Spatial and time aspects of the analysis of pollutants in the river water and its sediments

The main objective of this study was to determine whether there are the spatial and temporal changes in physico-chemical properties of water and concentrations of heavy metals in water and sediment of the River Ibar upstream and downstream of Kosovska Mitrovica and Kraljevo. The following physico-ch...

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Main Authors: Milićević Zoran, Marinović Dragan, Đokić Nebojša, Božović Ivan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Mining and Metallurgy Institute, Bor 2018-01-01
Series:Mining and Metallurgy Engineering Bor
Subjects:
Online Access:https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/2334-8836/2018/2334-88361802089M.pdf
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author Milićević Zoran
Marinović Dragan
Đokić Nebojša
Božović Ivan
author_facet Milićević Zoran
Marinović Dragan
Đokić Nebojša
Božović Ivan
author_sort Milićević Zoran
collection DOAJ
description The main objective of this study was to determine whether there are the spatial and temporal changes in physico-chemical properties of water and concentrations of heavy metals in water and sediment of the River Ibar upstream and downstream of Kosovska Mitrovica and Kraljevo. The following physico-chemical parameters were determined: pH, electrical conductivity, suspended matter content, biological oxygen demand, chemical oxygen demand, total organic carbon, contents of nitrates, ammonium ion, total phosphorous, sulphates. Concentrations of heavy metals in water and sediment samples were determined using an inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometry (ICP-OES) using a SPECTRO AR COS instrument. The water of the Ibar River after flowing through Kraljevo shows a higher degree of pollution than in Kosovska Mitrovica. However, the water upstream and downstream of Kraljevo is of similar quality indicating that the pollution source is not located in Kraljevo, but along the river section between the two towns. This study has also proved that the water quality in Kraljevo did not significantly change during the period 2010-2016. The highest concentrations of nitrates, nitrites, ortophosphates and ammonium ion are found in colder months. During spring-summer change electrical conductivity, pH and concentration of sulphates has most prominent change in the analyzed Ibar River water in Kraljevo.
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spelling doaj.art-dab7f040190d4e57a934ad91c4c21ea72024-04-03T09:40:25ZengMining and Metallurgy Institute, BorMining and Metallurgy Engineering Bor2334-88362406-13952018-01-0120181-2899610.5937/mmeb1802089M2334-88361802089MSpatial and time aspects of the analysis of pollutants in the river water and its sedimentsMilićević Zoran0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7805-0137Marinović Dragan1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9257-1596Đokić Nebojša2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2128-6437Božović Ivan3University of Pristina, Faculty of Economics, Kosovska Mitrovica, SerbiaPublic Health Institute, Kraljevo, SerbiaUniversity of Pristina, Faculty of Economics, Kosovska Mitrovica, SerbiaUniversity of Pristina, Faculty of Economics, Kosovska Mitrovica, SerbiaThe main objective of this study was to determine whether there are the spatial and temporal changes in physico-chemical properties of water and concentrations of heavy metals in water and sediment of the River Ibar upstream and downstream of Kosovska Mitrovica and Kraljevo. The following physico-chemical parameters were determined: pH, electrical conductivity, suspended matter content, biological oxygen demand, chemical oxygen demand, total organic carbon, contents of nitrates, ammonium ion, total phosphorous, sulphates. Concentrations of heavy metals in water and sediment samples were determined using an inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometry (ICP-OES) using a SPECTRO AR COS instrument. The water of the Ibar River after flowing through Kraljevo shows a higher degree of pollution than in Kosovska Mitrovica. However, the water upstream and downstream of Kraljevo is of similar quality indicating that the pollution source is not located in Kraljevo, but along the river section between the two towns. This study has also proved that the water quality in Kraljevo did not significantly change during the period 2010-2016. The highest concentrations of nitrates, nitrites, ortophosphates and ammonium ion are found in colder months. During spring-summer change electrical conductivity, pH and concentration of sulphates has most prominent change in the analyzed Ibar River water in Kraljevo.https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/2334-8836/2018/2334-88361802089M.pdfinorganic pollutantsriver waterurban pollutionenvironment
spellingShingle Milićević Zoran
Marinović Dragan
Đokić Nebojša
Božović Ivan
Spatial and time aspects of the analysis of pollutants in the river water and its sediments
Mining and Metallurgy Engineering Bor
inorganic pollutants
river water
urban pollution
environment
title Spatial and time aspects of the analysis of pollutants in the river water and its sediments
title_full Spatial and time aspects of the analysis of pollutants in the river water and its sediments
title_fullStr Spatial and time aspects of the analysis of pollutants in the river water and its sediments
title_full_unstemmed Spatial and time aspects of the analysis of pollutants in the river water and its sediments
title_short Spatial and time aspects of the analysis of pollutants in the river water and its sediments
title_sort spatial and time aspects of the analysis of pollutants in the river water and its sediments
topic inorganic pollutants
river water
urban pollution
environment
url https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/2334-8836/2018/2334-88361802089M.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT miliceviczoran spatialandtimeaspectsoftheanalysisofpollutantsintheriverwateranditssediments
AT marinovicdragan spatialandtimeaspectsoftheanalysisofpollutantsintheriverwateranditssediments
AT đokicnebojsa spatialandtimeaspectsoftheanalysisofpollutantsintheriverwateranditssediments
AT bozovicivan spatialandtimeaspectsoftheanalysisofpollutantsintheriverwateranditssediments