Quantification and histopathological alterations produced by sublethal concentrations of copper in Fundulus heteroclitus

Fed and starved Fundulus heteroclitus specimens were exposed for 30 days to sublethal copper concentrations (800 µg Cu2+/L). The accumulation of copper and histopathological effects on the liver and gills were studied. In both fed and starved specimens, the liver showed a progressive copper accumul...

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Main Authors: JB Ortíz, ML González-de-Canales, C Sarasquete
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad Autónoma de Baja California 1999-03-01
Series:Ciencias Marinas
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.cienciasmarinas.com.mx/index.php/cmarinas/article/view/644
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author JB Ortíz
ML González-de-Canales
C Sarasquete
author_facet JB Ortíz
ML González-de-Canales
C Sarasquete
author_sort JB Ortíz
collection DOAJ
description Fed and starved Fundulus heteroclitus specimens were exposed for 30 days to sublethal copper concentrations (800 µg Cu2+/L). The accumulation of copper and histopathological effects on the liver and gills were studied. In both fed and starved specimens, the liver showed a progressive copper accumulation during the experimental period (from 2 to 30 days), with higher levels of copper in the liver of starved fish. Copper accumulation was also detected in the gills, and the specimens exposed to copper for 15 to 30 days (both fed and starved) showed significant differences (P < 0.005) with respect to the control group and the 2-day treated fishes. The main histopathological alterations were: vacuolization of hepatic parenchyma, desquamation of gill epithelia, lamellar telangiectasia, as well as hepatic and branchial necrosis. The results of this paper provide evidence that the nutritional status of the fish has great importance in modifying its response to sublethal copper effects.
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spelling doaj.art-da945355eb274ce58af42d3f590466c92024-03-04T16:42:53ZengUniversidad Autónoma de Baja CaliforniaCiencias Marinas0185-38802395-90531999-03-0125110.7773/cm.v25i1.644Quantification and histopathological alterations produced by sublethal concentrations of copper in Fundulus heteroclitusJB Ortíz0ML González-de-Canales1C Sarasquete2Universidad de CádizUniversidad de CádizInstituto de Ciencias Marinas de Andalucía, CSIC Fed and starved Fundulus heteroclitus specimens were exposed for 30 days to sublethal copper concentrations (800 µg Cu2+/L). The accumulation of copper and histopathological effects on the liver and gills were studied. In both fed and starved specimens, the liver showed a progressive copper accumulation during the experimental period (from 2 to 30 days), with higher levels of copper in the liver of starved fish. Copper accumulation was also detected in the gills, and the specimens exposed to copper for 15 to 30 days (both fed and starved) showed significant differences (P < 0.005) with respect to the control group and the 2-day treated fishes. The main histopathological alterations were: vacuolization of hepatic parenchyma, desquamation of gill epithelia, lamellar telangiectasia, as well as hepatic and branchial necrosis. The results of this paper provide evidence that the nutritional status of the fish has great importance in modifying its response to sublethal copper effects. http://www.cienciasmarinas.com.mx/index.php/cmarinas/article/view/644copperaccumulationstarvationhistopathological effectsFundulus heteroclitus
spellingShingle JB Ortíz
ML González-de-Canales
C Sarasquete
Quantification and histopathological alterations produced by sublethal concentrations of copper in Fundulus heteroclitus
Ciencias Marinas
copper
accumulation
starvation
histopathological effects
Fundulus heteroclitus
title Quantification and histopathological alterations produced by sublethal concentrations of copper in Fundulus heteroclitus
title_full Quantification and histopathological alterations produced by sublethal concentrations of copper in Fundulus heteroclitus
title_fullStr Quantification and histopathological alterations produced by sublethal concentrations of copper in Fundulus heteroclitus
title_full_unstemmed Quantification and histopathological alterations produced by sublethal concentrations of copper in Fundulus heteroclitus
title_short Quantification and histopathological alterations produced by sublethal concentrations of copper in Fundulus heteroclitus
title_sort quantification and histopathological alterations produced by sublethal concentrations of copper in fundulus heteroclitus
topic copper
accumulation
starvation
histopathological effects
Fundulus heteroclitus
url http://www.cienciasmarinas.com.mx/index.php/cmarinas/article/view/644
work_keys_str_mv AT jbortiz quantificationandhistopathologicalalterationsproducedbysublethalconcentrationsofcopperinfundulusheteroclitus
AT mlgonzalezdecanales quantificationandhistopathologicalalterationsproducedbysublethalconcentrationsofcopperinfundulusheteroclitus
AT csarasquete quantificationandhistopathologicalalterationsproducedbysublethalconcentrationsofcopperinfundulusheteroclitus