Fracture toughness determination for epoxy-based polymer concrete mixtures: Applicability of different rectangular beam and circular disc specimens

The purpose of this study was to examine the potential impact of the testing procedure, the shape of the test sample, loading method and sample size on the KIc value of polymer concrete (PC) materials. The research involved experimental investigations using five different testing techniques and spec...

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Main Authors: M.R.M. Aliha, H.G. Kouchaki, M.H. Mohammadi, P.J. Haghighatpour, N. Choupani, P. Asadi, M. Akbari, M.G. Darvish, T. Sadowski
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-07-01
Series:Composites Part C: Open Access
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666682024000173
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author M.R.M. Aliha
H.G. Kouchaki
M.H. Mohammadi
P.J. Haghighatpour
N. Choupani
P. Asadi
M. Akbari
M.G. Darvish
T. Sadowski
author_facet M.R.M. Aliha
H.G. Kouchaki
M.H. Mohammadi
P.J. Haghighatpour
N. Choupani
P. Asadi
M. Akbari
M.G. Darvish
T. Sadowski
author_sort M.R.M. Aliha
collection DOAJ
description The purpose of this study was to examine the potential impact of the testing procedure, the shape of the test sample, loading method and sample size on the KIc value of polymer concrete (PC) materials. The research involved experimental investigations using five different testing techniques and specimen types, namely the single edge notched beam (SENB), short bend beam (SBB), semi-circular bend (SCB), edge notch disc bend (ENDB), and center cracked Brazilian disc (CCBD). A typical PC mixture made of mineral silicious aggregate, ML506 epoxy resin, chopped E-glass, and foundry sand filler. Despite the difference in the shape and loading type of the tested samples, the KIc data obtained from all groups of specimens are in good agreement with together and with the SENB proposed by RILEM. Depending on the test type, the KIc value varied from 1.43 to 1.74 MPa.m0.5 and the discrepancy between the data was mainly attributed to the type of loading (compression or bending) and the crack type (center crack or edge crack). The T-stress affects the fracture toughness for different testing samples and configurations. The lowest fracture toughness corresponds to the CCBD specimen (the center cracked disc loaded diametrically). The other test samples with edge cracks and loaded by a three-point bend setup showed KIc = 1.7 - 1.74 MPa.m0.5. Moreover, the fracture toughness data for PC mixtures can be achieved by utilizing sub-sized samples like SBB (for smaller amounts of PC material) instead of larger beam samples (i.e., SENB).
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spelling doaj.art-da96ddd1ff6440c19387c77edde6d18d2024-03-21T05:37:53ZengElsevierComposites Part C: Open Access2666-68202024-07-0114100446Fracture toughness determination for epoxy-based polymer concrete mixtures: Applicability of different rectangular beam and circular disc specimensM.R.M. Aliha0H.G. Kouchaki1M.H. Mohammadi2P.J. Haghighatpour3N. Choupani4P. Asadi5M. Akbari6M.G. Darvish7T. Sadowski8Welding and Joining Research Center, School of Industrial Engineering, Iran University of Science and Technology (IUST), Narmak, 16846-13114, Tehran, Iran; Department of Mechanical Engineering, Engineering Faculty, Gebze Technical University, 41400, Gebze, Kocaeli, TurkeyWelding and Joining Research Center, School of Industrial Engineering, Iran University of Science and Technology (IUST), Narmak, 16846-13114, Tehran, Iran; School of Mechanical Engineering, Iran University of Science and Technology (IUST), Narmak, 16846-13114, Tehran, IranWelding and Joining Research Center, School of Industrial Engineering, Iran University of Science and Technology (IUST), Narmak, 16846-13114, Tehran, Iran; School of Civil Engineering, Iran University of Science and Technology, Tehran, IranWelding and Joining Research Center, School of Industrial Engineering, Iran University of Science and Technology (IUST), Narmak, 16846-13114, Tehran, IranDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Engineering Faculty, Gebze Technical University, 41400, Gebze, Kocaeli, TurkeyDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Imam Khomeini International University, Qazvin, IranDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Technical and Vocational University (TVU), Tehran, IranFaculty of Art, Semnan University, 35131-19111, Semnan, IranDepartment of Solid Mechanics, Lublin University of Technology, Nadbystrzycka 40 Str., 20-216, Lublin, Poland; Corresponding author.The purpose of this study was to examine the potential impact of the testing procedure, the shape of the test sample, loading method and sample size on the KIc value of polymer concrete (PC) materials. The research involved experimental investigations using five different testing techniques and specimen types, namely the single edge notched beam (SENB), short bend beam (SBB), semi-circular bend (SCB), edge notch disc bend (ENDB), and center cracked Brazilian disc (CCBD). A typical PC mixture made of mineral silicious aggregate, ML506 epoxy resin, chopped E-glass, and foundry sand filler. Despite the difference in the shape and loading type of the tested samples, the KIc data obtained from all groups of specimens are in good agreement with together and with the SENB proposed by RILEM. Depending on the test type, the KIc value varied from 1.43 to 1.74 MPa.m0.5 and the discrepancy between the data was mainly attributed to the type of loading (compression or bending) and the crack type (center crack or edge crack). The T-stress affects the fracture toughness for different testing samples and configurations. The lowest fracture toughness corresponds to the CCBD specimen (the center cracked disc loaded diametrically). The other test samples with edge cracks and loaded by a three-point bend setup showed KIc = 1.7 - 1.74 MPa.m0.5. Moreover, the fracture toughness data for PC mixtures can be achieved by utilizing sub-sized samples like SBB (for smaller amounts of PC material) instead of larger beam samples (i.e., SENB).http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666682024000173Polymer concreteKIc testingDifferent beam and disc shape test samplesGeometry and loading type effectsTheoretical prediction
spellingShingle M.R.M. Aliha
H.G. Kouchaki
M.H. Mohammadi
P.J. Haghighatpour
N. Choupani
P. Asadi
M. Akbari
M.G. Darvish
T. Sadowski
Fracture toughness determination for epoxy-based polymer concrete mixtures: Applicability of different rectangular beam and circular disc specimens
Composites Part C: Open Access
Polymer concrete
KIc testing
Different beam and disc shape test samples
Geometry and loading type effects
Theoretical prediction
title Fracture toughness determination for epoxy-based polymer concrete mixtures: Applicability of different rectangular beam and circular disc specimens
title_full Fracture toughness determination for epoxy-based polymer concrete mixtures: Applicability of different rectangular beam and circular disc specimens
title_fullStr Fracture toughness determination for epoxy-based polymer concrete mixtures: Applicability of different rectangular beam and circular disc specimens
title_full_unstemmed Fracture toughness determination for epoxy-based polymer concrete mixtures: Applicability of different rectangular beam and circular disc specimens
title_short Fracture toughness determination for epoxy-based polymer concrete mixtures: Applicability of different rectangular beam and circular disc specimens
title_sort fracture toughness determination for epoxy based polymer concrete mixtures applicability of different rectangular beam and circular disc specimens
topic Polymer concrete
KIc testing
Different beam and disc shape test samples
Geometry and loading type effects
Theoretical prediction
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666682024000173
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AT mgdarvish fracturetoughnessdeterminationforepoxybasedpolymerconcretemixturesapplicabilityofdifferentrectangularbeamandcirculardiscspecimens
AT tsadowski fracturetoughnessdeterminationforepoxybasedpolymerconcretemixturesapplicabilityofdifferentrectangularbeamandcirculardiscspecimens