Modelling Surface Electric Discharge Propagation on Polluted Insulators under AC Voltage

In this contribution, a mathematical model allowing for the prediction of the AC surface arc propagation on polluted insulators under non-uniform electric field is proposed. The approach is based on the experimental concept of Claverie and Porcheron. The proposed model, which makes it possible to re...

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Main Authors: Mohamed Lamine Amrani, Slimane Bouazabia, Issouf Fofana, Fethi Meghnefi, Marouane Jabbari, Djazia Khelil, Amina Boudiaf
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-10-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/20/6653
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author Mohamed Lamine Amrani
Slimane Bouazabia
Issouf Fofana
Fethi Meghnefi
Marouane Jabbari
Djazia Khelil
Amina Boudiaf
author_facet Mohamed Lamine Amrani
Slimane Bouazabia
Issouf Fofana
Fethi Meghnefi
Marouane Jabbari
Djazia Khelil
Amina Boudiaf
author_sort Mohamed Lamine Amrani
collection DOAJ
description In this contribution, a mathematical model allowing for the prediction of the AC surface arc propagation on polluted insulators under non-uniform electric field is proposed. The approach is based on the experimental concept of Claverie and Porcheron. The proposed model, which makes it possible to reproduce the surface electric discharge, includes a condition for arrest of the propagating discharge. The electric field at the tip of the discharge is the key parameter governing its random propagation. A finite element approach allows for mapping of the electric field distribution while the discharge propagation process is simulated in two dimensions. The voltage drop along the arc discharge path at each propagation step is also taken into account. The simulation results are validated against experimental data, taking into account several electro-geometric parameters (distance between electrodes, pollution conductivity, radius of high-voltage electrode, length of the plane electrode). Good agreement between computed and experimental results were obtained for various test configurations.
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spelling doaj.art-dac6f64af7fd477c8b820e3d7ccb9bdd2023-11-22T18:06:34ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732021-10-011420665310.3390/en14206653Modelling Surface Electric Discharge Propagation on Polluted Insulators under AC VoltageMohamed Lamine Amrani0Slimane Bouazabia1Issouf Fofana2Fethi Meghnefi3Marouane Jabbari4Djazia Khelil5Amina Boudiaf6Laboratory of Electrical Industrial Systems (LSEI), Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Science and Technology Houari Boumediene, BP 32 El Alia, Bab Ezzouar 16111, AlgeriaLaboratory of Electrical Industrial Systems (LSEI), Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Science and Technology Houari Boumediene, BP 32 El Alia, Bab Ezzouar 16111, AlgeriaModelling and Diagnostic of Electrical Power Network Equipment Laboratory (MODELE), Department of Applied Sciences, Université du Québec à Chicoutimi, Chicoutimi, QC G7H 2B1, CanadaModelling and Diagnostic of Electrical Power Network Equipment Laboratory (MODELE), Department of Applied Sciences, Université du Québec à Chicoutimi, Chicoutimi, QC G7H 2B1, CanadaModelling and Diagnostic of Electrical Power Network Equipment Laboratory (MODELE), Department of Applied Sciences, Université du Québec à Chicoutimi, Chicoutimi, QC G7H 2B1, CanadaLaboratory of Electrical Industrial Systems (LSEI), Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Science and Technology Houari Boumediene, BP 32 El Alia, Bab Ezzouar 16111, AlgeriaLaboratory of Electrical Industrial Systems (LSEI), Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Science and Technology Houari Boumediene, BP 32 El Alia, Bab Ezzouar 16111, AlgeriaIn this contribution, a mathematical model allowing for the prediction of the AC surface arc propagation on polluted insulators under non-uniform electric field is proposed. The approach is based on the experimental concept of Claverie and Porcheron. The proposed model, which makes it possible to reproduce the surface electric discharge, includes a condition for arrest of the propagating discharge. The electric field at the tip of the discharge is the key parameter governing its random propagation. A finite element approach allows for mapping of the electric field distribution while the discharge propagation process is simulated in two dimensions. The voltage drop along the arc discharge path at each propagation step is also taken into account. The simulation results are validated against experimental data, taking into account several electro-geometric parameters (distance between electrodes, pollution conductivity, radius of high-voltage electrode, length of the plane electrode). Good agreement between computed and experimental results were obtained for various test configurations.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/20/6653pollutionflashoverinception voltagearc propagationfinite element method (FEM)
spellingShingle Mohamed Lamine Amrani
Slimane Bouazabia
Issouf Fofana
Fethi Meghnefi
Marouane Jabbari
Djazia Khelil
Amina Boudiaf
Modelling Surface Electric Discharge Propagation on Polluted Insulators under AC Voltage
Energies
pollution
flashover
inception voltage
arc propagation
finite element method (FEM)
title Modelling Surface Electric Discharge Propagation on Polluted Insulators under AC Voltage
title_full Modelling Surface Electric Discharge Propagation on Polluted Insulators under AC Voltage
title_fullStr Modelling Surface Electric Discharge Propagation on Polluted Insulators under AC Voltage
title_full_unstemmed Modelling Surface Electric Discharge Propagation on Polluted Insulators under AC Voltage
title_short Modelling Surface Electric Discharge Propagation on Polluted Insulators under AC Voltage
title_sort modelling surface electric discharge propagation on polluted insulators under ac voltage
topic pollution
flashover
inception voltage
arc propagation
finite element method (FEM)
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/20/6653
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