IMGT® Biocuration and Comparative Study of the T Cell Receptor Beta Locus of Veterinary Species Based on Homo sapiens TRB

IMGT®, the international ImMunoGeneTics information system® is the global reference in immunogenetics and immunoinformatics. By its creation in 1989 by Marie-Paule Lefranc (Université de Montpellier and CNRS), IMGT® marked the advent of immunoinformatics, which emerged at the interface between immun...

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Main Authors: Perrine Pégorier, Morgane Bertignac, Imène Chentli, Viviane Nguefack Ngoune, Géraldine Folch, Joumana Jabado-Michaloud, Saida Hadi-Saljoqi, Véronique Giudicelli, Patrice Duroux, Marie-Paule Lefranc, Sofia Kossida
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2020-05-01
Series:Frontiers in Immunology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fimmu.2020.00821/full
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author Perrine Pégorier
Morgane Bertignac
Imène Chentli
Viviane Nguefack Ngoune
Géraldine Folch
Joumana Jabado-Michaloud
Saida Hadi-Saljoqi
Véronique Giudicelli
Patrice Duroux
Marie-Paule Lefranc
Sofia Kossida
author_facet Perrine Pégorier
Morgane Bertignac
Imène Chentli
Viviane Nguefack Ngoune
Géraldine Folch
Joumana Jabado-Michaloud
Saida Hadi-Saljoqi
Véronique Giudicelli
Patrice Duroux
Marie-Paule Lefranc
Sofia Kossida
author_sort Perrine Pégorier
collection DOAJ
description IMGT®, the international ImMunoGeneTics information system® is the global reference in immunogenetics and immunoinformatics. By its creation in 1989 by Marie-Paule Lefranc (Université de Montpellier and CNRS), IMGT® marked the advent of immunoinformatics, which emerged at the interface between immunogenetics and bioinformatics. IMGT® is specialized in the immunoglobulins (IG) or antibodies, T cell receptors (TR), major histocompatibility (MH), and proteins of the IgSF and MhSF superfamilies. T cell receptors are divided into two groups, αβ and γδ TR, which express distinct TR containing either α and β, or γ and δ chains, respectively. The TRβ locus (TRB) was recently described and annotated by IMGT® biocurators for several veterinary species, i.e., cat (Felis catus), dog (Canis lupus familiaris), ferret (Mustela putorius furo), pig (Sus scrofa), rabbit (Oryctolagus cuniculus), rhesus monkey (Macaca mulatta), and sheep (Ovis aries). The aim of the present study is to compare the genes of the TRB locus among these different veterinary species based on Homo sapiens. The results reveal that there are similarities but also differences including the number of genes by subgroup which may demonstrate duplications and/or deletions during evolution.
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spelling doaj.art-dac102ad096e4837b9e2614e61f4fe1b2022-12-22T01:16:50ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Immunology1664-32242020-05-011110.3389/fimmu.2020.00821529255IMGT® Biocuration and Comparative Study of the T Cell Receptor Beta Locus of Veterinary Species Based on Homo sapiens TRBPerrine PégorierMorgane BertignacImène ChentliViviane Nguefack NgouneGéraldine FolchJoumana Jabado-MichaloudSaida Hadi-SaljoqiVéronique GiudicelliPatrice DurouxMarie-Paule LefrancSofia KossidaIMGT®, the international ImMunoGeneTics information system® is the global reference in immunogenetics and immunoinformatics. By its creation in 1989 by Marie-Paule Lefranc (Université de Montpellier and CNRS), IMGT® marked the advent of immunoinformatics, which emerged at the interface between immunogenetics and bioinformatics. IMGT® is specialized in the immunoglobulins (IG) or antibodies, T cell receptors (TR), major histocompatibility (MH), and proteins of the IgSF and MhSF superfamilies. T cell receptors are divided into two groups, αβ and γδ TR, which express distinct TR containing either α and β, or γ and δ chains, respectively. The TRβ locus (TRB) was recently described and annotated by IMGT® biocurators for several veterinary species, i.e., cat (Felis catus), dog (Canis lupus familiaris), ferret (Mustela putorius furo), pig (Sus scrofa), rabbit (Oryctolagus cuniculus), rhesus monkey (Macaca mulatta), and sheep (Ovis aries). The aim of the present study is to compare the genes of the TRB locus among these different veterinary species based on Homo sapiens. The results reveal that there are similarities but also differences including the number of genes by subgroup which may demonstrate duplications and/or deletions during evolution.https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fimmu.2020.00821/fullIMGTimmunoinformaticsimmunogeneticsT cell receptorTRB locus
spellingShingle Perrine Pégorier
Morgane Bertignac
Imène Chentli
Viviane Nguefack Ngoune
Géraldine Folch
Joumana Jabado-Michaloud
Saida Hadi-Saljoqi
Véronique Giudicelli
Patrice Duroux
Marie-Paule Lefranc
Sofia Kossida
IMGT® Biocuration and Comparative Study of the T Cell Receptor Beta Locus of Veterinary Species Based on Homo sapiens TRB
Frontiers in Immunology
IMGT
immunoinformatics
immunogenetics
T cell receptor
TRB locus
title IMGT® Biocuration and Comparative Study of the T Cell Receptor Beta Locus of Veterinary Species Based on Homo sapiens TRB
title_full IMGT® Biocuration and Comparative Study of the T Cell Receptor Beta Locus of Veterinary Species Based on Homo sapiens TRB
title_fullStr IMGT® Biocuration and Comparative Study of the T Cell Receptor Beta Locus of Veterinary Species Based on Homo sapiens TRB
title_full_unstemmed IMGT® Biocuration and Comparative Study of the T Cell Receptor Beta Locus of Veterinary Species Based on Homo sapiens TRB
title_short IMGT® Biocuration and Comparative Study of the T Cell Receptor Beta Locus of Veterinary Species Based on Homo sapiens TRB
title_sort imgt r biocuration and comparative study of the t cell receptor beta locus of veterinary species based on homo sapiens trb
topic IMGT
immunoinformatics
immunogenetics
T cell receptor
TRB locus
url https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fimmu.2020.00821/full
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