A Moderated Model: Task Ambiguity and Task Complexity Moderating Servant Leadership and Employees Turnover Intention

Apart from contributing towards GDP and employment generation, SMEs face the challenges of retaining talented employees. Besides other factors, the type of leadership, task ambiguity, and complexity affect employees’ attitudes toward work and organizations. Given its importance, the study examines t...

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Main Authors: Saif-Ur-Rehaman, Abuzar Wajidi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Karachi Institute of Economics and Technology 2023-06-01
Series:Market Forces
Subjects:
Online Access:https://kiet.edu.pk/marketforces/index.php/marketforces/article/view/616
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author Saif-Ur-Rehaman
Abuzar Wajidi
author_facet Saif-Ur-Rehaman
Abuzar Wajidi
author_sort Saif-Ur-Rehaman
collection DOAJ
description Apart from contributing towards GDP and employment generation, SMEs face the challenges of retaining talented employees. Besides other factors, the type of leadership, task ambiguity, and complexity affect employees’ attitudes toward work and organizations. Given its importance, the study examines the effect of “servant leadership, task ambiguity, and complexity” on turnover intention. It also examines the moderating roles of “ambiguity and complexity on turnover intentions” in SMEs in Karachi. We collected a sample of 252 from local SMEs in Karachi. The study found servant leadership negatively affects turnover intention. Task ambiguity and task complexity positively affect turnover intention. Task ambiguity insignificantly moderates “servant leadership and turnover intention. Task complexity significantly moderate servant leadership and turnover intention. Due to a lack of job description and direction, employees often get confused, adversely affecting their motivation, well-being, and productivity. We suggest leaders delegate jobs by aligning employees’ characteristics, skills, and job requirements. They must be clear about what they expect from the employees by communicating verbally and in writing.
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spelling doaj.art-da943821dd6f43b7ba813e40935b96ce2023-12-13T15:22:04ZengKarachi Institute of Economics and TechnologyMarket Forces1816-84342309-866X2023-06-01181117134https://doi.org/10.51153/mf.v18i1.616A Moderated Model: Task Ambiguity and Task Complexity Moderating Servant Leadership and Employees Turnover Intention Saif-Ur-Rehaman0Abuzar Wajidi1Nazeer Hussian University, Karachi, PakistanHands Institute of Development Studies, Karachi-Pakistan.Apart from contributing towards GDP and employment generation, SMEs face the challenges of retaining talented employees. Besides other factors, the type of leadership, task ambiguity, and complexity affect employees’ attitudes toward work and organizations. Given its importance, the study examines the effect of “servant leadership, task ambiguity, and complexity” on turnover intention. It also examines the moderating roles of “ambiguity and complexity on turnover intentions” in SMEs in Karachi. We collected a sample of 252 from local SMEs in Karachi. The study found servant leadership negatively affects turnover intention. Task ambiguity and task complexity positively affect turnover intention. Task ambiguity insignificantly moderates “servant leadership and turnover intention. Task complexity significantly moderate servant leadership and turnover intention. Due to a lack of job description and direction, employees often get confused, adversely affecting their motivation, well-being, and productivity. We suggest leaders delegate jobs by aligning employees’ characteristics, skills, and job requirements. They must be clear about what they expect from the employees by communicating verbally and in writing. https://kiet.edu.pk/marketforces/index.php/marketforces/article/view/616turnover intentionservant leadershiptask ambiguitytask complexitysmes in karachi. firms must arrange seminarsworkshops
spellingShingle Saif-Ur-Rehaman
Abuzar Wajidi
A Moderated Model: Task Ambiguity and Task Complexity Moderating Servant Leadership and Employees Turnover Intention
Market Forces
turnover intention
servant leadership
task ambiguity
task complexity
smes in karachi. firms must arrange seminars
workshops
title A Moderated Model: Task Ambiguity and Task Complexity Moderating Servant Leadership and Employees Turnover Intention
title_full A Moderated Model: Task Ambiguity and Task Complexity Moderating Servant Leadership and Employees Turnover Intention
title_fullStr A Moderated Model: Task Ambiguity and Task Complexity Moderating Servant Leadership and Employees Turnover Intention
title_full_unstemmed A Moderated Model: Task Ambiguity and Task Complexity Moderating Servant Leadership and Employees Turnover Intention
title_short A Moderated Model: Task Ambiguity and Task Complexity Moderating Servant Leadership and Employees Turnover Intention
title_sort moderated model task ambiguity and task complexity moderating servant leadership and employees turnover intention
topic turnover intention
servant leadership
task ambiguity
task complexity
smes in karachi. firms must arrange seminars
workshops
url https://kiet.edu.pk/marketforces/index.php/marketforces/article/view/616
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AT saifurrehaman moderatedmodeltaskambiguityandtaskcomplexitymoderatingservantleadershipandemployeesturnoverintention
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