/index.php/LRJ/article/view/182
work_keys_str_mv AT dianaanggraeni speechproductioninenglishbystudentswithhearingimpairmentanacousticphoneticapproach
AT donalfernadolubis speechproductioninenglishbystudentswithhearingimpairmentanacousticphoneticapproach