Anatomical Description and Clinical Relevance of a Rare Variation in the Mesenteric Arterial Arcade Pattern

Solitary vascular variations of the mesenteric arteries are extremely rare and have been seldom reported in the past. The aim of this study is to emphasize the anatomical and clinical relevance of one such rare variation of inferior mesenteric artery (IMA). The current case anomaly was incidentall...

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Main Authors: Ranjeeta Hansdak, Rohini Pakhiddey, Avinash Thakur, Vandana Mehta, Gayatri Rath
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: JCDR Research and Publications Private Limited 2015-08-01
Series:Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jcdr.net/articles/PDF/6341/12706_CE(Ra1)_F(GH)_PF1(VSUAK)_PFA(AK)_PF2(PAG).pdf
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author Ranjeeta Hansdak
Rohini Pakhiddey
Avinash Thakur
Vandana Mehta
Gayatri Rath
author_facet Ranjeeta Hansdak
Rohini Pakhiddey
Avinash Thakur
Vandana Mehta
Gayatri Rath
author_sort Ranjeeta Hansdak
collection DOAJ
description Solitary vascular variations of the mesenteric arteries are extremely rare and have been seldom reported in the past. The aim of this study is to emphasize the anatomical and clinical relevance of one such rare variation of inferior mesenteric artery (IMA). The current case anomaly was incidentally observed while guiding the undergraduate medical students in the dissection of the mesenteric region of the abdomen in an Indian cadaver. An Accessory left colic artery was seen to be branching off from the Inferior Mesenteric artery and further dividing into two transverse branches which took part in the formation of arterial arc for the perfusion of the transverse and the descending colon. Awareness of such aberrant branches of Inferior Mesenteric artery helps in optimal selection of the mode of treatment or operative planning. Additionally, this knowledge minimizes possible iatrogenic injuries resulting from surgeries. Moreover, surgical anatomy of anomalous branches of Inferior Mesenteric artery is extremely essential for planning and successfully executing reconstructive procedures using these branches as pedicles for the transposed part of the colon.
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spelling doaj.art-dac364d40eed4aaea435805190eda9752022-12-22T01:34:08ZengJCDR Research and Publications Private LimitedJournal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research2249-782X0973-709X2015-08-0198AD01AD0210.7860/JCDR/2015/12706.6341Anatomical Description and Clinical Relevance of a Rare Variation in the Mesenteric Arterial Arcade PatternRanjeeta Hansdak0Rohini Pakhiddey1Avinash Thakur2Vandana Mehta3Gayatri Rath4Senior Resident, Department of Anatomy, V.M.M.C and Safdarjung Hospital, New Delhi, India.Assistant Professor, Department of Anatomy, V.M.M.C and Safdarjung Hospital, New Delhi, India.Senior Resident, Department of Anatomy, V.M.M.C and Safdarjung Hospital, New Delhi, India.Professor, Department of Anatomy, V.M.M.C and Safdarjung Hospital, New Delhi, India.Director Professor, Department of Anatomy, V.M.M.C and Safdarjung Hospital, New Delhi, India.Solitary vascular variations of the mesenteric arteries are extremely rare and have been seldom reported in the past. The aim of this study is to emphasize the anatomical and clinical relevance of one such rare variation of inferior mesenteric artery (IMA). The current case anomaly was incidentally observed while guiding the undergraduate medical students in the dissection of the mesenteric region of the abdomen in an Indian cadaver. An Accessory left colic artery was seen to be branching off from the Inferior Mesenteric artery and further dividing into two transverse branches which took part in the formation of arterial arc for the perfusion of the transverse and the descending colon. Awareness of such aberrant branches of Inferior Mesenteric artery helps in optimal selection of the mode of treatment or operative planning. Additionally, this knowledge minimizes possible iatrogenic injuries resulting from surgeries. Moreover, surgical anatomy of anomalous branches of Inferior Mesenteric artery is extremely essential for planning and successfully executing reconstructive procedures using these branches as pedicles for the transposed part of the colon.https://jcdr.net/articles/PDF/6341/12706_CE(Ra1)_F(GH)_PF1(VSUAK)_PFA(AK)_PF2(PAG).pdfcoloninferior mesenteric arteryleft colic arteryreconstruction
spellingShingle Ranjeeta Hansdak
Rohini Pakhiddey
Avinash Thakur
Vandana Mehta
Gayatri Rath
Anatomical Description and Clinical Relevance of a Rare Variation in the Mesenteric Arterial Arcade Pattern
Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research
colon
inferior mesenteric artery
left colic artery
reconstruction
title Anatomical Description and Clinical Relevance of a Rare Variation in the Mesenteric Arterial Arcade Pattern
title_full Anatomical Description and Clinical Relevance of a Rare Variation in the Mesenteric Arterial Arcade Pattern
title_fullStr Anatomical Description and Clinical Relevance of a Rare Variation in the Mesenteric Arterial Arcade Pattern
title_full_unstemmed Anatomical Description and Clinical Relevance of a Rare Variation in the Mesenteric Arterial Arcade Pattern
title_short Anatomical Description and Clinical Relevance of a Rare Variation in the Mesenteric Arterial Arcade Pattern
title_sort anatomical description and clinical relevance of a rare variation in the mesenteric arterial arcade pattern
topic colon
inferior mesenteric artery
left colic artery
reconstruction
url https://jcdr.net/articles/PDF/6341/12706_CE(Ra1)_F(GH)_PF1(VSUAK)_PFA(AK)_PF2(PAG).pdf
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