Spontaneous emission in micro- or nanophotonic structures

Abstract Single-photon source in micro- or nanoscale is the basic building block of on-chip quantum information and scalable quantum network. Enhanced spontaneous emission based on cavity quantum electrodynamics (CQED) is one of the key principles of realizing single-photon sources fabricated by mic...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zhiyuan Qian, Lingxiao Shan, Xinchen Zhang, Qi Liu, Yun Ma, Qihuang Gong, Ying Gu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2021-09-01
Series:PhotoniX
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s43074-021-00043-z
Description
Summary:Abstract Single-photon source in micro- or nanoscale is the basic building block of on-chip quantum information and scalable quantum network. Enhanced spontaneous emission based on cavity quantum electrodynamics (CQED) is one of the key principles of realizing single-photon sources fabricated by micro- or nanophotonic cavities. Here we mainly review the spontaneous emission of single emitters in micro- or nanostructures, such as whispering gallery microcavities, photonic crystals, plasmon nanostructures, metamaterials, and their hybrids. The researches have enriched light-matter interaction as well as made great influence in single-photon source, photonic circuit, and on-chip quantum information.
ISSN:2662-1991