Impact of COVID-19 Epidemic on Psycho-Oncological Distress in Neuro-Oncological Patients

Up to 40% of neuro-oncological patients already deal with high levels of distress under conventional circumstances. Due to COVID-19, pandemic hospital visitor rules have been restricted and patients did not receive the same level of supporting caregiver network as before COVID. The aim of the presen...

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Main Authors: Franziska Staub-Bartelt, Julia Steinmann, Oliver Radtke, Daniel Hänggi, Michael Sabel, Marion Rapp
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-12-01
Series:Current Oncology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1718-7729/30/1/29
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author Franziska Staub-Bartelt
Julia Steinmann
Oliver Radtke
Daniel Hänggi
Michael Sabel
Marion Rapp
author_facet Franziska Staub-Bartelt
Julia Steinmann
Oliver Radtke
Daniel Hänggi
Michael Sabel
Marion Rapp
author_sort Franziska Staub-Bartelt
collection DOAJ
description Up to 40% of neuro-oncological patients already deal with high levels of distress under conventional circumstances. Due to COVID-19, pandemic hospital visitor rules have been restricted and patients did not receive the same level of supporting caregiver network as before COVID. The aim of the present study was to analyse the impact of the COVID pandemic on the prevalence of distress, anxiety and depression in neuro-oncological patients. Patients admitted for brain tumour surgery were screened regarding distress, anxiety and depression. Furthermore, aspects of patients’ quality of life and clinical data were covered. Retrospectively available data of patients treated pre-pandemic (group A) and throughout the COVID-19 pandemic (group B) were statistically analysed using Chi-square tests and independent-sample <i>t</i>-tests, and regression analysis was performed to support statistical findings. Data from 110 patients were available. In all, 48 patients were included pre-COVID-19 and 62 during the COVID-19 pandemic. The authors found no significant difference between pre-COVID-19 prevalence of distress (<i>p</i> = 0.112), anxiety (<i>p</i> = 0.385) or depression (<i>p</i> = 0.084). Regression analyses additionally did not show any significant influence of COVID-19 on the above analysed parameter. Analyses of our cohort’s data could not underline the negative impact of COVID-19 restrictions, shortcuts of professional and remodelled caregiver support on psycho-oncological outcomes.
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spelling doaj.art-da91ee09b38e4814a5eb39ecb421cc622023-11-30T21:49:13ZengMDPI AGCurrent Oncology1198-00521718-77292022-12-0130135836910.3390/curroncol30010029Impact of COVID-19 Epidemic on Psycho-Oncological Distress in Neuro-Oncological PatientsFranziska Staub-Bartelt0Julia Steinmann1Oliver Radtke2Daniel Hänggi3Michael Sabel4Marion Rapp5Department of Neurosurgery, University Hospital Duesseldorf, 40225 Düsseldorf, GermanyDepartment of Neurosurgery, University Hospital Duesseldorf, 40225 Düsseldorf, GermanyDepartment of Neurosurgery, University Hospital Duesseldorf, 40225 Düsseldorf, GermanyDepartment of Neurosurgery, University Hospital Duesseldorf, 40225 Düsseldorf, GermanyDepartment of Neurosurgery, University Hospital Duesseldorf, 40225 Düsseldorf, GermanyDepartment of Neurosurgery, University Hospital Duesseldorf, 40225 Düsseldorf, GermanyUp to 40% of neuro-oncological patients already deal with high levels of distress under conventional circumstances. Due to COVID-19, pandemic hospital visitor rules have been restricted and patients did not receive the same level of supporting caregiver network as before COVID. The aim of the present study was to analyse the impact of the COVID pandemic on the prevalence of distress, anxiety and depression in neuro-oncological patients. Patients admitted for brain tumour surgery were screened regarding distress, anxiety and depression. Furthermore, aspects of patients’ quality of life and clinical data were covered. Retrospectively available data of patients treated pre-pandemic (group A) and throughout the COVID-19 pandemic (group B) were statistically analysed using Chi-square tests and independent-sample <i>t</i>-tests, and regression analysis was performed to support statistical findings. Data from 110 patients were available. In all, 48 patients were included pre-COVID-19 and 62 during the COVID-19 pandemic. The authors found no significant difference between pre-COVID-19 prevalence of distress (<i>p</i> = 0.112), anxiety (<i>p</i> = 0.385) or depression (<i>p</i> = 0.084). Regression analyses additionally did not show any significant influence of COVID-19 on the above analysed parameter. Analyses of our cohort’s data could not underline the negative impact of COVID-19 restrictions, shortcuts of professional and remodelled caregiver support on psycho-oncological outcomes.https://www.mdpi.com/1718-7729/30/1/29COVID-19psycho-oncological screeningdistressHADSbrain tumour
spellingShingle Franziska Staub-Bartelt
Julia Steinmann
Oliver Radtke
Daniel Hänggi
Michael Sabel
Marion Rapp
Impact of COVID-19 Epidemic on Psycho-Oncological Distress in Neuro-Oncological Patients
Current Oncology
COVID-19
psycho-oncological screening
distress
HADS
brain tumour
title Impact of COVID-19 Epidemic on Psycho-Oncological Distress in Neuro-Oncological Patients
title_full Impact of COVID-19 Epidemic on Psycho-Oncological Distress in Neuro-Oncological Patients
title_fullStr Impact of COVID-19 Epidemic on Psycho-Oncological Distress in Neuro-Oncological Patients
title_full_unstemmed Impact of COVID-19 Epidemic on Psycho-Oncological Distress in Neuro-Oncological Patients
title_short Impact of COVID-19 Epidemic on Psycho-Oncological Distress in Neuro-Oncological Patients
title_sort impact of covid 19 epidemic on psycho oncological distress in neuro oncological patients
topic COVID-19
psycho-oncological screening
distress
HADS
brain tumour
url https://www.mdpi.com/1718-7729/30/1/29
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