Polyamines: their significance for maintaining health and contributing to diseases

Abstract Polyamines are essential for the growth and proliferation of mammalian cells and are intimately involved in biological mechanisms such as DNA replication, RNA transcription, protein synthesis, and post-translational modification. These mechanisms regulate cellular proliferation, differentia...

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Main Authors: Mengjuan Xuan, Xinyu Gu, Juan Li, Di Huang, Chen Xue, Yuting He
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2023-12-01
Series:Cell Communication and Signaling
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12964-023-01373-0
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author Mengjuan Xuan
Xinyu Gu
Juan Li
Di Huang
Chen Xue
Yuting He
author_facet Mengjuan Xuan
Xinyu Gu
Juan Li
Di Huang
Chen Xue
Yuting He
author_sort Mengjuan Xuan
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Polyamines are essential for the growth and proliferation of mammalian cells and are intimately involved in biological mechanisms such as DNA replication, RNA transcription, protein synthesis, and post-translational modification. These mechanisms regulate cellular proliferation, differentiation, programmed cell death, and the formation of tumors. Several studies have confirmed the positive effect of polyamines on the maintenance of health, while others have demonstrated that their activity may promote the occurrence and progression of diseases. This review examines a variety of topics, such as polyamine source and metabolism, including metabolism, transport, and the potential impact of polyamines on health and disease. In addition, a brief summary of the effects of oncogenes and signaling pathways on tumor polyamine metabolism is provided. Video Abstract
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spelling doaj.art-daad5187776844c8af6943cc8b3fa7652023-12-10T12:26:22ZengBMCCell Communication and Signaling1478-811X2023-12-0121112410.1186/s12964-023-01373-0Polyamines: their significance for maintaining health and contributing to diseasesMengjuan Xuan0Xinyu Gu1Juan Li2Di Huang3Chen Xue4Yuting He5Department of Infectious Disease, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou UniversityDepartment of Oncology, College of Clinical Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital, Henan University of Science and TechnologyDepartment of Infectious Disease, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou UniversityDepartment of Child Health Care, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou UniversityDepartment of Infectious Disease, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou UniversityDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou UniversityAbstract Polyamines are essential for the growth and proliferation of mammalian cells and are intimately involved in biological mechanisms such as DNA replication, RNA transcription, protein synthesis, and post-translational modification. These mechanisms regulate cellular proliferation, differentiation, programmed cell death, and the formation of tumors. Several studies have confirmed the positive effect of polyamines on the maintenance of health, while others have demonstrated that their activity may promote the occurrence and progression of diseases. This review examines a variety of topics, such as polyamine source and metabolism, including metabolism, transport, and the potential impact of polyamines on health and disease. In addition, a brief summary of the effects of oncogenes and signaling pathways on tumor polyamine metabolism is provided. Video Abstracthttps://doi.org/10.1186/s12964-023-01373-0Polyamine metabolismDiseaseCancerOncogeneMechanism
spellingShingle Mengjuan Xuan
Xinyu Gu
Juan Li
Di Huang
Chen Xue
Yuting He
Polyamines: their significance for maintaining health and contributing to diseases
Cell Communication and Signaling
Polyamine metabolism
Disease
Cancer
Oncogene
Mechanism
title Polyamines: their significance for maintaining health and contributing to diseases
title_full Polyamines: their significance for maintaining health and contributing to diseases
title_fullStr Polyamines: their significance for maintaining health and contributing to diseases
title_full_unstemmed Polyamines: their significance for maintaining health and contributing to diseases
title_short Polyamines: their significance for maintaining health and contributing to diseases
title_sort polyamines their significance for maintaining health and contributing to diseases
topic Polyamine metabolism
Disease
Cancer
Oncogene
Mechanism
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12964-023-01373-0
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AT dihuang polyaminestheirsignificanceformaintaininghealthandcontributingtodiseases
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