Variation of Floating Potential in the Topside Ionosphere Observed by STSAT-1

In this study, we investigated the effect of space plasmas on the floating potential variation of a low-altitude, polar-orbiting satellite using the Langmuir Probe (LP) measurement onboard the STSAT-1 spacecraft. We focused on small potential drops, for which the estimation of plasma density and t...

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Main Authors: Junhyun Lee, Ensang Lee, Jaejin Lee, Khan-Hyuk Kim, Jongho Seon, Dong-Hun Lee, Ho Jin, Eung-Hyun Kim, Hyun-Jin Jeon, Seong-Bin Lim, Taeyoun Kim, Jaewoong Jang, Kyung-Duk Jang, Kwangsun Ryu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The Korean Space Science Society 2014-12-01
Series:Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ocean.kisti.re.kr/downfile/volume/kosss/OJOOBS/2014/v31n4/OJOOBS_2014_v31n4_311.pdf
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author Junhyun Lee
Ensang Lee
Jaejin Lee
Khan-Hyuk Kim
Jongho Seon
Dong-Hun Lee
Ho Jin
Eung-Hyun Kim
Hyun-Jin Jeon
Seong-Bin Lim
Taeyoun Kim
Jaewoong Jang
Kyung-Duk Jang
Kwangsun Ryu
author_facet Junhyun Lee
Ensang Lee
Jaejin Lee
Khan-Hyuk Kim
Jongho Seon
Dong-Hun Lee
Ho Jin
Eung-Hyun Kim
Hyun-Jin Jeon
Seong-Bin Lim
Taeyoun Kim
Jaewoong Jang
Kyung-Duk Jang
Kwangsun Ryu
author_sort Junhyun Lee
collection DOAJ
description In this study, we investigated the effect of space plasmas on the floating potential variation of a low-altitude, polar-orbiting satellite using the Langmuir Probe (LP) measurement onboard the STSAT-1 spacecraft. We focused on small potential drops, for which the estimation of plasma density and temperature from LP is available. The floating potential varied according to the variations of plasma density and temperature, similar to the previously reported observations. Most of the potential drops occurred around the nightside auroral region. However, unlike the previous studies where large potential drops were observed with the precipitation of auroral electrons, the potential drops occurred before or after the precipitation of auroral electrons. Statistical analysis shows that the potential drops have good correlation with the temperature increase of cold electrons, which suggests the small potential drops be mainly controlled by the cold ionospheric plasmas.
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spelling doaj.art-dac39719a14948888204eb68f1b0f5e92024-02-02T07:20:24ZengThe Korean Space Science SocietyJournal of Astronomy and Space Sciences2093-55872093-14092014-12-0131431131510.5140/JASS.2014.31.4.311Variation of Floating Potential in the Topside Ionosphere Observed by STSAT-1Junhyun Lee0Ensang Lee1Jaejin Lee2Khan-Hyuk Kim3Jongho Seon4Dong-Hun Lee5Ho Jin6Eung-Hyun Kim7Hyun-Jin Jeon8Seong-Bin Lim9Taeyoun Kim10Jaewoong Jang11Kyung-Duk Jang12Kwangsun Ryu13School of Space Research, Kyung Hee University, Yongin, 446-701, KoreaSchool of Space Research, Kyung Hee University, Yongin, 446-701, KoreaKorea Astronomy and Space Science Institute, Daejeon, 305-348, KoreaSchool of Space Research, Kyung Hee University, Yongin, 446-701, KoreaSchool of Space Research, Kyung Hee University, Yongin, 446-701, KoreaSchool of Space Research, Kyung Hee University, Yongin, 446-701, KoreaSchool of Space Research, Kyung Hee University, Yongin, 446-701, KoreaKorea Aerospace Research Institute, Daejeon, 305-806, KoreaKorea Aerospace Research Institute, Daejeon, 305-806, KoreaKorea Aerospace Research Institute, Daejeon, 305-806, KoreaKorea Aerospace Research Institute, Daejeon, 305-806, KoreaKorea Aerospace Research Institute, Daejeon, 305-806, KoreaKorea Aerospace Research Institute, Daejeon, 305-806, KoreaSatellite Technology Research Center, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Daejeon, 305-701, KoreaIn this study, we investigated the effect of space plasmas on the floating potential variation of a low-altitude, polar-orbiting satellite using the Langmuir Probe (LP) measurement onboard the STSAT-1 spacecraft. We focused on small potential drops, for which the estimation of plasma density and temperature from LP is available. The floating potential varied according to the variations of plasma density and temperature, similar to the previously reported observations. Most of the potential drops occurred around the nightside auroral region. However, unlike the previous studies where large potential drops were observed with the precipitation of auroral electrons, the potential drops occurred before or after the precipitation of auroral electrons. Statistical analysis shows that the potential drops have good correlation with the temperature increase of cold electrons, which suggests the small potential drops be mainly controlled by the cold ionospheric plasmas.http://ocean.kisti.re.kr/downfile/volume/kosss/OJOOBS/2014/v31n4/OJOOBS_2014_v31n4_311.pdffloating potentialspace plasmasionosphereaurora
spellingShingle Junhyun Lee
Ensang Lee
Jaejin Lee
Khan-Hyuk Kim
Jongho Seon
Dong-Hun Lee
Ho Jin
Eung-Hyun Kim
Hyun-Jin Jeon
Seong-Bin Lim
Taeyoun Kim
Jaewoong Jang
Kyung-Duk Jang
Kwangsun Ryu
Variation of Floating Potential in the Topside Ionosphere Observed by STSAT-1
Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
floating potential
space plasmas
ionosphere
aurora
title Variation of Floating Potential in the Topside Ionosphere Observed by STSAT-1
title_full Variation of Floating Potential in the Topside Ionosphere Observed by STSAT-1
title_fullStr Variation of Floating Potential in the Topside Ionosphere Observed by STSAT-1
title_full_unstemmed Variation of Floating Potential in the Topside Ionosphere Observed by STSAT-1
title_short Variation of Floating Potential in the Topside Ionosphere Observed by STSAT-1
title_sort variation of floating potential in the topside ionosphere observed by stsat 1
topic floating potential
space plasmas
ionosphere
aurora
url http://ocean.kisti.re.kr/downfile/volume/kosss/OJOOBS/2014/v31n4/OJOOBS_2014_v31n4_311.pdf
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