A Dual-Mode Pressure and Temperature Sensor
The emerging field of flexible tactile sensing systems, equipped with multi-physical tactile sensing capabilities, holds vast potential across diverse domains such as medical monitoring, robotics, and human–computer interaction. In response to the prevailing challenges associated with the limited in...
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MDPI AG
2024-01-01
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/15/2/179 |
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author | Jin Chai Xin Wang Xuan Li Guirong Wu Yunlong Zhao Xueli Nan Chenyang Xue Libo Gao Gaofeng Zheng |
author_facet | Jin Chai Xin Wang Xuan Li Guirong Wu Yunlong Zhao Xueli Nan Chenyang Xue Libo Gao Gaofeng Zheng |
author_sort | Jin Chai |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The emerging field of flexible tactile sensing systems, equipped with multi-physical tactile sensing capabilities, holds vast potential across diverse domains such as medical monitoring, robotics, and human–computer interaction. In response to the prevailing challenges associated with the limited integration and sensitivity of flexible tactile sensors, this paper introduces a versatile tactile sensing system capable of concurrently monitoring temperature and pressure. The temperature sensor employs carbon nanotube/graphene conductive paste as its sensitive material, while the pressure sensor integrates an ionic gel containing boron nitride as its sensitive layer. Through the application of cost-effective screen printing technology, we have successfully manufactured a flexible dual-mode sensor with exceptional performance, featuring high sensitivity (804.27 <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><msup><mrow><mi>kPa</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>−</mo><mn>1</mn></mrow></msup></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>), a broad response range (50 kPa), rapid response time (17 ms), and relaxation time (34 ms), alongside exceptional durability over 5000 cycles. Furthermore, the resistance temperature coefficient of the sensor within the temperature range of 12.5 °C to 93.7 °C is −0.17% °C<sup>−1</sup>. The designed flexible dual-mode tactile sensing system enables the real-time detection of pressure and temperature information, presenting an innovative approach to electronic skin with multi-physical tactile sensing capabilities. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-07T22:21:17Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-da9e244969f9423bb7012a7751e4fd1e |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2072-666X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-07T22:21:17Z |
publishDate | 2024-01-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Micromachines |
spelling | doaj.art-da9e244969f9423bb7012a7751e4fd1e2024-02-23T15:27:32ZengMDPI AGMicromachines2072-666X2024-01-0115217910.3390/mi15020179A Dual-Mode Pressure and Temperature SensorJin Chai0Xin Wang1Xuan Li2Guirong Wu3Yunlong Zhao4Xueli Nan5Chenyang Xue6Libo Gao7Gaofeng Zheng8Xiamen Zehuo Digital Technology Co., Ltd., Xiamen 361102, ChinaSchool of Automation and Software Engineering, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, ChinaThe 54th Research Institute of China Electronics Technology Group Corporation, Shijiazhuang 050051, ChinaPen-Tung Sah Institute of Micro-Nano Science and Technology, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361102, ChinaPen-Tung Sah Institute of Micro-Nano Science and Technology, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361102, ChinaSchool of Automation and Software Engineering, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, ChinaPen-Tung Sah Institute of Micro-Nano Science and Technology, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361102, ChinaPen-Tung Sah Institute of Micro-Nano Science and Technology, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361102, ChinaPen-Tung Sah Institute of Micro-Nano Science and Technology, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361102, ChinaThe emerging field of flexible tactile sensing systems, equipped with multi-physical tactile sensing capabilities, holds vast potential across diverse domains such as medical monitoring, robotics, and human–computer interaction. In response to the prevailing challenges associated with the limited integration and sensitivity of flexible tactile sensors, this paper introduces a versatile tactile sensing system capable of concurrently monitoring temperature and pressure. The temperature sensor employs carbon nanotube/graphene conductive paste as its sensitive material, while the pressure sensor integrates an ionic gel containing boron nitride as its sensitive layer. Through the application of cost-effective screen printing technology, we have successfully manufactured a flexible dual-mode sensor with exceptional performance, featuring high sensitivity (804.27 <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><msup><mrow><mi>kPa</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>−</mo><mn>1</mn></mrow></msup></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>), a broad response range (50 kPa), rapid response time (17 ms), and relaxation time (34 ms), alongside exceptional durability over 5000 cycles. Furthermore, the resistance temperature coefficient of the sensor within the temperature range of 12.5 °C to 93.7 °C is −0.17% °C<sup>−1</sup>. The designed flexible dual-mode tactile sensing system enables the real-time detection of pressure and temperature information, presenting an innovative approach to electronic skin with multi-physical tactile sensing capabilities.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/15/2/179tactile sensingpressuretemperatureelectronic skin |
spellingShingle | Jin Chai Xin Wang Xuan Li Guirong Wu Yunlong Zhao Xueli Nan Chenyang Xue Libo Gao Gaofeng Zheng A Dual-Mode Pressure and Temperature Sensor Micromachines tactile sensing pressure temperature electronic skin |
title | A Dual-Mode Pressure and Temperature Sensor |
title_full | A Dual-Mode Pressure and Temperature Sensor |
title_fullStr | A Dual-Mode Pressure and Temperature Sensor |
title_full_unstemmed | A Dual-Mode Pressure and Temperature Sensor |
title_short | A Dual-Mode Pressure and Temperature Sensor |
title_sort | dual mode pressure and temperature sensor |
topic | tactile sensing pressure temperature electronic skin |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/15/2/179 |
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