The interdependence of isoprenoid synthesis and apicoplast biogenesis in malaria parasites.

Isoprenoid precursor synthesis is an ancient and fundamental function of plastid organelles and a critical metabolic activity of the apicoplast in Plasmodium malaria parasites [1-3]. Over the past decade, our understanding of apicoplast properties and functions has increased enormously [4], due in l...

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Main Authors: Megan Okada, Paul A Sigala
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2023-10-01
Series:PLoS Pathogens
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.ppat.1011713
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author Megan Okada
Paul A Sigala
author_facet Megan Okada
Paul A Sigala
author_sort Megan Okada
collection DOAJ
description Isoprenoid precursor synthesis is an ancient and fundamental function of plastid organelles and a critical metabolic activity of the apicoplast in Plasmodium malaria parasites [1-3]. Over the past decade, our understanding of apicoplast properties and functions has increased enormously [4], due in large part to our ability to rescue blood-stage parasites from apicoplast-specific dysfunctions by supplementing cultures with isopentenyl pyrophosphate (IPP), a key output of this organelle [5,6]. In this Pearl, we explore the interdependence between isoprenoid metabolism and apicoplast biogenesis in P. falciparum and highlight critical future questions to answer.
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spelling doaj.art-dad606e623ab4ca084574e4633cdda4f2023-11-18T05:31:25ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS Pathogens1553-73661553-73742023-10-011910e101171310.1371/journal.ppat.1011713The interdependence of isoprenoid synthesis and apicoplast biogenesis in malaria parasites.Megan OkadaPaul A SigalaIsoprenoid precursor synthesis is an ancient and fundamental function of plastid organelles and a critical metabolic activity of the apicoplast in Plasmodium malaria parasites [1-3]. Over the past decade, our understanding of apicoplast properties and functions has increased enormously [4], due in large part to our ability to rescue blood-stage parasites from apicoplast-specific dysfunctions by supplementing cultures with isopentenyl pyrophosphate (IPP), a key output of this organelle [5,6]. In this Pearl, we explore the interdependence between isoprenoid metabolism and apicoplast biogenesis in P. falciparum and highlight critical future questions to answer.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.ppat.1011713
spellingShingle Megan Okada
Paul A Sigala
The interdependence of isoprenoid synthesis and apicoplast biogenesis in malaria parasites.
PLoS Pathogens
title The interdependence of isoprenoid synthesis and apicoplast biogenesis in malaria parasites.
title_full The interdependence of isoprenoid synthesis and apicoplast biogenesis in malaria parasites.
title_fullStr The interdependence of isoprenoid synthesis and apicoplast biogenesis in malaria parasites.
title_full_unstemmed The interdependence of isoprenoid synthesis and apicoplast biogenesis in malaria parasites.
title_short The interdependence of isoprenoid synthesis and apicoplast biogenesis in malaria parasites.
title_sort interdependence of isoprenoid synthesis and apicoplast biogenesis in malaria parasites
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.ppat.1011713
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