Investigating Sound Absorption of Oil Palm Trunk Panels Using One-microphone Impedance Tube

Sound absorption coefficient of oil palm trunk was explored using an impedance tube. Palm samples were taken from the central part of oil palm trunks with cut directions parallel and perpendicular to vascular bundles. Sound absorption was evaluated for palm panels with blind-holes with multiple radi...

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Main Authors: Pansak Kerdtongmee, Asleena Saleh, Thammarong Eadkhong, Sorasak Danworaphong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: North Carolina State University 2016-08-01
Series:BioResources
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ojs.cnr.ncsu.edu/index.php/BioRes/article/view/BioRes_11_4_8409_Kerdtongmee_Investigating_Sound_Absorption_Oil_Palm
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author Pansak Kerdtongmee
Asleena Saleh
Thammarong Eadkhong
Sorasak Danworaphong
author_facet Pansak Kerdtongmee
Asleena Saleh
Thammarong Eadkhong
Sorasak Danworaphong
author_sort Pansak Kerdtongmee
collection DOAJ
description Sound absorption coefficient of oil palm trunk was explored using an impedance tube. Palm samples were taken from the central part of oil palm trunks with cut directions parallel and perpendicular to vascular bundles. Sound absorption was evaluated for palm panels with blind-holes with multiple radii and depths, as well as perforated and grooved panels and a panel with perforated holes at different distances from a solid backing. Measurements of sound absorption within the frequency range of 300-2000 Hz indicated that the sound absorption coefficient of the cross-cut biomass, ~0.15, was slightly greater than that of the parallel-cut panel, ~0.10. Samples with different depths of blind holes showed slight improvements in sound absorption coefficients as compared to the unmodified cross-cut panel. There was a significant improvement for 5-mm hole diameter with 10-mm depth, ~25% improvement as compared to that of 5-mm depth. The combination of the through-hole panel and grooved board allowed ~80% of sound to be absorbed for 1750 to 2000 Hz. Finally, the grooved board was removed and an air cavity backing was introduced by placing the through-hole panel 2-, 4-, and 6-mm away from the tube end. The sound absorption coefficients were then measured to be greater than 80% near the resonance frequencies, as calculated using the distributed Helmholtz resonator model.
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spelling doaj.art-dab7edf6fc3a44848ac5c2c6c08b4a402022-12-21T19:09:07ZengNorth Carolina State UniversityBioResources1930-21261930-21262016-08-011148409841810.15376/biores.11.4.8409-8418Investigating Sound Absorption of Oil Palm Trunk Panels Using One-microphone Impedance TubePansak Kerdtongmee0Asleena Saleh1Thammarong Eadkhong2Sorasak Danworaphong3Walailak University; ThailandWalailak University; ThailandWalailak University; ThailandWalailak University; ThailandSound absorption coefficient of oil palm trunk was explored using an impedance tube. Palm samples were taken from the central part of oil palm trunks with cut directions parallel and perpendicular to vascular bundles. Sound absorption was evaluated for palm panels with blind-holes with multiple radii and depths, as well as perforated and grooved panels and a panel with perforated holes at different distances from a solid backing. Measurements of sound absorption within the frequency range of 300-2000 Hz indicated that the sound absorption coefficient of the cross-cut biomass, ~0.15, was slightly greater than that of the parallel-cut panel, ~0.10. Samples with different depths of blind holes showed slight improvements in sound absorption coefficients as compared to the unmodified cross-cut panel. There was a significant improvement for 5-mm hole diameter with 10-mm depth, ~25% improvement as compared to that of 5-mm depth. The combination of the through-hole panel and grooved board allowed ~80% of sound to be absorbed for 1750 to 2000 Hz. Finally, the grooved board was removed and an air cavity backing was introduced by placing the through-hole panel 2-, 4-, and 6-mm away from the tube end. The sound absorption coefficients were then measured to be greater than 80% near the resonance frequencies, as calculated using the distributed Helmholtz resonator model.http://ojs.cnr.ncsu.edu/index.php/BioRes/article/view/BioRes_11_4_8409_Kerdtongmee_Investigating_Sound_Absorption_Oil_PalmSound absorptionOil palm biomass wasteNatural acoustic materialImpedance tube
spellingShingle Pansak Kerdtongmee
Asleena Saleh
Thammarong Eadkhong
Sorasak Danworaphong
Investigating Sound Absorption of Oil Palm Trunk Panels Using One-microphone Impedance Tube
BioResources
Sound absorption
Oil palm biomass waste
Natural acoustic material
Impedance tube
title Investigating Sound Absorption of Oil Palm Trunk Panels Using One-microphone Impedance Tube
title_full Investigating Sound Absorption of Oil Palm Trunk Panels Using One-microphone Impedance Tube
title_fullStr Investigating Sound Absorption of Oil Palm Trunk Panels Using One-microphone Impedance Tube
title_full_unstemmed Investigating Sound Absorption of Oil Palm Trunk Panels Using One-microphone Impedance Tube
title_short Investigating Sound Absorption of Oil Palm Trunk Panels Using One-microphone Impedance Tube
title_sort investigating sound absorption of oil palm trunk panels using one microphone impedance tube
topic Sound absorption
Oil palm biomass waste
Natural acoustic material
Impedance tube
url http://ojs.cnr.ncsu.edu/index.php/BioRes/article/view/BioRes_11_4_8409_Kerdtongmee_Investigating_Sound_Absorption_Oil_Palm
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AT thammarongeadkhong investigatingsoundabsorptionofoilpalmtrunkpanelsusingonemicrophoneimpedancetube
AT sorasakdanworaphong investigatingsoundabsorptionofoilpalmtrunkpanelsusingonemicrophoneimpedancetube