Lysosomal membrane integrity in fibroblasts derived from patients with Gaucher disease

Gaucher disease (GD) is a recessively inherited lysosomal storage disorder characterized by a deficiency of lysosomal glucocerebrosidase (GBA1). This deficiency results in the accumulation of its substrate, glucosylceramide (GlcCer), within lysosomes. Here, we investigated lysosomal abnormalities in...

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Main Authors: Asuka Hamamoto, Natsuki Kita, Siddabasave Gowda B. Gowda, Hiroyuki Takatsu, Kazuhisa Nakayama, Makoto Arita, Shu-Ping Hui, Hye-Won Shin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Japan Society for Cell Biology 2023-12-01
Series:Cell Structure and Function
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/csf/49/1/49_23066/_html/-char/en
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author Asuka Hamamoto
Natsuki Kita
Siddabasave Gowda B. Gowda
Hiroyuki Takatsu
Kazuhisa Nakayama
Makoto Arita
Shu-Ping Hui
Hye-Won Shin
author_facet Asuka Hamamoto
Natsuki Kita
Siddabasave Gowda B. Gowda
Hiroyuki Takatsu
Kazuhisa Nakayama
Makoto Arita
Shu-Ping Hui
Hye-Won Shin
author_sort Asuka Hamamoto
collection DOAJ
description Gaucher disease (GD) is a recessively inherited lysosomal storage disorder characterized by a deficiency of lysosomal glucocerebrosidase (GBA1). This deficiency results in the accumulation of its substrate, glucosylceramide (GlcCer), within lysosomes. Here, we investigated lysosomal abnormalities in fibroblasts derived from patients with GD. It is noteworthy that the cellular distribution of lysosomes and lysosomal proteolytic activity remained largely unaffected in GD fibroblasts. However, we found that lysosomal membranes of GD fibroblasts were susceptible to damage when exposed to a lysosomotropic agent. Moreover, the susceptibility of lysosomal membranes to a lysosomotropic agent could be partly restored by exogenous expression of wild-type GBA1. Here, we report that the lysosomal membrane integrity is altered in GD fibroblasts, but lysosomal distribution and proteolytic activity is not significantly altered. Key words: glucosylceramide, lysosome, Gaucher disease, lysosomotropic agent
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spelling doaj.art-dac1dd9dc36f40f89f54c83bb79bee6d2024-01-22T23:51:53ZengJapan Society for Cell BiologyCell Structure and Function0386-71961347-37002023-12-0149111010.1247/csf.23066csfLysosomal membrane integrity in fibroblasts derived from patients with Gaucher diseaseAsuka Hamamoto0Natsuki Kita1Siddabasave Gowda B. Gowda2Hiroyuki Takatsu3Kazuhisa Nakayama4Makoto Arita5Shu-Ping Hui6Hye-Won Shin7Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Science, Kyoto UniversityGraduate School of Pharmaceutical Science, Kyoto UniversityFaculty of Health Sciences, Hokkaido UniversityGraduate School of Pharmaceutical Science, Kyoto UniversityGraduate School of Pharmaceutical Science, Kyoto UniversityLaboratory for Metabolomics, RIKEN Center of Integrative Medical SciencesFaculty of Health Sciences, Hokkaido UniversityGraduate School of Pharmaceutical Science, Kyoto UniversityGaucher disease (GD) is a recessively inherited lysosomal storage disorder characterized by a deficiency of lysosomal glucocerebrosidase (GBA1). This deficiency results in the accumulation of its substrate, glucosylceramide (GlcCer), within lysosomes. Here, we investigated lysosomal abnormalities in fibroblasts derived from patients with GD. It is noteworthy that the cellular distribution of lysosomes and lysosomal proteolytic activity remained largely unaffected in GD fibroblasts. However, we found that lysosomal membranes of GD fibroblasts were susceptible to damage when exposed to a lysosomotropic agent. Moreover, the susceptibility of lysosomal membranes to a lysosomotropic agent could be partly restored by exogenous expression of wild-type GBA1. Here, we report that the lysosomal membrane integrity is altered in GD fibroblasts, but lysosomal distribution and proteolytic activity is not significantly altered. Key words: glucosylceramide, lysosome, Gaucher disease, lysosomotropic agenthttps://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/csf/49/1/49_23066/_html/-char/englucosylceramidelysosomegaucher diseaselysosomotropic agent
spellingShingle Asuka Hamamoto
Natsuki Kita
Siddabasave Gowda B. Gowda
Hiroyuki Takatsu
Kazuhisa Nakayama
Makoto Arita
Shu-Ping Hui
Hye-Won Shin
Lysosomal membrane integrity in fibroblasts derived from patients with Gaucher disease
Cell Structure and Function
glucosylceramide
lysosome
gaucher disease
lysosomotropic agent
title Lysosomal membrane integrity in fibroblasts derived from patients with Gaucher disease
title_full Lysosomal membrane integrity in fibroblasts derived from patients with Gaucher disease
title_fullStr Lysosomal membrane integrity in fibroblasts derived from patients with Gaucher disease
title_full_unstemmed Lysosomal membrane integrity in fibroblasts derived from patients with Gaucher disease
title_short Lysosomal membrane integrity in fibroblasts derived from patients with Gaucher disease
title_sort lysosomal membrane integrity in fibroblasts derived from patients with gaucher disease
topic glucosylceramide
lysosome
gaucher disease
lysosomotropic agent
url https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/csf/49/1/49_23066/_html/-char/en
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AT hiroyukitakatsu lysosomalmembraneintegrityinfibroblastsderivedfrompatientswithgaucherdisease
AT kazuhisanakayama lysosomalmembraneintegrityinfibroblastsderivedfrompatientswithgaucherdisease
AT makotoarita lysosomalmembraneintegrityinfibroblastsderivedfrompatientswithgaucherdisease
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