DNA barcodes, expanded distribution, and redescription of Apanteles hemara Nixon, 1965 (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Microgastrinae), a potential biocontrol species against amaranth leaf-webbers in Africa

The microgastrine parasitoid wasp Apanteles hemara Nixon, 1965, is currently being considered as a potential biocontrol agent of amaranth leaf-webber pests in Africa. To facilitate future research and identification of the species, we characterize it from an integrative taxonomy perspective by provi...

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Main Authors: Jose Fernandez-Triana, Melanie Beaudin, Kees van Achterberg, Mawufe K. Agbodzavu, Stephen T.O. Othim, Faith W. Nyamu, Komi K.M. Fiaboe
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Pensoft Publishers 2017-08-01
Series:Journal of Hymenoptera Research
Online Access:https://jhr.pensoft.net/articles.php?id=13361
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author Jose Fernandez-Triana
Melanie Beaudin
Kees van Achterberg
Mawufe K. Agbodzavu
Stephen T.O. Othim
Faith W. Nyamu
Komi K.M. Fiaboe
author_facet Jose Fernandez-Triana
Melanie Beaudin
Kees van Achterberg
Mawufe K. Agbodzavu
Stephen T.O. Othim
Faith W. Nyamu
Komi K.M. Fiaboe
author_sort Jose Fernandez-Triana
collection DOAJ
description The microgastrine parasitoid wasp Apanteles hemara Nixon, 1965, is currently being considered as a potential biocontrol agent of amaranth leaf-webber pests in Africa. To facilitate future research and identification of the species, we characterize it from an integrative taxonomy perspective by providing a comprehensive morphological redescription, extensive illustrations (including the first images of the holotype), DNA barcodes, wasp biology, host data (Choreutidae and Crambidae caterpillars), and updated geographical distribution of the species (including eight new country records). Despite a wide distribution across four major biogeographical regions (mostly within the Old World tropics), the species seems to be relatively uniform from a molecular and morphological perspective, based on studied specimens from Africa and Asia.
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spelling doaj.art-dac46a27d0224b668e469b1715d1fec22022-12-21T22:50:39ZengPensoft PublishersJournal of Hymenoptera Research1070-94281314-26072017-08-015811510.3897/jhr.58.1336113361DNA barcodes, expanded distribution, and redescription of Apanteles hemara Nixon, 1965 (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Microgastrinae), a potential biocontrol species against amaranth leaf-webbers in AfricaJose Fernandez-Triana0Melanie Beaudin1Kees van Achterberg2Mawufe K. Agbodzavu3Stephen T.O. Othim4Faith W. Nyamu5Komi K.M. Fiaboe6Canadian National Collection of InsectsCanadian National Collection of InsectsNaturalis Biodiversity CenterInternational Centre of Insect Physiology and EcologyInternational Centre of Insect Physiology and EcologyInternational Centre of Insect Physiology and EcologyInternational Centre of Insect Physiology and EcologyThe microgastrine parasitoid wasp Apanteles hemara Nixon, 1965, is currently being considered as a potential biocontrol agent of amaranth leaf-webber pests in Africa. To facilitate future research and identification of the species, we characterize it from an integrative taxonomy perspective by providing a comprehensive morphological redescription, extensive illustrations (including the first images of the holotype), DNA barcodes, wasp biology, host data (Choreutidae and Crambidae caterpillars), and updated geographical distribution of the species (including eight new country records). Despite a wide distribution across four major biogeographical regions (mostly within the Old World tropics), the species seems to be relatively uniform from a molecular and morphological perspective, based on studied specimens from Africa and Asia.https://jhr.pensoft.net/articles.php?id=13361
spellingShingle Jose Fernandez-Triana
Melanie Beaudin
Kees van Achterberg
Mawufe K. Agbodzavu
Stephen T.O. Othim
Faith W. Nyamu
Komi K.M. Fiaboe
DNA barcodes, expanded distribution, and redescription of Apanteles hemara Nixon, 1965 (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Microgastrinae), a potential biocontrol species against amaranth leaf-webbers in Africa
Journal of Hymenoptera Research
title DNA barcodes, expanded distribution, and redescription of Apanteles hemara Nixon, 1965 (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Microgastrinae), a potential biocontrol species against amaranth leaf-webbers in Africa
title_full DNA barcodes, expanded distribution, and redescription of Apanteles hemara Nixon, 1965 (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Microgastrinae), a potential biocontrol species against amaranth leaf-webbers in Africa
title_fullStr DNA barcodes, expanded distribution, and redescription of Apanteles hemara Nixon, 1965 (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Microgastrinae), a potential biocontrol species against amaranth leaf-webbers in Africa
title_full_unstemmed DNA barcodes, expanded distribution, and redescription of Apanteles hemara Nixon, 1965 (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Microgastrinae), a potential biocontrol species against amaranth leaf-webbers in Africa
title_short DNA barcodes, expanded distribution, and redescription of Apanteles hemara Nixon, 1965 (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Microgastrinae), a potential biocontrol species against amaranth leaf-webbers in Africa
title_sort dna barcodes expanded distribution and redescription of apanteles hemara nixon 1965 hymenoptera braconidae microgastrinae a potential biocontrol species against amaranth leaf webbers in africa
url https://jhr.pensoft.net/articles.php?id=13361
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