Psoriatic Arthritis Involving TMJ: A Review on Pathogenesis and Consideration on Eventual Gender Differences

Psoriatic arthritis is defined as chronic inflammatory arthritis associated with psoriasis. The current data regarding gender differences in clinical manifestation and therapeutic outcomes of psoriatic arthritis are limited. Generally, men show a peripheral disease manifestation, while women have an...

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Main Authors: Sara Bernardi, Lucia Memè, Chiara Belfioretti, Fabrizio Bambini, Davide Gerardi, Guido Macchiarelli, Serena Bianchi, Stefano Mummolo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-02-01
Series:Dentistry Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6767/12/2/31
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author Sara Bernardi
Lucia Memè
Chiara Belfioretti
Fabrizio Bambini
Davide Gerardi
Guido Macchiarelli
Serena Bianchi
Stefano Mummolo
author_facet Sara Bernardi
Lucia Memè
Chiara Belfioretti
Fabrizio Bambini
Davide Gerardi
Guido Macchiarelli
Serena Bianchi
Stefano Mummolo
author_sort Sara Bernardi
collection DOAJ
description Psoriatic arthritis is defined as chronic inflammatory arthritis associated with psoriasis. The current data regarding gender differences in clinical manifestation and therapeutic outcomes of psoriatic arthritis are limited. Generally, men show a peripheral disease manifestation, while women have an axial distribution of the lesions. If we look at temporomandibular joint (TMJ) involvement, epidemiological data on the involvement of the TMJ are hard to find. Few studies on therapeutic management and the related impact on the quality of life are reported in the literature. Given the morpho-functional peculiarities of the TMJ and the different pain burdens between male and female genders, when manifestation of psoriatic arthritis occurs, clinicians should face it using a multidisciplinary approach for a correct diagnosis and successful treatment. This review aims to examine the diagnostic signs of psoriatic arthritis in the TMJ, the eventual variations of this disease in male and female patients, and the therapeutical strategies. The coordination of different specialties is fundamental to the remission of clinical symptoms and lesion regression.
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spelling doaj.art-dab72134e7d749489d3a831c52c6b8492024-02-23T15:13:33ZengMDPI AGDentistry Journal2304-67672024-02-011223110.3390/dj12020031Psoriatic Arthritis Involving TMJ: A Review on Pathogenesis and Consideration on Eventual Gender DifferencesSara Bernardi0Lucia Memè1Chiara Belfioretti2Fabrizio Bambini3Davide Gerardi4Guido Macchiarelli5Serena Bianchi6Stefano Mummolo7Department of Life, Health and Environmental Sciences, University of L’Aquila, 67100 L’Aquila, ItalyDepartment of Clinical Sciences and Stomatology, Polytechnic University of Marche, 60126 Ancona, ItalyDepartment of Clinical Sciences and Stomatology, Polytechnic University of Marche, 60126 Ancona, ItalyDepartment of Clinical Sciences and Stomatology, Polytechnic University of Marche, 60126 Ancona, ItalyDepartment of Life, Health and Environmental Sciences, University of L’Aquila, 67100 L’Aquila, ItalyDepartment of Life, Health and Environmental Sciences, University of L’Aquila, 67100 L’Aquila, ItalyDepartment of Life, Health and Environmental Sciences, University of L’Aquila, 67100 L’Aquila, ItalyDepartment of Life, Health and Environmental Sciences, University of L’Aquila, 67100 L’Aquila, ItalyPsoriatic arthritis is defined as chronic inflammatory arthritis associated with psoriasis. The current data regarding gender differences in clinical manifestation and therapeutic outcomes of psoriatic arthritis are limited. Generally, men show a peripheral disease manifestation, while women have an axial distribution of the lesions. If we look at temporomandibular joint (TMJ) involvement, epidemiological data on the involvement of the TMJ are hard to find. Few studies on therapeutic management and the related impact on the quality of life are reported in the literature. Given the morpho-functional peculiarities of the TMJ and the different pain burdens between male and female genders, when manifestation of psoriatic arthritis occurs, clinicians should face it using a multidisciplinary approach for a correct diagnosis and successful treatment. This review aims to examine the diagnostic signs of psoriatic arthritis in the TMJ, the eventual variations of this disease in male and female patients, and the therapeutical strategies. The coordination of different specialties is fundamental to the remission of clinical symptoms and lesion regression.https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6767/12/2/31psoriatic arthritisTMJgender medicinewomen’s health
spellingShingle Sara Bernardi
Lucia Memè
Chiara Belfioretti
Fabrizio Bambini
Davide Gerardi
Guido Macchiarelli
Serena Bianchi
Stefano Mummolo
Psoriatic Arthritis Involving TMJ: A Review on Pathogenesis and Consideration on Eventual Gender Differences
Dentistry Journal
psoriatic arthritis
TMJ
gender medicine
women’s health
title Psoriatic Arthritis Involving TMJ: A Review on Pathogenesis and Consideration on Eventual Gender Differences
title_full Psoriatic Arthritis Involving TMJ: A Review on Pathogenesis and Consideration on Eventual Gender Differences
title_fullStr Psoriatic Arthritis Involving TMJ: A Review on Pathogenesis and Consideration on Eventual Gender Differences
title_full_unstemmed Psoriatic Arthritis Involving TMJ: A Review on Pathogenesis and Consideration on Eventual Gender Differences
title_short Psoriatic Arthritis Involving TMJ: A Review on Pathogenesis and Consideration on Eventual Gender Differences
title_sort psoriatic arthritis involving tmj a review on pathogenesis and consideration on eventual gender differences
topic psoriatic arthritis
TMJ
gender medicine
women’s health
url https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6767/12/2/31
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