Mining for genes related to pistil abortion in Prunus sibirica L.

In Prunus sibirica, the phenomenon of pistil abortion is very common and seriously affects its fruit quality and yield; however, the molecular mechanisms of pistil abortion remains unclear. In this study, we identified differentially expressed genes (DEGs) and pathways associated with pistil abortio...

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Main Authors: Jianhua Chen, Jian Zhang, Quangang Liu, Xinxin Wang, Jiaxing Wen, Yongqiang Sun, Shengjun Dong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: PeerJ Inc. 2022-11-01
Series:PeerJ
Subjects:
Online Access:https://peerj.com/articles/14366.pdf
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author Jianhua Chen
Jian Zhang
Quangang Liu
Xinxin Wang
Jiaxing Wen
Yongqiang Sun
Shengjun Dong
author_facet Jianhua Chen
Jian Zhang
Quangang Liu
Xinxin Wang
Jiaxing Wen
Yongqiang Sun
Shengjun Dong
author_sort Jianhua Chen
collection DOAJ
description In Prunus sibirica, the phenomenon of pistil abortion is very common and seriously affects its fruit quality and yield; however, the molecular mechanisms of pistil abortion remains unclear. In this study, we identified differentially expressed genes (DEGs) and pathways associated with pistil abortion using transcriptome sequencing. After comparative analysis, a total of 1,950 DEGs were identified, of which 1,000 were upregulated, and 950 were downregulated. Gene Ontology (GO) functional enrichment analysis of DEGs showed that metabolic process, cellular process, single-organism process, membrane, membrane part, cell, binding, catalytic activity, and transporter activity contained the largest number of DEGs. Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) pathway enrichment analysis showed that the plant-pathogen interaction, starch and sucrose metabolism, and plant hormone signal transduction pathways contained the largest number of DEGs. The NAC, bHLH, and B3 transcription factor families contained the largest number of DEGs. qRT-PCR detection confirmed that the gene expression levels were consistent with the transcriptome sequencing results. This study provides a theoretical basis and scientific basis for further research on the molecular mechanisms of P. sibirica pistil abortion.
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spelling doaj.art-dabf2d7ff7df412b969fbc8a00de67fb2023-12-03T11:36:25ZengPeerJ Inc.PeerJ2167-83592022-11-0110e1436610.7717/peerj.14366Mining for genes related to pistil abortion in Prunus sibirica L.Jianhua ChenJian ZhangQuangang LiuXinxin WangJiaxing WenYongqiang SunShengjun DongIn Prunus sibirica, the phenomenon of pistil abortion is very common and seriously affects its fruit quality and yield; however, the molecular mechanisms of pistil abortion remains unclear. In this study, we identified differentially expressed genes (DEGs) and pathways associated with pistil abortion using transcriptome sequencing. After comparative analysis, a total of 1,950 DEGs were identified, of which 1,000 were upregulated, and 950 were downregulated. Gene Ontology (GO) functional enrichment analysis of DEGs showed that metabolic process, cellular process, single-organism process, membrane, membrane part, cell, binding, catalytic activity, and transporter activity contained the largest number of DEGs. Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) pathway enrichment analysis showed that the plant-pathogen interaction, starch and sucrose metabolism, and plant hormone signal transduction pathways contained the largest number of DEGs. The NAC, bHLH, and B3 transcription factor families contained the largest number of DEGs. qRT-PCR detection confirmed that the gene expression levels were consistent with the transcriptome sequencing results. This study provides a theoretical basis and scientific basis for further research on the molecular mechanisms of P. sibirica pistil abortion.https://peerj.com/articles/14366.pdfPrunus sibiricaPistil abortionTranscriptome sequencingDifferentially expressed genes (DEGs)qRT-PCR
spellingShingle Jianhua Chen
Jian Zhang
Quangang Liu
Xinxin Wang
Jiaxing Wen
Yongqiang Sun
Shengjun Dong
Mining for genes related to pistil abortion in Prunus sibirica L.
PeerJ
Prunus sibirica
Pistil abortion
Transcriptome sequencing
Differentially expressed genes (DEGs)
qRT-PCR
title Mining for genes related to pistil abortion in Prunus sibirica L.
title_full Mining for genes related to pistil abortion in Prunus sibirica L.
title_fullStr Mining for genes related to pistil abortion in Prunus sibirica L.
title_full_unstemmed Mining for genes related to pistil abortion in Prunus sibirica L.
title_short Mining for genes related to pistil abortion in Prunus sibirica L.
title_sort mining for genes related to pistil abortion in prunus sibirica l
topic Prunus sibirica
Pistil abortion
Transcriptome sequencing
Differentially expressed genes (DEGs)
qRT-PCR
url https://peerj.com/articles/14366.pdf
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