Improved Swarm Intelligent Blind Source Separation Based on Signal Cross-Correlation

In recent years, separating effective target signals from mixed signals has become a hot and challenging topic in signal research. The SI-BSS (Blind source separation (BSS) based on swarm intelligence (SI) algorithm) has become an effective method for the linear mixture BSS. However, the SI-BSS has...

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Main Authors: Jiali Zi, Danju Lv, Jiang Liu, Xin Huang, Wang Yao, Mingyuan Gao, Rui Xi, Yan Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-12-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/1/118
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author Jiali Zi
Danju Lv
Jiang Liu
Xin Huang
Wang Yao
Mingyuan Gao
Rui Xi
Yan Zhang
author_facet Jiali Zi
Danju Lv
Jiang Liu
Xin Huang
Wang Yao
Mingyuan Gao
Rui Xi
Yan Zhang
author_sort Jiali Zi
collection DOAJ
description In recent years, separating effective target signals from mixed signals has become a hot and challenging topic in signal research. The SI-BSS (Blind source separation (BSS) based on swarm intelligence (SI) algorithm) has become an effective method for the linear mixture BSS. However, the SI-BSS has the problem of incomplete separation, as not all the signal sources can be separated. An improved algorithm for BSS with SI based on signal cross-correlation (SI-XBSS) is proposed in this paper. Our method created a candidate separation pool that contains more separated signals than the traditional SI-BSS does; it identified the final separated signals by the value of the minimum cross-correlation in the pool. Compared with the traditional SI-BSS, the SI-XBSS was applied in six SI algorithms (Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO), Genetic Algorithm (GA), Differential Evolution (DE), Sine Cosine Algorithm (SCA), Butterfly Optimization Algorithm (BOA), and Crow Search Algorithm (CSA)). The results showed that the SI-XBSS could effectively achieve a higher separation success rate, which was over 35% higher than traditional SI-BSS on average. Moreover, SI-SDR increased by 14.72 on average.
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spelling doaj.art-da9bc2bcd7d247ca985cb4fbc4467d262023-11-23T12:17:08ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202021-12-0122111810.3390/s22010118Improved Swarm Intelligent Blind Source Separation Based on Signal Cross-CorrelationJiali Zi0Danju Lv1Jiang Liu2Xin Huang3Wang Yao4Mingyuan Gao5Rui Xi6Yan Zhang7College of Big Data and Intelligent Engineering, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming 650224, ChinaCollege of Big Data and Intelligent Engineering, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming 650224, ChinaCollege of Big Data and Intelligent Engineering, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming 650224, ChinaCollege of Big Data and Intelligent Engineering, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming 650224, ChinaCollege of Big Data and Intelligent Engineering, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming 650224, ChinaCollege of Big Data and Intelligent Engineering, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming 650224, ChinaCollege of Big Data and Intelligent Engineering, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming 650224, ChinaSchool of Mathematics and Physics, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming 650224, ChinaIn recent years, separating effective target signals from mixed signals has become a hot and challenging topic in signal research. The SI-BSS (Blind source separation (BSS) based on swarm intelligence (SI) algorithm) has become an effective method for the linear mixture BSS. However, the SI-BSS has the problem of incomplete separation, as not all the signal sources can be separated. An improved algorithm for BSS with SI based on signal cross-correlation (SI-XBSS) is proposed in this paper. Our method created a candidate separation pool that contains more separated signals than the traditional SI-BSS does; it identified the final separated signals by the value of the minimum cross-correlation in the pool. Compared with the traditional SI-BSS, the SI-XBSS was applied in six SI algorithms (Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO), Genetic Algorithm (GA), Differential Evolution (DE), Sine Cosine Algorithm (SCA), Butterfly Optimization Algorithm (BOA), and Crow Search Algorithm (CSA)). The results showed that the SI-XBSS could effectively achieve a higher separation success rate, which was over 35% higher than traditional SI-BSS on average. Moreover, SI-SDR increased by 14.72 on average.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/1/118speech separationcross-correlationblind source separationswarm intelligence optimization algorithms
spellingShingle Jiali Zi
Danju Lv
Jiang Liu
Xin Huang
Wang Yao
Mingyuan Gao
Rui Xi
Yan Zhang
Improved Swarm Intelligent Blind Source Separation Based on Signal Cross-Correlation
Sensors
speech separation
cross-correlation
blind source separation
swarm intelligence optimization algorithms
title Improved Swarm Intelligent Blind Source Separation Based on Signal Cross-Correlation
title_full Improved Swarm Intelligent Blind Source Separation Based on Signal Cross-Correlation
title_fullStr Improved Swarm Intelligent Blind Source Separation Based on Signal Cross-Correlation
title_full_unstemmed Improved Swarm Intelligent Blind Source Separation Based on Signal Cross-Correlation
title_short Improved Swarm Intelligent Blind Source Separation Based on Signal Cross-Correlation
title_sort improved swarm intelligent blind source separation based on signal cross correlation
topic speech separation
cross-correlation
blind source separation
swarm intelligence optimization algorithms
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/1/118
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AT xinhuang improvedswarmintelligentblindsourceseparationbasedonsignalcrosscorrelation
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