Laparoscopic-assisted versus complete transanal pull-through using Swenson technique in treatment of Hirschsprung’s disease

Abstract Background The aim of this study is to compare outcomes for neonates and infants with Hirschsprung’s disease undergoing a laparoscopically assisted transanal pull-through (LAPT) with those undergoing a complete transanal pull-through (TERPT) using Swenson procedure in both groups. Method Fo...

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Main Authors: Tamer Fakhry, Ahmed Rabee, Magdy Lolah, Ahmed Nabil
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2023-07-01
Series:Annals of Pediatric Surgery
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s43159-023-00259-7
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author Tamer Fakhry
Ahmed Rabee
Magdy Lolah
Ahmed Nabil
author_facet Tamer Fakhry
Ahmed Rabee
Magdy Lolah
Ahmed Nabil
author_sort Tamer Fakhry
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background The aim of this study is to compare outcomes for neonates and infants with Hirschsprung’s disease undergoing a laparoscopically assisted transanal pull-through (LAPT) with those undergoing a complete transanal pull-through (TERPT) using Swenson procedure in both groups. Method Forty patients with Hirschsprung’s disease were operated between January 2018 and January 2022. Twenty patients underwent transanal endorectal pull through TERPT while the other 20 patients underwent laparoscopic assisted pull through (LAPT) using Swenson procedure (TERPT) in both groups. Age at operation, presenting symptoms, operative time complications, and degree of continence were evaluated. Bowel functions were assessed using the Cleveland Clinic Incontinence Score. Results The mean age of the patients at the time of operation were 18.9 months for the transanal group versus 21.3 months for the laparoscopic group. The mean follow-up period was 6 months, ranging from 3 to 12 months. The rate of enterocolitis occurred in 15% of cases in transanal group versus 10% of cases in the laparoscopic group. Constipation was found in 25% of cases of TERPT group versus 10% of cases in the LAPT group. The rates of normal continence (score 0:4) was 60% vs 50% for TERPT vs LAPT respectively while the rate of severe incontinence (score 15:20) was 20% vs 5% for TERPT vs LAPT respectively. Conclusion The functional outcomes after LAPT was satisfactory in term of fecal soiling compared to trans anal approach this may be due to less pelvic dissection compared to transanal pull through.
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spelling doaj.art-da9cc4d0c50348119d5a691cc3d97ed12023-07-23T11:22:34ZengSpringerOpenAnnals of Pediatric Surgery2090-53942023-07-011911610.1186/s43159-023-00259-7Laparoscopic-assisted versus complete transanal pull-through using Swenson technique in treatment of Hirschsprung’s diseaseTamer Fakhry0Ahmed Rabee1Magdy Lolah2Ahmed Nabil3Pediatric Surgery Unit, General Surgery Department, Faculty of Medicine, Menoufia UniversityPediatric Surgery Unit, General Surgery Department, Faculty of Medicine, Menoufia UniversityPediatric Surgery Unit, General Surgery Department, Faculty of Medicine, Menoufia UniversityPediatric Surgery Unit, General Surgery Department, Faculty of Medicine, Menoufia UniversityAbstract Background The aim of this study is to compare outcomes for neonates and infants with Hirschsprung’s disease undergoing a laparoscopically assisted transanal pull-through (LAPT) with those undergoing a complete transanal pull-through (TERPT) using Swenson procedure in both groups. Method Forty patients with Hirschsprung’s disease were operated between January 2018 and January 2022. Twenty patients underwent transanal endorectal pull through TERPT while the other 20 patients underwent laparoscopic assisted pull through (LAPT) using Swenson procedure (TERPT) in both groups. Age at operation, presenting symptoms, operative time complications, and degree of continence were evaluated. Bowel functions were assessed using the Cleveland Clinic Incontinence Score. Results The mean age of the patients at the time of operation were 18.9 months for the transanal group versus 21.3 months for the laparoscopic group. The mean follow-up period was 6 months, ranging from 3 to 12 months. The rate of enterocolitis occurred in 15% of cases in transanal group versus 10% of cases in the laparoscopic group. Constipation was found in 25% of cases of TERPT group versus 10% of cases in the LAPT group. The rates of normal continence (score 0:4) was 60% vs 50% for TERPT vs LAPT respectively while the rate of severe incontinence (score 15:20) was 20% vs 5% for TERPT vs LAPT respectively. Conclusion The functional outcomes after LAPT was satisfactory in term of fecal soiling compared to trans anal approach this may be due to less pelvic dissection compared to transanal pull through.https://doi.org/10.1186/s43159-023-00259-7TERPTLAPTHirschsprung’s diseaseIncontinence
spellingShingle Tamer Fakhry
Ahmed Rabee
Magdy Lolah
Ahmed Nabil
Laparoscopic-assisted versus complete transanal pull-through using Swenson technique in treatment of Hirschsprung’s disease
Annals of Pediatric Surgery
TERPT
LAPT
Hirschsprung’s disease
Incontinence
title Laparoscopic-assisted versus complete transanal pull-through using Swenson technique in treatment of Hirschsprung’s disease
title_full Laparoscopic-assisted versus complete transanal pull-through using Swenson technique in treatment of Hirschsprung’s disease
title_fullStr Laparoscopic-assisted versus complete transanal pull-through using Swenson technique in treatment of Hirschsprung’s disease
title_full_unstemmed Laparoscopic-assisted versus complete transanal pull-through using Swenson technique in treatment of Hirschsprung’s disease
title_short Laparoscopic-assisted versus complete transanal pull-through using Swenson technique in treatment of Hirschsprung’s disease
title_sort laparoscopic assisted versus complete transanal pull through using swenson technique in treatment of hirschsprung s disease
topic TERPT
LAPT
Hirschsprung’s disease
Incontinence
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s43159-023-00259-7
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AT magdylolah laparoscopicassistedversuscompletetransanalpullthroughusingswensontechniqueintreatmentofhirschsprungsdisease
AT ahmednabil laparoscopicassistedversuscompletetransanalpullthroughusingswensontechniqueintreatmentofhirschsprungsdisease